Results 101 to 110 of about 89,320 (324)
Inherited metabolic epilepsies–established diseases, new approaches
Abstract Inherited metabolic epilepsies (IMEs) represent the inherited metabolic disorders (IMDs) in which epilepsy is a prevailing component, often determining other neurodevelopmental outcomes associated with the disorder. The different metabolic pathways affected by individual IMEs are the basis of their rarity and heterogeneity.
Itay Tokatly Latzer, Phillip L. Pearl
wiley +1 more source
Selenium (Se) is a crucial element in selenoproteins, key biomolecules for physiological function in vivo. Central nervous system can express all 25 kinds of selenoproteins, which protect neurons by reducing oxidative stress and inflammatory response. Neuroprotection is being investigated through the biological study of Se.
Guanning Huang+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Guidelines for Studying the Oxidative Stress Damage Model on Drosophila melanogaster
This guideline introduced Drosophila as a research model to summarize in detail the research methods of indicators that can characterize oxidative stress. It generally includes four aspects such as generation of ROS, damage caused by ROS, antioxidant defense, and cell stress repair and apoptosis.
Quanyong Wu
wiley +1 more source
Hormones and liver cytoplasm. 2. Adenosine triphosphatase, glucose 6-phosphatase and xanthine oxidase as affected by hypophysectomy, growth-hormone treatment and adrenalectomy [PDF]
E. Emmet Reid, M. A. O'Neal, Isaac Lewin
openalex +1 more source
Dry Eye Disease: Oxidative Stress on Ocular Surface and Cutting‐Edge Antioxidants
This review has systematically evaluated the oxidative damage of cornea, tear film, lacrimal gland, conjunctiva and meibomian gland for dry eye, and concluded the antioxidants that are either commercially available or in the research phase. GQDs: Graphene quantum dots; LF: lactoferrin; ROS: Reactive oxygen species; SOD: Superoxide dismutase; tFNA ...
Rong Hu+3 more
wiley +1 more source
BACKGROUND: Uric acid is a final result of purine catabolism, the enzymatic reactions in the body cells from amino acids or ribonucleotide dinucleotide. Peperomia pellucida L. (P. pellucida), Acalypha indica L. (A. indica) and Momordica charantia L.
Parawansah Parawansah+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Screening of methanol extracts of sixty plants from Kerman for their potential xanthine oxidase inhibitory activity [PDF]
Introduction: Gout is a chronic metabolic disease in which xanthine oxidase plays a crucial role. Many natural compounds such as various flavonoids have been reported to have inhibitory effect on xanthine oxidase.
Ahmad Gholamhoseinian+2 more
doaj
Ultra-rapid, Quantitative, Label-free Antibiotic Susceptibility Testing via Optically Detected Purine Metabolites [PDF]
There is an urgent need for the development of novel and truly rapid (equal or less than 1 hour) antibiotic susceptibility testing (AST) platforms in order to provide best antimicrobial prescribing practices and to help reduce the increasing global threat of antibiotic resistance.
arxiv
What's New? Exposures and mechanisms that contribute to and promote pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) remain unclear. In this study, the authors applied metabolomics to better understand PDAC etiology by examining associations between prediagnostic serum metabolites and PDAC risk.
Ting Zhang+7 more
wiley +1 more source