Results 41 to 50 of about 41,661 (245)

The effects of xylo-oligosaccharides on regulating growth performance, nutrient utilization, gene expression of tight junctions, nutrient transporters, and cecal short chain fatty acids profile in Eimeria-challenged broiler chickens

open access: yesPoultry Science, 2022
: A 21-d experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of xylo-oligosaccharides (XOS) on growth performance, nutrient utilization, gene expression of tight junctions, nutrient transporters, and cecal short chain fatty acids (SCFA) profile of ...
Yang Lin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dietary supplemental xylooligosaccharide modulates nutrient digestibility, intestinal morphology, and gut microbiota in laying hens

open access: yesAnimal Nutrition, 2021
This study was conducted to evaluate the prebiotic effects of dietary xylooligosaccharide (XOS) supplementation on performance, nutrient digestibility, intestinal morphology, and gut microbiota in laying hens.
Jianmin Zhou   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimal Bounds on Approximation of Submodular and XOS Functions by Juntas

open access: yes, 2015
We investigate the approximability of several classes of real-valued functions by functions of a small number of variables ({\em juntas}). Our main results are tight bounds on the number of variables required to approximate a function $f:\{0,1\}^n ...
Feldman, Vitaly, Vondrak, Jan
core   +1 more source

Budget Feasible Mechanism Design: From Prior-Free to Bayesian [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Budget feasible mechanism design studies procurement combinatorial auctions where the sellers have private costs to produce items, and the buyer(auctioneer) aims to maximize a social valuation function on subsets of items, under the budget constraint on ...
Bei, Xiaohui   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Determining Diffusion Coefficients in Polymer Electrolyte Membranes With Lab Based Micro X‐Ray Fluorescence Analysis: A Proof of Concept

open access: yesX-Ray Spectrometry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The diffusion of metal ions in polymer electrolyte membranes is an important parameter for aging and capacity loss in electrochemical cells. Here, the diffusion coefficients of vanadium ions in Nafion membranes are studied. These are important to describe transportation of the ions through the membrane separator in vanadium redox flow ...
Frithjof Mähler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selective Production of Xylooligosaccharides by Xylan Hydrolysis Using a Novel Recyclable and Separable Furoic Acid

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2021
Xylooligosaccharides (XOS) have gained considerable attention worldwide as prebiotics due to their immune-strengthening activity and beneficial gut bacteria development and can be produced from xylan-rich resources by acid hydrolysis.
Jianglin Zhao   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Xylanase Activity of Streptomyces Violascences BF 3.10 on Xylan Corncobs and Its Xylooligosaccharide Production [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Corn is one of the important carbohydrate sources in Indonesia that is mainly used for food and industrial materials. In addition, the byproducts of corn, such as corncobs, have been reported as xylan-containing materials that can be utilized as ...
Meryandini, A. (A)   +2 more
core  

A Relational Perspective on Land in Armed Conflict: Analysing the Village Guard Mobilisation in Turkey

open access: yesStudies in Ethnicity and Nationalism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article examines the Turkish state's Village Guard system, revived in the 1980s as part of its counterinsurgency strategy against the Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK). While often framed as a defensive militia, the Village Guards became central to the state's exceptional governance in Kurdistan, both facilitating military control and ...
Francis O'Connor   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Valuation Compressions in VCG-Based Combinatorial Auctions

open access: yes, 2013
The focus of classic mechanism design has been on truthful direct-revelation mechanisms. In the context of combinatorial auctions the truthful direct-revelation mechanism that maximizes social welfare is the VCG mechanism.
Duetting, Paul   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Plant‐Based Dairy Alternatives: Technological Innovations, Nutritional Enhancement, Sustainability, and Consumer Perspectives

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 3, March 2026.
Plant based beverages (PBBs) Raw materials (cereals, nuts, legume, seed and tuber) Market increase: 30 billion USD in 2023 to 160 billion USD by 2030 Protein: cow, quinoa, soy, and a chickpea > 3g Carbohydrate: ↑quinoa, coconut, chickpea, and rice milk Fat: ↑coconut and sesame milk Authentication technologies (For fraud prevention (almonds, pistachios,
Nabeel Ashraf   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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