Results 41 to 50 of about 299,160 (302)

Histone variant H2A.Z cooperates with EBNA1 to maintain Epstein-Barr virus latent epigenome

mBio
Chromatin structure plays a central role in the regulation of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) latency. The histone variant H2A.Z.1 has been implicated in chromatin structures associated with the initiation of transcription and DNA replication.
Leonardo Josué Castro-Muñoz, Davide Maestri, Leena Yoon, Bhanu Chandra Karisetty, Italo Tempera, Paul Lieberman   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Suppression of Nucleotide Metabolism Underlies the Establishment and Maintenance of Oncogene-Induced Senescence

Cell Reports, 2013
Oncogene-induced senescence is characterized by a stable cell growth arrest, thus providing a tumor suppression mechanism. However, the underlying mechanisms for this phenomenon remain unknown.
Katherine M. Aird, Gao Zhang, Hua Li, Zhigang Tu, Benjamin G. Bitler, Azat Garipov, Hong Wu, Zhi Wei, Stephan N. Wagner, Meenhard Herlyn, Rugang Zhang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The three-dimensional structure of Epstein-Barr virus genome varies by latency type and is regulated by PARP1 enzymatic activity

Nature Communications, 2022
Genome folding in the nucleus plays an important role in regulating gene expression. Here the authors show that 3D genome architecture also plays an important role for gene expression adaptability for the Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV), a virus that is ...
Sarah M. Morgan, Hideki Tanizawa, Lisa Beatrice Caruso, Michael Hulse, Andrew Kossenkov, Jozef Madzo, Kelsey Keith, Yinfei Tan, Sarah Boyle, Paul M. Lieberman, Italo Tempera   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuropeptide Y—Graphene Oxide Complexes Inhibit Amygdala NPY‐Receptor Expressing Glutamatergic Pathways and Selectively Remove Aversive Memory In Vivo

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A graphene oxide nanocarrier presents neuropeptide Y specifically to NPY receptor‐expressing pathways in the amygdala, whose activation selectively suppresses aversive memory formation, without modulating anxiety responses. This circuit‐restricted drug release strategy may impact future design of neuropsychiatric therapies with limited off‐target ...
Elisa Pati, Audrey Franceschi Biagioni, Raffaele Casani, Luis M. Arellano, Tommaso Battisti, Gloria Garcia‐Ortega, Neus Lozano, Alberto Bianco, Kostas Kostarelos, Laura Ballerini, Giada Cellot   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioadhesive‐Integrated 3D‐Printed Multilayer Scaffolds Secure a Mechanically‐Stable Osteoimmune Niche for Enhanced Bone Augmentation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A 3D‑printed multilayer adhesive scaffold, firmly anchored to bone defects by simple finger pressing, suppresses micromotion and secures mechanical stability of the osteogenic niche. This stabilization likely contributes to the enhanced bone augmentation by fostering a pro‑regenerative mechano‐immune profile—characterized by M2‑like macrophage ...
Delu Zhao, Qiuyi Li, Lingyun Wang, Chongao Zhang, Yutian Cheng, Shuang Liu, Fulan Wei, Zheqin Dong   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

SWI/SNF catalytic subunits’ switch drives resistance to EZH2 inhibitors in ARID1A-mutated cells

Nature Communications, 2018
The mechanism of resistance to EZH2 inhibitors in cancers with inactivating SWI/SNF mutations is unknown. Here, the authors demonstrate that the switch of the SWI/SNF catalytic subunits from SMARCA4 to SMARCA2 drives resistance to EZH2 inhibitors in ...
Shuai Wu, Nail Fatkhutdinov, Takeshi Fukumoto, Benjamin G. Bitler, Pyoung Hwa Park, Andrew V. Kossenkov, Marco Trizzino, Hsin-Yao Tang, Lin Zhang, Alessandro Gardini, David W. Speicher, Rugang Zhang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decitabine disrupts EBV genomic epiallele DNA methylation patterns around CTCF binding sites to increase chromatin accessibility and lytic transcription in gastric cancer

mBio, 2023
Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is associated with 10% of human gastric carcinomas, which are distinguished by a CpG island methylator phenotype. In gastric carcinoma tumors and cell lines, the EBV genome also exhibits a high degree of 5-methyl cytosine (5mC ...
Sarah Preston-Alp, Lisa Beatrice Caruso, Chenhe Su, Kelsey Keith, Samantha S. Soldan, Davide Maestri, Jozef Madzo, Andrew Kossenkov, Giorgia Napoletani, Benjamin Gewurz, Paul M. Lieberman, Italo Tempera   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unravelling the Distinct Phenotype and Mechanosensitive Properties of Different Tendon Cell Populations

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tendon interfascicular and fascicular matrix cells are isolated and cultured, revealing distinct phenotypes and mechanosensitive responses. Interfascicular matrix cells exhibit marked stiffness‐dependent phenotypic plasticity, whereas fascicular matrix cells remain comparatively stable.
S. E. Grossemy, D. E. Zamboulis, N. S. Khatib, M. R. Fazal, C. C. Gains, A. Giannopoulos, T. Hopkins, C. Bevan, Y. Aggarwal, M. M. Knight, H. R. C. Screen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clonal dynamics shaped by diverse drug-tolerant persister states in melanoma resistance

Molecular Cancer
Background Most advanced melanomas initially respond to targeted therapy but eventually relapse. Increasing evidence suggests that drug-tolerant persister cells can adopt a reversible drug-refractory state and represent a key driver of therapeutic ...
Haiyin Li, Yeqing Chen, Jessica Kaster, Maggie Dunne, Min Xiao, Ling Li, Monzy Thomas, Nazifa Promi, Dylan Fingerman, Gregory Schuyler Brown, Qiuxian Zheng, Xingyue Zhu, McKenna Reale, Andrew Patterson, Le Gao, Xuxiang Zhang, Siqi Jiang, Tianxing Hu, Hanzhang Fang, Jianlan Ren, Cong Qi, Luyang Wang, Haiwei Mou, Gatha Thacker, Eric Ramirez Salazar, Jessie Villanueva, Arjun Raj, Dave SB Hoon, Tian Bin, Jozef Madzo, Zhi Wei, Noam Auslander, Meenhard Herlyn   +32 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differences in the evolution of the ischemic penumbra in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive and Wistar-Kyoto rats [PDF]

, 2009
<p><b>Background and Purpose:</b> Stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRSP) are a highly pertinent stroke model with increased sensitivity to focal ischemia compared with the normotensive reference strain (Wistar-Kyoto rats ...
Dominiczak, Anna F., Graham, Delyth, Macrae, I. Mhairi, Gallagher, Lindsay, Gsell, Willy, McCabe, Christopher   +5 more
core   +1 more source