Results 91 to 100 of about 5,696 (224)

DNA‐Barcoded Polysaccharide Specific Monoclonal Antibodies Facilitate Sensitive and Multiplexed Detection of Cell Wall Polymers

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plant cell walls are polysaccharide‐rich extracellular matrices composed of multiple complex carbohydrate polymer networks, including cellulose, hemicelluloses, pectins, and glycosylated proteins. Polysaccharide deposition critically impacts cell wall structure, and structural microheterogeneity within cell wall glycans also influences polymer
C. Frankie Griffith, Michael G. Hahn, Ian S. Wallace   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lodging Tolerance of Winter Rye (Secale cereale L.) in Genetic Resources Compared With Commercial Entries and Test of a Provocation Trial

Plant Breeding, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Winter rye is the tallest small‐grain cereal and consequently more prone to lodging. Plant growth regulators are routinely used in commercial production to reduce the risk of lodging. To select genotypes with better tolerance to stem lodging despite its incidental character, we tested the use of a provocation trial with higher nitrogen level ...
T. Miedaner, S. Frank, J. Eifler
wiley   +1 more source

Fusion of a xylan-binding module to gluco-oligosaccharide oxidase increases activity and promotes stable immobilization.

PLoS ONE, 2014
The xylan-binding module Clostridium thermocellum CBM22A was successfully fused to a gluco-oligosaccharide oxidase, GOOX-VN, from Sarocladium strictum via a short TP linker, allowing the fused protein to effectively bind different xylans. The presence of
Thu V Vuong, Emma R Master
doaj   +1 more source

Sugars as Central Integrators of Plant Immunity and Stress Responses

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sugars are fundamental metabolites that sustain plant growth and development, but accumulating evidence demonstrates that they also function as regulatory hubs in plant defence. In this review, we synthesise current knowledge on how carbohydrate dynamics coordinate metabolism, signalling, and structural responses to shape plant resistance ...
Anna Wlazło, Anna Barczak‐Brzyżek, Marcin Filipecki   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

SbWRKY62 Coordinates With SbERF096 to Activate Pterostilbene Biosynthesis and Targets a Xylanase Inhibitor Protein for Anthracnose Resistance in Sorghum

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sorghum anthracnose caused by Colletotrichum sublineola (C. sublineola) is a destructive disease leading to severe crop damages. Pterostilbene is a phytoalexin that contributes to defence responses in sorghum, but the transcriptional regulation of its biosynthesis remained poorly understood.
Yajing Li, Bofu Deng, Yiming Gan, Nan Lin, Dan Zhou, Clive Lo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Ash Dieback Pathogen Resists the Chemical Defences of Its Host Tree, European Ash, by Depleting Them From the Growth Medium

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plant pathogenic fungi are major drivers of disease in forest trees, often causing substantial ecological and economic damage. Ash dieback, caused by the ascomycete Hymenoscyphus fraxineus, has resulted in the widespread decline of Fraxinus excelsior populations throughout Europe.
Björn Lichnock, Niklas Gentsch, Antonia Papadopulos, Natalia Rauch, Michael Reichelt, Gitta Langer, Susanne Jochner‐Oette, Jonathan Gershenzon, Maximilian Lehenberger   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Xylooligosaccharides production from hardwood xylans: Effects of ball-milling and ozone pretreatments on enzymatic depolymerization

Carbohydrate Polymer Technologies and Applications
The biorefinery of hemicellulose is being explored to produce bioethanol and xylooligosaccharides from lignocellulosic materials. Among the various methods, enzymatic hydrolysis of xylans is recognized as an environmentally friendly approach.Utilizing by-
André E.P. Cunha, Rogério M.S. Simões
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Meloidogyne incognita on agronomic parameters and structural changes in eggplant (Solanum gilo Raddi) roots treated with Purpureocillium lilacinum

Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Meloidogyne incognita impairs eggplant growth through gall formation with changes in root cell wall components and vascular tissue disruption, while the biocontrol agent Purpureocillium lilacinum mitigates these effects by reducing nematode infection. Abstract Meloidogyne spp. induce structural changes during the development of root‐knot galls, leading
R. M. I. F. Vilela, V. C. Kuster, A. A. de Souza, V. C. Martini, T. A. Magalhães, R. M. dos Santos Isaias, D. C. de Oliveira   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Isolation, Structural Elucidation, and Anti‐Melanogenic Activity of a Novel Pectic Polysaccharide From Alhagi camelorum Fisch

Chemistry &Biodiversity, Volume 23, Issue 11, November 2026.
Polysaccharide extraction from Alhagi camelorum Fisch. was optimized, yielding ACP‐II‐1, a novel GalA‐rich, HG‐dominant pectin (26.145 kDa) containing branched RG‐I domains. ACP‐II‐1 reduced melanogenesis in forskolin‐stimulated B16F10 cells and a zebrafish model.
Zhitao Liu, Shuyan Han, Nannan Xu, Nuermaimaiti Abudukelimu, Jiangyu Zhao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plant‐Derived Probiotics From Fermented Foods: Current Evidence on Antiviral Mechanisms and Gut–Lung Axis Modulation

Food Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 6, November 2026.
Plant‐derived probiotics from fermented foods exert anti‐respiratory virus effects via immune regulation, antiviral metabolites, and gut–lung axis, highlighting their advantages, key technologies, and application prospects. ABSTRACT Respiratory viral infections represent a major global public health threat, causing widespread morbidity, mortality, and ...
Yinghao Xing, Yaoyuan Hu, Yingying Ma, Peng Yao, Jingjing Jiang, Jiao Guo, Shuangmei Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source