Results 81 to 90 of about 37,916 (254)

Parental Exposure to Nanoplastics and Graphene Oxide Induces Transgenerational Toxicity in Caenorhabditis elegans

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Environmental pollution by emerging contaminants such as nanoplastics (NPs) and graphene oxide (GO) represents a growing threat to global health and ecosystems. This study investigated the effects of parental exposure, both isolated and combined, to 100 μg/L NPs (polystyrene, spherical, 100 nm) and 100 mg/L GO, using Caenorhabditis elegans as ...
Gabriela Corrêa Soares   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

IN SILICO STUDY OF XANTHINE OXIDASE INHIBITORY ACTIVITY OF SECONDARY METABOLITES FROM PURPLE-ORANGE SWEET POTATO (IPOMOEA BATATAS L.) LEAVES [PDF]

open access: yesBulletin of Pharmaceutical Sciences. Assiut University
Hyperuricemia is a pathological condition characterized by elevated uric acid levels in the blood due to purine metabolism disorders and is commonly associated with gout.
Ruswanto Ruswanto   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intelligent design of artificial biocatalyst for biomedical diseases

open access: yesJournal of Intelligent Medicine, EarlyView.
This review summarizes recent advances in the intelligent design of artificial biocatalysts for biomedical diseases. By leveraging tailored design strategies, including environment‐responsive engineering and rational/artificial intelligence‐aided optimization, these biocatalysts enable precise modulation of pathological microenvironments and targeted ...
Lijie Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitory Activity of Some Vietnamese Remedies Used to Treat Bi Syndrome in Traditional Medicine

open access: yesNatural Product Communications
Background Hyperuricemia is a metabolic disorder caused by abnormalities in purine metabolism that increase serum uric acid. Some traditional medicine remedies have been proven to cause hypouricemia by inhibiting xanthine oxidase.
Duc Phan Nguyen Duong   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

ACE‐inhibitory peptide Leu‐Tyr‐Ala in skeletal muscle actin exhibits anti‐aging effects through the inhibition of acn‐1 in Caenorhabditis elegans

open access: yesJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND Inhibitors of angiotensin‐converting enzyme (ACE) are used in pharmaceuticals and functional foods. Captopril, a well‐known ACE inhibitor, extends the lifespan of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans. Bioactive peptides derived from food sources are considered safe ACE inhibitors.
Issei Yokoyama   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of the Efficacy of Photobiomodulation Therapy, Therapeutic Ultrasound, and Boric Acid in the Prevention of Intra‐Abdominal Adhesions in an Experimental Rat Model: A Macroscopic, Histopathological, and Gene Expression Analysis

open access: yesLasers in Surgery and Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of photobiomodulation therapy (PBMT), therapeutic ultrasound (TUS), boric acid (BA), and their combinations in preventing experimentally induced intra‐abdominal adhesions in rats. Materials and Methods Ninety‐six male Wistar rats (14 weeks old) were randomly assigned to eight groups (Control,
Sıtkıcan Okur   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parang Romang (Boehmeria virgata (Frost.) Guill.): Correlation of Phytochemistry with Antioxidant and Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitory Activities

open access: yesHayati Journal of Biosciences
Secondary metabolites such as phenolic and flavonoid from the plant are essential in their activity, especially activities related to the prevention of oxidation and the inhibition of xanthine oxidase.
Muhammad Ikhlas Arsul   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Flavonoids in Nasal Therapeutics: Biological Activities, Delivery Challenges, and Formulation Strategies–A Systematic Review

open access: yesPhytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
Overview of the therapeutic potential of flavonoids in nasal delivery systems, highlighting their benefits to the human nasal cavity, and applications in the treatment of respiratory and brain‐related diseases. ABSTRACT Flavonoids represent a significant group of secondary metabolites.
Jeniffer Viviana Ramirez Hernández   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic and Antagonistic Effects of Chemical Pollutants and Parasitic Fungi on Cyanobacterial Metabolism

open access: yesEnvironmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Freshwater ecosystems are increasingly impacted by anthropogenic pollutants, including the widely used herbicide metolachlor (MET) and cigarette butt (CB) litter. Parasites represent an additional biotic stressor that can modulate pollutant effects on their hosts.
Erika Berenice Martínez‐Ruiz   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Removal Efficiency: Environmental Risk Assessment of Tartrazine Degradation via ZnO and TiO2 Nanoparticles in Mussels

open access: yesEnvironmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Tartrazine (TZ) is a widely used synthetic azo dye with high aqueous stability, resulting in persistence in wastewater. Photoreactive nanomaterials, principally zinc oxide (ZnO) and titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles (NPs), are frequently employed for dye removal under light‐exposed conditions; nevertheless, their ecotoxicological ...
İrem Can   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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