Results 11 to 20 of about 568,444 (262)

Memories of an X-chromosome [PDF]

open access: yesStem Cell Investigation, 2017
Peer ...
Lamas Toranzo, Ismael   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

X chromosome and suicide [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Psychiatry, 2009
Suicide completion rates are significantly higher in males than females in most societies. Although gender differences in suicide rates have been partially explained by environmental and behavioral factors, it is possible that genetic factors, through differential expression between genders, may also help explain gender moderation of suicide risk. This
L M, Fiori   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Immunoglobulins and the X-chromosome [PDF]

open access: yesBMJ, 1969
Serum levels of immunoglobulins (Ig) G, M, and A were determined in 28 women with an additional X-chromosome (XXX), and in equal numbers of age-matched normal women and men. Mean IgM levels were found to be highest in the XXX group, intermediate in normal women, and lowest in men; these differences were statistically significant.
K, Rhodes   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Monosomy for the X chromosome [PDF]

open access: yesChromosome Research, 2009
Dosage compensation serves to equalize X chromosome gene expression in mammalian males and females and involves extensive silencing of the 2nd X chromosome in females. If dosage compensation mechanisms completely suppressed the 2nd X chromosome, then actual physical loss of this "eXtra" chromosome should have few consequences.
Carolyn A, Bondy, Clara, Cheng
openaire   +2 more sources

X-Chromosome Inactivation [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 1994
In female mammals, all X chromosomes except one are transcriptionally inactivated early in embryonic development. This is known as X-chromosome inactivation and is a form of dosage compensation, giving equal dosage of the products of X-linked genes in males and females. The mechanism is of considerable interest as an example of differential behavior of
openaire   +2 more sources

Genomic Structure, Evolutionary Origins, and Reproductive Function of a Large Amplified Intrinsically Disordered Protein-Coding Gene on the X Chromosome (Laidx) in Mice

open access: yesG3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics, 2020
Mouse sex chromosomes are enriched for co-amplified gene families, present in tens to hundreds of copies. Co-amplification of Slx/Slxl1 on the X chromosome and Sly on the Y chromosome are involved in dose-dependent meiotic drive, however the role of ...
Martin F. Arlt   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Female chromosome X mosaicism is age-related and preferentially affects the inactivated X chromosome

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
It is unclear how often genetic mosaicism of chromosome X arises. Here, the authors examine women with cancer and cancer-free controls and show that X chromosome mosaicism occurs more frequently than on autosomes, especially on the inactive X chromosome,
Mitchell J. Machiela   +175 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deciphering the Role of the Barr Body in Malignancy: An insight into head and neck cancer

open access: yesSultan Qaboos University Medical Journal, 2018
X chromosome inactivation is the epitome of epigenetic regulation and long non-coding ribonucleic acid function. The differentiation status of cells has been ascribed to X chromosome activity, with two active X chromosomes generally only observed in ...
Deepti Sharma   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

X chromosome inactivation during Drosophila spermatogenesis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2007
Genes with male- and testis-enriched expression are under-represented on the Drosophila melanogaster X chromosome. There is also an excess of retrotransposed genes, many of which are expressed in testis, that have "escaped" the X chromosome and moved to ...
Winfried Hense   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A case of acute lymphoblastic leukemia with additional chromosomes X and 5 associated with a Philadelphia chromosome in the bone marrow

open access: yesTurkish Journal of Hematology, 2010
We report herein a very rare case of acute lymphoblastic leukemia having a chromosomal constitution of 48,XY,+X,+5,t(9;22)(q34;q11) in the bone marrow.
Burak Durmaz   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

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