Results 71 to 80 of about 2,035 (215)

A Bilevel Optimal Control Method and Application to the Hybrid Electric Vehicle

open access: yesOptimal Control Applications and Methods, Volume 46, Issue 3, Page 1104-1119, May/June 2025.
Schematic representation of the Macro‐Micro method. ABSTRACT In this article we present a new numerical method based on a bilevel decomposition of optimal control problems. A strong connection between the proposed method and the classical indirect multiple shooting method is shown in the regular case, thanks to a link between the Bellman's value ...
Olivier Cots   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Techniques for CO2 Emission Reduction over a WLTC. A Numerical Comparison of Increased Compression Ratio, Cooled EGR and Water Injection

open access: yes, 2018
In this work, various techniques are numerically applied to a base engine - vehicle system to estimate their potential CO2 emission reduction. The reference thermal unit is a downsized turbocharged spark-ignition Variable Valve Actuation (VVA) engine ...
Luigi Teodosio   +9 more
core   +1 more source

EV Range Extender in a Two-Battery HEECS Chopper-Based Powertrain

open access: yesWorld Electric Vehicle Journal, 2019
This paper first presents a new powertrain based on a two-battery High-Efficiency Energy Conversion System (HEECS) chopper that is suitable for electric vehicles (EVs).
Ayataro Tamura   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advancing the Regenerative Braking Systems of New Energy Vehicles: A Comprehensive State‐of‐the‐Art Review

open access: yesInternational Journal of Energy Research, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
Regenerative braking systems (RBSs) are a transformative technology in the automotive industry, widely adopted in new energy vehicles (NEVs), especially electric ones. This study comprehensively reviews RBS research, including its origin, working principle, classification, and current status using VOSviewer.
Huang Guozhong   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Bipolar Plate Flow Field Design on Liquid Water Generation and Performance of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell

open access: yesInternational Journal of Energy Research, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
A comprehensive mathematical model is constructed of the fuel stack in a proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC)‐based vehicle. The model comprises four main components: an air supply system, a hydrogen supply system, a cooling system, and a fuel cell stack.
Jenn-Kun Kuo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sub-23 nm Particle Emissions from China-6 GDI Vehicle: Impacts of Drive Cycle and Ambient Temperature

open access: yesAtmosphere, 2022
Both the EU and China are evaluating the feasibility of lowering the detection limit of particle number (PN) measurement to 10 nm in future legislations, making it necessary to better understand the sub-23 nm particle emission characteristics from state ...
Dongdong Guo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fault diagnosis technology overview for lithium‐ion battery energy storage station

open access: yesIET Energy Systems Integration, Volume 6, Issue S1, Page 684-701, December 2024.
Abstract With an increasing number of lithium‐ion battery (LIB) energy storage station being built globally, safety accidents occur frequently. Diagnosing faults accurately and quickly can effectively avoid safe accidents. However, few studies have provided a detailed summary of lithium‐ion battery energy storage station fault diagnosis methods.
Bin Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simulación mediante Simulink de un vehículo automóvil híbrido en un ciclo WLTC [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
El presente Trabajo Fin de Máster es un estudio del comportamiento de los vehículos a través de la realización de una simulación por medio del programa Simulink. Este entorno de cálculo, para diferentes configuraciones, simular cualquier vehículo, para
Rodríguez Cubillo, Adrián
core  

Impact of ethanol and butanol blends with gasoline on hybrid electric vehicle emissions from RDE and WLTP

open access: yes, 2021
This paper investigated hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) tailpipe emissions from biofuel blends E5, E10 and B10 compared to E0 gasoline over WLTC and RDE tests. The greatest benefit from biofuel blends is the reduction of particle number (PN) emissions from
Wang, X   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Maximizing Efficiency in Smart Adjustable DC Link Powertrains with IGBTs and SiC MOSFETs via Optimized DC-Link Voltage Control

open access: yesBatteries, 2023
In recent years, the push towards electrifying transportation has gained significant traction, with battery-electric vehicles (BEVs) emerging as a viable alternative.
Yu Xu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy