Results 181 to 190 of about 271,086 (305)

Decoding the Cardiac Immune Microenvironment and Fibroblast Crosstalk in Radiotherapy Combined with Immunotherapy‐Induced Cardiac Fibrosis Based on Single‐Cell Transcriptomic Analysis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study highlights that radioimmunotherapy drives crosstalk between fibroblasts and immune cells (especially macrophages) in the cardiac microenvironment, with IL‐6 as the key mediator, and tocilizumab alleviates cardiac fibrosis by targeting this interplay.
Yuxi Luo, Ying Yu, Zhimin Zeng, Yanxin Chen, Yali Yi, Zhiqin Lu, Fujuan Zeng, Peng Xu, Daya Luo, Leifeng Chen, Anwen Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ror2 signaling regulated by differential Wnt proteins determines pathological fate of muscle mesenchymal progenitors. [PDF]

Cell Death Dis
Kamizaki K, Katsukawa M, Yamamoto A, Fukada SI, Uezumi A, Endo M, Minami Y.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Negative regulation of Smad2 by PIASy is required for proper Xenopus mesoderm formation [PDF]

, 2004
Daniels, M, Ohnuma, SI, Shimizu, K, Zorn, AM   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Proton FLASH Exposure Preserves Gut Commensal Microbiomes and Spares Intestinal Stem Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study highlights the role of Proton FLASH abdominal irradiation in sparing of intestinal stem cells and preservation of key gut microbial population resulting minimization of radiation toxicity in intestinal epithelium in mice. Our findings support the potential of Proton FLASH to improve the therapeutic ratio for abdominal radiation exposure ...
Rishi Man Chugh, Payel Bhanja, Emily Schueddig, Jufri Setianegara, Yuting Lin, Kenny Guida, Shujah Rehman, Stacey Krepel, Devin Koestler, Ronald C. Chen, Katherine L. Cook, Subhrajit Saha   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immobilized WNT Proteins Act as a Stem Cell Niche for Tissue Engineering. [PDF]

Stem Cell Reports, 2016
Lowndes M, Rotherham M, Price JC, El Haj AJ, Habib SJ.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

SMAD4 Palmitoylation Drives a Metabolic‐Transcriptional Circuit to Promote Tumorigenesis and Confers Radiosensitivity in Pancreatic Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies palmitoylation as a novel regulatory modification of SMAD4, mediated by ZDHHC22/APT2. It activates fatty acid synthesis, creating a self‐reinforcing SMAD4–FASN–palmitate feedback loop that drives pancreatic cancer growth and enhances radiotherapy sensitivity.
Yang Wang, Shan Zhang, Junping Bai, Xiaobing Li, Yi Han, Min Ji, Chongyi Jiang, Xiaobei Ge, Tianyu Yu, Yongying Hou, Jun Zhang, Wangting Li, Yiran Song, Jiaying Cai, Yingqun Zhou, Liwei An, Feng Wang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

TRAP5 Inhibition Targeting Scar‐Associated Macrophages Ameliorates Acute Kidney Injury to Chronic Kidney Disease Transition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study delineates macrophage heterogeneity along the acute kidney injury to chronic kidney disease transition. Single‐cell RNA sequencing reveals a TRAP5+ scar‐associated macrophage subset driven by Spp1–Cd44 signaling and mitochondrial metabolic reprogramming.
Chenxi Wang, Yaodong Gu, Wen Du, Lin Xie, Jinwei Quan, Yu Zhao, Ye Cheng, Zhaonan Wei, Yuanyuan Sha, Yi Wang, Dechao Xu, Xiang Gao, Min Chen, Xiangchen Gu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional Mapping of Neurodevelopmental Disease Pathways to Key Neurodevelopmental Processes Represented in the Developmental Neurotoxicity In Vitro Testing Battery

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Human‐relevant methods are essential for modern chemical safety assessment. This study helps define the capabilities and boundaries of an in vitro testing battery for developmental neurotoxicity by exploring its biological applicability domain. By linking neurodevelopmental disease‐related pathways to key neurodevelopmental processes, the work enhances
Eliska Kuchovska, Kristina Bartmann, Georgea Raad, Mats Schade, Luiz Ladeira, Arif Dönmez, Jördis Klose, Nicolai Görts, Denis Polozij, Lynn‐Christin Saborowski, Farina Bendt, Bernard Staumont, Liesbet Geris, Katharina Koch, Ellen Fritsche   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Transconductance: Cell‐Polymer Coupling Determines Fidelity in Action Potential Recording via Electrolyte‐Gated Polymer Transistors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
High electrical performance alone does not guarantee efficient bioelectronic signal transduction. Despite excellent mixed ionic‐electronic conduction, recordings from cardiomyocytes reveal that p(g2T‐TT)‐based OECTs predominantly transduce field potential FP‐like signals due to weak cell‐polymer coupling.
Giulia Zoe Zemignani, Elena Mancinelli, Gabriele Tullii, Aleksandr Khudiakov, Cristiano Bortolotti, Shubham Tanwar, Peter J. Schwartz, Luca Sala, Maria Rosa Antognazza, Mario Caironi, Adrica Kyndiah   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

T Cell Exhaustion in Cancer Immunotherapy: Heterogeneity, Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Opportunities

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
T cell exhaustion limits immunotherapy efficacy. This article delineates its progression from stem‐like to terminally exhausted states, governed by persistent antigen, transcription factors, epigenetics, and metabolism. It maps the exhaustion landscape in the TME and proposes integrated reversal strategies, providing a translational roadmap to overcome
Yang Yu, Xiaoyu Yao, Qingyang Wang, Mengrui Yang, Runze Li, Jiangjiang Qin, Jing Zhuang, Changgang Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source