Results 11 to 20 of about 936,781 (286)

Mosaicism for r(X) and der(X)del(X)(p11.23)dup(X)(p11.21p11.22) provides insight into the possible mechanism of rearrangement [PDF]

Molecular Cytogenetics, 2008
We report a patient with a unique and complex cytogenetic abnormality involving mosaicism for a small ring X and deleted Xp derivative chromosome with tandem duplication at the break point. The patient presented with failure to thrive, muscular hypotonia,
Fang Ping, Brown Chester W, Yatsenko Svetlana A, Peacock Sandra, Ou Zhishuo, Cooper M Lance, Shchelochkov Oleg A, Stankiewicz Pawel, Cheung Sau   +8 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Demasculinization of the Anopheles gambiae X chromosome [PDF]

BMC Evolutionary Biology, 2012
Background In a number of organisms sex-biased genes are non-randomly distributed between autosomes and the shared sex chromosome X (or Z). Studies on Anopheles gambiae have produced conflicting results regarding the underrepresentation of male-biased ...
Magnusson Kalle, Lycett Gareth J, Mendes Antonio M, Lynd Amy, Papathanos Philippos-Aris, Crisanti Andrea, Windbichler Nikolai   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Differences of size and shape of active and inactive X-chromosome domains in human amniotic fluid cell nuclei [PDF]

, 1993
It is a widely held belief that the inactive X-chromosome (Xi) in female cell nuclei is strongly condensed as compared to the largely decondensed active X-chromosome (Xa).
Barr, Brakenhoff, Brakenhoff, Collins, Comings, Cremer, Cremer, Cremer, Cremer, Cremer, Dyer, Dyer, Gartler, Geiger, Grumbach, Hens, Johnson, Krystosek, Leitch, Lichter, Lyon, Manuelidis, Morton, Ohno, Pinkel, Pinkel, Popp, Rosenfeld, Schardin, Shotton, Stelzer, Stelzer, Taylor, Therman, Therman, van Dekken, Visser, Vogel, Walker, Zorn   +39 more
core   +1 more source

A family case of fertile human 45,X,psu dic(15;Y) males [PDF]

, 2006
We report on a familial case including four male probands from three generations with a 45,X,psu dic(15;Y)(p11.2;q12) karyotype. 45,X is usually associated with a female phenotype and only rarely with maleness, due to translocation of small Y chromosomal
Andersson M, Baumstark A, Buonadonna AL, C.S. Nagarajappa, Callen DF, Charchar FJ, Fracarro M, Freije D, Gal A, Haaf T, Hsu TC, I. Hansmann, I. Palaniappan, Koiffmann CP, Ma NS, Maserati E, Matthey R, N. Chandra, P.M. Gopinath, R. Wimmer, Ried T, Schempp W, Schiebel K, Schmid M, Siffroi JP, Subrt I, Tiemeier DC, W. Schempp, Weber B, White LM   +29 more
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Sex chromosome positions in human interphase nuclei as studied by in situ hybridization with chromosome specific DNA probes [PDF]

, 1984
Two cloned repetitive DNA probes, pXBR and CY1, which bind preferentially to specific regions of the human X and Y chromosome, respectively, were used to study the distribution of the sex chromosomes in human lymphocyte nuclei by in situ hybridization ...
C. R. M�ller, CR M�ller, DE Comings, F Pera, F Vogel, G. A. Rappold, GA Rappold, GA Rappold, H-D Hager, H. D. Hager, JR Gosden, K. E. Davies, L Avivi, L Hens, L Hens, LM Kunkel, M Schmid, M Spaeter, MD Bennett, ML Law, P Goodfellow, PL Pearson, PS Gerhard, R Gagn�, R Lewin, T Cremer, T Cremer, T Yang, T. Cremer, T. Yang, V Kanda   +30 more
core   +1 more source

Clinical and genetic characterisation of dystrophin-deficient muscular dystrophy in a family of Miniature Poodle dogs [PDF]

