Results 71 to 80 of about 41,389 (199)

Prevalence of Multidrug-Resistant TB Among Smear-Positive Pulmonary TB Patients in Banadir, Somalia: A Multicenter Study

open access: yesInfection and Drug Resistance, 2022
Abdirahman Mohamed Hassan Dirie,1 Sedat Çolakoğlu,1 Osman Muhyadin Abdulle,2 Bashir Mohamud Abdi,3 Mohamed Abdi Osman,4 Abdiaziz Mohamud Shire,5 Abdinafic Mohamud Hussein6 1Pulmonology Department, Somalia Mogadishu Turkey Recep Tayyip Erdogan ...
Dirie AMH   +6 more
doaj  

A Note on Solid-State Maxwell Demon [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Starting from 2002, at least two kinds of laboratory-testable, solid-state Maxwell demons have been proposed that utilize the electric field energy of an open-gap n-p junction and that seem to challenge the validity of the Second Law of Thermodynamics ...
A. Knutson, A.S. Buch
core   +1 more source

Sustainable Bioactive Films From Avocado Seed Starch: Biodegradable Extruded Materials Reinforced With Starch Nanocrystals for Active Packaging

open access: yeseFood, Volume 7, Issue 2, April 2026.
Biodegradable avocado seed starch films reinforced with nanocrystals exhibited enhanced thermal stability, decreased water vapor permeability, stronger antioxidant activity, and antimicrobial properties, while still allowing rapid composting degradation.
Pedro Francisco Muñoz‐Gimena   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bactericidal, Bacteriostatic, and Fungicidal Activities of Clausena anisata Fruit and Its Compounds, Stigmasteryl 3‐Palmitate (a Phytosterol Ester) and Phellopterin (a Furanocoumarin), Against Some Clinical Pathogens

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 2, April 2026.
C. anisata fruit extract and its compounds demonstrated potent broad‐spectrum antimicrobial activity, notably against Klebsiella pneumoniae (MIC 0.625 mg/mL; MLC 2.5 mg/mL) and Candida albicans (MIC 0.0781 mg/mL; MLC 0.625 mg/mL). The findings highlight promising bactericidal and fungicidal potential of stigmasteryl 3‐palmitate and phellopterin against
Emmanuel Kofi Kumatia   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence of Integron Classes in Acinetobacter baumannii Isolated from Patients in Diyala

open access: yesMedical Journal of Babylon
Background: Acinetobacter baumannii is a worldwide threat that causes infections in hospital settings because of its multidrug resistance to widely available antibiotics.
Noor Nabeel Younis   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

How Phages Overcome the Challenges of Drug Resistant Bacteria in Clinical Infections

open access: yesInfection and Drug Resistance, 2020
Majid Taati Moghadam,1 Nour Amirmozafari,1 Aref Shariati,1,2 Masoumeh Hallajzadeh,1 Shiva Mirkalantari,1 Amin Khoshbayan,1,2 Faramarz Masjedian Jazi1,3 1Department of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran ...
Taati Moghadam M   +6 more
doaj  

Diagnostic predictive values of the Hain genotype MTBDRsl assay in mycobacterial strains isolated from Sudan

open access: yesThe Pan African Medical Journal, 2019
INTRODUCTION: Hain GenoType MTBDRsl is nucleic acid amplification assay based on reverse hybridization with specific oligonucleotide probes on nitrocellulose strips. MTBDRsl identifies M.
Muatsim Ahmed Mohammed Adam   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of Definitions of Multiple Drug Resistance to Antibiotics and Its Alternative Multiple Antibiotic Resistance and Their Methodological Critical Analysis

open access: yesMediterranean Journal of Infection, Microbes and Antimicrobials, 2019
Introduction: Multiple resistance to antibiotics is a problem in modern medicine and acceptable definitions are needed to describe it. The widely accepted method for this purpose is the Multiple Drug Resistance (MDR) definition and the older but less ...
Nermin SAVAŞAN   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polydopamine Coating in Trabecular Bone‐Like Scaffolds With Strontium‐Substituted Nanohydroxyapatite for Bone Tissue Engineering

open access: yesJournal of Applied Polymer Science, Volume 143, Issue 9, March 5, 2026.
PLA and strontium‐substituted hydroxyapatite filaments were used in 3D printing to fabricate a trabecular‐inspired scaffold. The scaffold was functionalized with a polydopamine coating. Characterization revealed enhanced surface properties and mechanical performance, supporting its potential application in bone tissue engineering.
Adones Almeida Rocha   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vitro Antimicrobial Synergy Testing of Extensively Drug-Resistant Clinical Isolates at an Organ Transplant Center in Nepal

open access: yesInfection and Drug Resistance, 2021
Rashmi Karki,1,2,* Samir Lamichhane,3,* Buddha Bahadur Basnet,4 Anuja Dahal,5 Bal Krishna Awal,2,6 Shyam Kumar Mishra7,8,* 1Janamaitri Foundation Institute of Health Sciences, Tribhuvan University, Nepal; 2National Public Health Laboratory, Kathmandu ...
Karki R   +5 more
doaj  

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