Results 101 to 110 of about 37,916 (254)
Antibiotic‐mediated immune modulation in periodontitis
Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.Abstract Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease affecting the supporting structures of the teeth. Although initiated by dysbiotic microbial communities, its progression is largely driven by the host's uncontrolled inflammatory response. While antibiotics have conventionally been employed in periodontitis therapy for their antimicrobial ...
Lina J. Suárez +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Optimal timing to assess exercise‐induced oxidative stress: A systematic review and meta‐analysis
Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.Abstract There is a lack of consensus on optimal timing to assess redox biomarkers post‐exercise, limiting methodological standardisation and linking oxidative stress to physiology. We determined optimal post‐exercise oxidative stress assessment times using three redox biomarkers: glutathione, F2‐isoprostanes and protein carbonyls.
Chrysovalantis Stachteas +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Therapeutic potential of spexin in diabetic neuropathy: Insights from in vitro and in vivo models
Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.Abstract The present study investigated the therapeutic potential of spexin (SPX) on both in vitro and in vivo models of diabetic neuropathy (DN). A total of 40 male BALB/c mice were randomly allocated into four experimental groups (n = 10 per group): a normoglycaemic control, an untreated DN group and two SPX treatment groups (DN+SPX‐12.5 and DN+SPX ...
Mehmet Refik Bahar +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Computational and biochemical evidence reveal cuminaldehyde as a potent tyrosinase inhibitor
Discover ChemistryInhibition of enzymes has been a major drug target for curing diseases. Xanthine oxidase is involved in the production of uric acid. The enzyme has elevated levels of activity in various diseases like gout, cardiovascular diseases etc.
Taranga Jyoti Baruah +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Mitochondrial oxidative stress, calcium and dynamics in cardiac ischaemia‐reperfusion injury
The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.Abstract figure legend Heart attack causes ischaemia–reperfusion injury in cardiomyocytes. Mitochondria generate reactive oxygen species (ROS), leading to oxidative stress. High levels of mitochondrial calcium (Ca2+) activate the mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP), and excess ROS levels can lower the Ca2+ required to activate the mPTP ...
Emily Rozich +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Born early, age fast: Consequences of premature birth on chronic disease and accelerated ageing
The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.Abstract figure legend ELGANs are exposed to several postnatal pro‐oxidant stressors, including ambient and supplemental oxygen, mechanical ventilation, infections, hyperalimentation, excessive glucocorticoids and intermittent hypoxia. Since endogenous antioxidant defences are underdeveloped, this imbalance promotes oxidative stress and inflammation ...
Estelle B. Gauda +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Food Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 4, July 2026.This review summarizes recent advances in acrylamide neurotoxicity mechanisms and highlights the multitarget neuroprotective effects of diverse natural products while also addressing current challenges and future translational research directions.
Wen Du +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Journal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology, Volume 40, Issue 7, July 2026.In HepG2 cells, Aroclor 1254 induced oxidative stress, DNA damage, apoptosis, and mutagenicity; co‐treatment with curcumin restored antioxidant defenses (GSH/thiols; SOD, CAT, GPx, GR, TrxR), reduced ROS and comet/8‐OHdG readouts, and attenuated caspase activation, demonstrating curcumin's hepatoprotective and genoprotective modulation of PCB toxicity.
Pınar Erkekoğlu +3 more
wiley +1 more source