, 2018
Four full-sibling intact male Miniature Poodles were evaluated at 4–19 months of age. One was clinically normal and three were affected. All affected dogs were reluctant to exercise and had generalised muscle atrophy, a stiff gait and a markedly elevated
A Aartsma-Rus, A McKenna, Alberta de Stefani, Anita Shea, AP Monaco, AV Winnard, BA Valentine, BF Smith, BJ Cooper, C Le Guiner, C Pichavant, CA Collins, CA Jenkins, CA Wetterman, Carlos E. Ambrósio, CT Caskey, DE Cole, DJ VanBelzen, Elsa Beltrán, EM Hoogerwaard, EM Hoogerwaard, EP Hoffman, F Daoud, G Anil, G Bulfield, G. Diane Shelton, GD Shelton, GD Shelton, GD Shelton, GD Shelton, GL Walmsley, H Li, JA Goldstein, JL Carpenter, JN Kornegay, JN Kornegay, JR Mendell, JW McGreevy, K Bushby, K Nakamura, KJ Livak, KJ Nowak, Ling T. Guo, Lluís Sánchez, Louise M. Burmeister, LT Guo, Luisa De Risio, M Koenig, N Klymiuk, N Winand, NJ Olby, NJ Sharp, PP Nghiem, S Atencia-Fernandez, S Pouwels, S Rozen, SJ Schatzberg, SJ Schatzberg, T Larcher, U Francke, V Dubowitz, V Ricotti, W El Nemer, WI Baltzer   +63 more
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Detection of skewed X-chromosome inactivation in Fragile X syndrome and X chromosome aneuploidy using quantitative melt analysis. [PDF]

, 2015
Methylation of the fragile X mental retardation 1 (FMR1) exon 1/intron 1 boundary positioned fragile X related epigenetic element 2 (FREE2), reveals skewed X-chromosome inactivation (XCI) in fragile X syndrome full mutation (FM: CGG > 200) females ...
Amor, David J, Bui, Quang M, Francis, David, Godler, David E, Hagerman, Randi J, Herlihy, Amy S, Hopper, John L, Inaba, Yoshimi, Li, Xin, Metcalfe, Sylvia A, Schwartz, Charles E, Shi, Elva Z, Skinner, Cindy, Slater, Howard R   +13 more
core   +2 more sources

X chromosome drive [PDF]

Current Biology, 2008
I'd like to thank Catherine Montchamp-Moreau and Yun Tao for helpful comments on the manuscript.
openaire   +2 more sources

X chromosome inactivation during Drosophila spermatogenesis. [PDF]

PLoS Biology, 2007
Genes with male- and testis-enriched expression are under-represented on the Drosophila melanogaster X chromosome. There is also an excess of retrotransposed genes, many of which are expressed in testis, that have "escaped" the X chromosome and moved to ...
Winfried Hense, John F Baines, John Parsch   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Female chromosome X mosaicism is age-related and preferentially affects the inactivated X chromosome

