Results 11 to 20 of about 77,053 (291)
Plant metabolism of xenobiotics
Metabolism of foreign chemicals (xenobiotics) by plants generally proceeds in three phases: transformation, conjugation and compartmentation. The participating enzymes have numerous similarities not only to the enzymes of normal secondary plant metabolism, but also to those of xenobiotic metabolism in mammalian liver. Plants may therefore be considered
Sandermann, H.J.
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Reactions of recombinant neuronal nitric oxide synthase with redox cycling xenobiotics: a mechanistic study / [PDF]
Neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) catalyzes single-electron reduction of quinones (Q), nitroaromatic compounds (ArNO2) and aromatic N-oxides (ArN → O), and is partly responsible for their oxidative stress-type cytotoxicity.
Boucher, Jean-Luc, +5 more
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Immunotoxicity of Xenobiotics in Fish: A Role for the Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor (AhR)?
The impact of anthropogenic contaminants on the immune system of fishes is an issue of growing concern. An important xenobiotic receptor that mediates effects of chemicals, such as halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons (HAHs) and polyaromatic hydrocarbons ...
Helmut Segner +7 more
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Tobacco Xenobiotics Release Nitric Oxide [PDF]
Many xenobiotic compounds exert their actions through the release of free radicals and related oxidants 1,2 , bringing about unwanted biological effects 3 .
SM Martin +3 more
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Alternative Strategies for Microbial Remediation of Pollutants via Synthetic Biology
Continuous contamination of the environment with xenobiotics and related recalcitrant compounds has emerged as a serious pollution threat. Bioremediation is the key to eliminating persistent contaminants from the environment.
Shweta Jaiswal, Pratyoosh Shukla
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Arsenic-Induced Oxidative Stress and Antioxidant Defense in Plants
The non-essential metalloid arsenic (As) is widely distributed in soil and underground water of many countries. Arsenic contamination is a concern because it creates threat to food security in terms of crop productivity and food safety. Plants exposed to
Kamrun Nahar +6 more
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Carbon nanotubes and graphene are two types of nanomaterials that have unique properties and potential applications in various fields, including biomedicine, energy storage, and gas sensing.
David Gendron, Grzegorz Bubak
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Xenobiotics removal by membrane technology: an overview [PDF]
Small molecular weight xenobiotics are compounds of extreme concern in potable water applications due to their adverse human health and environmental effects. However, conventional water treatment processes cannot fully and systematically remove them due
Schaefer, Andrea +3 more
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Glyphosate vs. Glyphosate-Based Herbicides Exposure: A Review on Their Toxicity
Glyphosate-based herbicide has been the first choice for weed management worldwide since the 1970s, mainly due to its efficacy and reported low toxicity, which contributed to its high acceptance. Many of the recent studies focus solely on the persistence
Carlos Martins-Gomes +3 more
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Short Review on Xenobiotics and Human Health
Xenobiotics are the agents which are foreign to the human body or the biological system. They are known to induce metabolic disorders in the human body, carcinogenesis and cause environmental pollution.
Apoorva Goel
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