Results 31 to 40 of about 936,781 (286)

X chromosome control of meiotic chromosome synapsis in mouse inter-subspecific hybrids. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2014
Hybrid sterility (HS) belongs to reproductive isolation barriers that safeguard the integrity of species in statu nascendi. Although hybrid sterility occurs almost universally among animal and plant species, most of our current knowledge comes from the ...
Tanmoy Bhattacharyya   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

X chromosome and suicide [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Psychiatry, 2009
Suicide completion rates are significantly higher in males than females in most societies. Although gender differences in suicide rates have been partially explained by environmental and behavioral factors, it is possible that genetic factors, through differential expression between genders, may also help explain gender moderation of suicide risk. This
L M, Fiori   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Origin of a New Sex Chromosome by Introgression between Two Stickleback Fishes. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Introgression is increasingly recognized as a source of genetic diversity that fuels adaptation. Its role in the evolution of sex chromosomes, however, is not well known. Here, we confirm the hypothesis that the Y chromosome in the ninespine stickleback,
Abbott   +78 more
core   +1 more source

Artificial escape from XCI by DNA methylation editing of the CDKL5 gene. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
A significant number of X-linked genes escape from X chromosome inactivation and are associated with a distinct epigenetic signature. One epigenetic modification that strongly correlates with X-escape is reduced DNA methylation in promoter regions. Here,
Anderson, Johnathon D   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Chromosomal in situ suppression hybridization of human gonosomes and autosomes and its use in clinical cytogenetics [PDF]

open access: yes, 1990
DNA libraries from sorted human gonosomes were used selectively to stain the X and Y chromosomes in normal and aberrant cultured human cells by chromosomal in situ suppression (CISS-) hybridization.
Cremer, Thomas   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Global analysis of X-chromosome dosage compensation

open access: yesJournal of Biology, 2006
Background Drosophila melanogaster females have two X chromosomes and two autosome sets (XX;AA), while males have a single X chromosome and two autosome sets (X;AA).
Malley James D   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stochastic gene expression and chromosome interactions in protecting the human active X from silencing by XIST

open access: yesNucleus, 2021
Mammals use X chromosome inactivation to compensate for the sex difference in numbers of X chromosomes. A relatively unexplored question is how the active X is protected from inactivation by its own XIST gene, the long non-coding RNA, which initiates ...
Barbara R. Migeon
doaj   +1 more source

LPS resistance of SPRET/Ei mice is mediated by Gilz, encoded by the Tsc22d3 gene on the X chromosome [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Natural variation for LPS-induced lethal inflammation in mice is useful for identifying new genes that regulate sepsis, which could form the basis for novel therapies for systemic inflammation in humans.
Beaulieu E   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

Rapid generation of chromosome-specific alphoid DNA probes using the polymerase chain reaction [PDF]

open access: yes, 1992
Non-isotopic in situ hybridization of chromosome-specific alphoid DNA probes has become a potent tool in the study of numerical aberrations of specific human chromosomes at all stages of the cell cycle. In this paper, we describe approaches for the rapid
A Gnirke   +33 more
core   +1 more source

Specific staining of human chromosomes in Chinese hamster x man hybrid cell lines demonstrates interphase chromosome territories [PDF]

open access: yes, 1985
In spite of Carl Rabl's (1885) and Theodor Boveri's (1909) early hypothesis that chromosomes occupy discrete territories or domains within the interphase nucleus, evidence in favor pf this hypothesis has been limited and indirect so far in higher plants ...
AB Murray   +34 more
core   +1 more source

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