Nature Communications, 2016
It is unclear how often genetic mosaicism of chromosome X arises. Here, the authors examine women with cancer and cancer-free controls and show that X chromosome mosaicism occurs more frequently than on autosomes, especially on the inactive X chromosome,
Mitchell J. Machiela, Weiyin Zhou, Eric Karlins, Joshua N. Sampson, Neal D. Freedman, Qi Yang, Belynda Hicks, Casey Dagnall, Christopher Hautman, Kevin B. Jacobs, Christian C. Abnet, Melinda C. Aldrich, Christopher Amos, Laufey T. Amundadottir, Alan A. Arslan, Laura E. Beane-Freeman, Sonja I. Berndt, Amanda Black, William J. Blot, Cathryn H. Bock, Paige M. Bracci, Louise A. Brinton, H Bas Bueno-de-Mesquita, Laurie Burdett, Julie E. Buring, Mary A. Butler, Federico Canzian, Tania Carreón, Kari G. Chaffee, I-Shou Chang, Nilanjan Chatterjee, Chu Chen, Constance Chen, Kexin Chen, Charles C. Chung, Linda S. Cook, Marta Crous Bou, Michael Cullen, Faith G. Davis, Immaculata De Vivo, Ti Ding, Jennifer Doherty, Eric J. Duell, Caroline G. Epstein, Jin-Hu Fan, Jonine D. Figueroa, Joseph F. Fraumeni, Christine M. Friedenreich, Charles S. Fuchs, Steven Gallinger, Yu-Tang Gao, Susan M. Gapstur, Montserrat Garcia-Closas, Mia M. Gaudet, J. Michael Gaziano, Graham G. Giles, Elizabeth M. Gillanders, Edward L. Giovannucci, Lynn Goldin, Alisa M. Goldstein, Christopher A. Haiman, Goran Hallmans, Susan E. Hankinson, Curtis C. Harris, Roger Henriksson, Elizabeth A. Holly, Yun-Chul Hong, Robert N. Hoover, Chao A. Hsiung, Nan Hu, Wei Hu, David J. Hunter, Amy Hutchinson, Mazda Jenab, Christoffer Johansen, Kay-Tee Khaw, Hee Nam Kim, Yeul Hong Kim, Young Tae Kim, Alison P. Klein, Robert Klein, Woon-Puay Koh, Laurence N. Kolonel, Charles Kooperberg, Peter Kraft, Vittorio Krogh, Robert C. Kurtz, Andrea LaCroix, Qing Lan, Maria Teresa Landi, Loic Le Marchand, Donghui Li, Xiaolin Liang, Linda M. Liao, Dongxin Lin, Jianjun Liu, Jolanta Lissowska, Lingeng Lu, Anthony M. Magliocco, Nuria Malats, Keitaro Matsuo, Lorna H. McNeill, Robert R. McWilliams, Beatrice S. Melin, Lisa Mirabello, Lee Moore, Sara H. Olson, Irene Orlow, Jae Yong Park, Ana Patiño-Garcia, Beata Peplonska, Ulrike Peters, Gloria M. Petersen, Loreall Pooler, Jennifer Prescott, Ludmila Prokunina-Olsson, Mark P. Purdue, You-Lin Qiao, Preetha Rajaraman, Francisco X. Real, Elio Riboli, Harvey A. Risch, Benjamin Rodriguez-Santiago, Avima M. Ruder, Sharon A. Savage, Fredrick Schumacher, Ann G. Schwartz, Kendra L. Schwartz, Adeline Seow, Veronica Wendy Setiawan, Gianluca Severi, Hongbing Shen, Xin Sheng, Min-Ho Shin, Xiao-Ou Shu, Debra T. Silverman, Margaret R. Spitz, Victoria L. Stevens, Rachael Stolzenberg-Solomon, Daniel Stram, Ze-Zhong Tang, Philip R. Taylor, Lauren R. Teras, Geoffrey S. Tobias, David Van Den Berg, Kala Visvanathan, Sholom Wacholder, Jiu-Cun Wang, Zhaoming Wang, Nicolas Wentzensen, William Wheeler, Emily White, John K. Wiencke, Brian M. Wolpin, Maria Pik Wong, Chen Wu, Tangchun Wu, Xifeng Wu, Yi-Long Wu, Jay S. Wunder, Lucy Xia, Hannah P. Yang, Pan-Chyr Yang, Kai Yu, Krista A. Zanetti, Anne Zeleniuch-Jacquotte, Wei Zheng, Baosen Zhou, Regina G. Ziegler, Luis A. Perez-Jurado, Neil E. Caporaso, Nathaniel Rothman, Margaret Tucker, Michael C. Dean, Meredith Yeager, Stephen J. Chanock   +175 more
doaj   +1 more source