Results 131 to 140 of about 299,059 (319)

Relationship of the intensity of physical performance and sedentary time with uric acid in patients with type 2 diabetes

Journal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
High uric acid (UA) facilitates diabetes progression and is responsible for developing other diseases, such as cardiovascular disease and renal disease. Lifestyle modifications could lower UA levels, but relevant evidence is required in patients with type 2 diabetes.
Jie Li, Ertao Zhang, Zhao Dong, Yan Liu
wiley   +1 more source

Evolutionary Conserved and Divergent Responses to Copper Zinc Superoxide Dismutase Inhibition in Plants

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT After an initial evolution in a reducing environment, life got successively challenged by reactive oxygen species (ROS), especially during the great oxidation event (GOE) that followed the development of photosynthesis. Therefore, ROS are deeply intertwined into the physiological, morphological and transcriptional responses of most present‐day
Stephanie Frohn, Fabian B. Haas, Benjamin G. Chavez, Bernd H. Dreyer, Erik V. Reiss, Anne Ziplys, Heiko Weichert, Saskia Hiltemann, José M. Ugalde, Andreas J. Meyer, John C. D'Auria, Stefan A. Rensing, Jos H. M. Schippers   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immune system benefits of pulmonary rehabilitation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a respiratory disease characterized by pulmonary and systemic inflammation. Inflammatory mediators show relationships with shortness of breath, exercise intolerance and health related quality of life. Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR), a comprehensive education and exercise training programme, is the
Asghar Abbasi, David Wang, William W. Stringer, Richard Casaburi, Harry B. Rossiter   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early adversity and the comorbidity between metabolic disease and psychopathology

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Hierarchical diagram representing the interplay between the genetic background and early life adversities and its effect on multiple physiological processes that ultimately impact on the risk for the comorbdity between psychopathology and cardiometabolic disorders.
Ameyalli Gómez‐Ilescas, Patricia Pelufo Silveira   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calciprotein particle‐induced calcium overload triggers mitochondrial dysfunction in endothelial cells

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Calciprotein particles (CPPs) are small calcium‐ and phosphate‐containing nanoaggregates associated with the development of vascular disease (CVD) in chronic kidney disease (CKD). Previously, we have shown that CPPs induce endothelial cell (EC) dysfunction, possibly contributing to CVD in CKD, but the underlying molecular ...
Lian Feenstra, Laurent Chatre, Benoit Bernay, Julien Pontin, Mirjam F. Mastik, Azuwerus van Buiten, Dalibor Nakládal, Bastiaan S. Star, Jan‐Luuk Hillebrands, Guido Krenning   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial oxidative stress, calcium and dynamics in cardiac ischaemia‐reperfusion injury

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Heart attack causes ischaemia–reperfusion injury in cardiomyocytes. Mitochondria generate reactive oxygen species (ROS), leading to oxidative stress. High levels of mitochondrial calcium (Ca2+) activate the mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP), and excess ROS levels can lower the Ca2+ required to activate the mPTP ...
Emily Rozich, Ulas Ozkurede, Shanmugasundaram Pakkiriswami, Ryan Gemilere, Samira M. Azarin, Julia C. Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Studies on xanthine oxidase [PDF]

Biochemical Journal, 1934
David Ezra Green, Malcolm Dixon
openaire   +3 more sources

Renal denervation attenuates hypertension and renal dysfunction in a model of cardiovascular and renal disease, which is associated with reduced NADPH and xanthine oxidase activity

Redox Biology, 2017
Oxidative stress is considered a central pathophysiological event in cardiovascular disease, including hypertension. Early age reduction in renal mass is associated with hypertension and oxidative stress in later life, which is aggravated by increased ...
Maria Peleli, Peter Flacker, Zhengbing Zhuge, Cristina Gomez, Craig E. Wheelock, A. Erik G. Persson, Mattias Carlstrom   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of xanthine oxidase in

, 1995
Oxygen radicals have been proposed to be involved in the induction of liver cell damage during reperfusion after ischemia. The role of xanthine oxidase in this process and the potential of the antioxidant system have been studied in a model of in vivo ischemia of rat liver followed by 1 h reperfusion by the use of ...
Frederiks, W.M., Bosch, K.S.
openaire   +1 more source

The Effects of Storage Conditions and Homogenisation Buffers on the Measurement of SOD, CAT and ADA Enzyme Activities in Cattle Liver

Veterinary Medicine and Science, Volume 11, Issue 4, July 2025.
It is important to accurately measure enzyme activities in research studies to evaluate parameters, and many factors may affect the results of the measurements. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of storage conditions (time and temperature) and different homogenisation buffers (PBS or KCl) on the measurement of SOD, CAT and ADA enzyme
Burcu Menekse Balkan, Ogunc Meral, Bekir Cetintav, Hidayet Tutun, Guzin Ozkurt, Tevhide Sel   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source