Results 11 to 20 of about 77,053 (291)

Plant metabolism of xenobiotics

open access: yesTrends in Biochemical Sciences, 1992
Metabolism of foreign chemicals (xenobiotics) by plants generally proceeds in three phases: transformation, conjugation and compartmentation. The participating enzymes have numerous similarities not only to the enzymes of normal secondary plant metabolism, but also to those of xenobiotic metabolism in mammalian liver. Plants may therefore be considered
Sandermann, H.J.
openaire   +3 more sources

Reactions of recombinant neuronal nitric oxide synthase with redox cycling xenobiotics: a mechanistic study / [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
Neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) catalyzes single-electron reduction of quinones (Q), nitroaromatic compounds (ArNO2) and aromatic N-oxides (ArN → O), and is partly responsible for their oxidative stress-type cytotoxicity.
Boucher, Jean-Luc,   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Immunotoxicity of Xenobiotics in Fish: A Role for the Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor (AhR)?

open access: yes, 2021
The impact of anthropogenic contaminants on the immune system of fishes is an issue of growing concern. An important xenobiotic receptor that mediates effects of chemicals, such as halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons (HAHs) and polyaromatic hydrocarbons ...
Helmut Segner   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Tobacco Xenobiotics Release Nitric Oxide [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Many xenobiotic compounds exert their actions through the release of free radicals and related oxidants 1,2 , bringing about unwanted biological effects 3 .
SM Martin   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Alternative Strategies for Microbial Remediation of Pollutants via Synthetic Biology

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Continuous contamination of the environment with xenobiotics and related recalcitrant compounds has emerged as a serious pollution threat. Bioremediation is the key to eliminating persistent contaminants from the environment.
Shweta Jaiswal, Pratyoosh Shukla
doaj   +1 more source

Arsenic-Induced Oxidative Stress and Antioxidant Defense in Plants

open access: yesStresses, 2022
The non-essential metalloid arsenic (As) is widely distributed in soil and underground water of many countries. Arsenic contamination is a concern because it creates threat to food security in terms of crop productivity and food safety. Plants exposed to
Kamrun Nahar   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Carbon Nanotubes and Graphene Materials as Xenobiotics in Living Systems: Is There a Consensus on Their Safety?

open access: yesJournal of Xenobiotics, 2023
Carbon nanotubes and graphene are two types of nanomaterials that have unique properties and potential applications in various fields, including biomedicine, energy storage, and gas sensing.
David Gendron, Grzegorz Bubak
doaj   +1 more source

Xenobiotics removal by membrane technology: an overview [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Small molecular weight xenobiotics are compounds of extreme concern in potable water applications due to their adverse human health and environmental effects. However, conventional water treatment processes cannot fully and systematically remove them due
Schaefer, Andrea   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

Glyphosate vs. Glyphosate-Based Herbicides Exposure: A Review on Their Toxicity

open access: yesJournal of Xenobiotics, 2022
Glyphosate-based herbicide has been the first choice for weed management worldwide since the 1970s, mainly due to its efficacy and reported low toxicity, which contributed to its high acceptance. Many of the recent studies focus solely on the persistence
Carlos Martins-Gomes   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Short Review on Xenobiotics and Human Health

open access: yes, 2021
Xenobiotics are the agents which are foreign to the human body or the biological system. They are known to induce metabolic disorders in the human body, carcinogenesis and cause environmental pollution.
Apoorva Goel
core   +1 more source

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