Abstract Background Cattle only show subtle signs of pain, making pain assessment difficult. The approach to pain and the use of analgesics depend on the treating person's experience and opinions. Methods Bavarian veterinary students were asked to answer two identical questionnaires before and after 12 weeks of clinical training in a ruminant clinic. A
Theresa Tschoner +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Clinical factors linked to xylazine exposure in emergency department patients with illicit opioid overdose. [PDF]
Love JS +12 more
europepmc +1 more source
The effect of romifidine on endoscopic grading of laryngeal function in horses
Abstract Background To our knowledge, the effect of sedation with romifidine on the grading of laryngeal function in horses has not been studied. Our objective was to examine the effects of romifidine on the grading of laryngeal function and the cross‐sectional area of the rima glottis (CSARG). Methods Ten horses underwent three endoscopic examinations
Catherine Murphy +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Upper Limb Wound Profile in Patients Who Inject Heroin and Fentanyl Mixed With Xylazine. [PDF]
Dos Santos AK +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Objective The optimal duration of voice rest after phonomicrosurgery remains a subject of debate, as clinical studies on its effect on vocal fold wound healing have yielded conflicting results, and a controlled animal model for investigating voice rest is currently unavailable. This study aimed to determine the optimal postoperative voice rest
Lin‐Lin Lan +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Imaging of the equine abdomen using point of care ultrasound (POCUS): Effects of sedation on intestinal motility in horses. [PDF]
Freccero F +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
An Experimental Study on the Protective Effect of Memantine in Noise‐Induced Hearing Loss
ABSTRACT Objective This study examined the potential protective effects of memantine, an N‐methyl‐D‐aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist, against acoustic trauma (AT) in guinea pigs, using electrophysiological and histopathological analyses. Methods Thirty guinea pigs with normal hearing were divided into six groups (n = 5 per group): Group 1 (control),
Begüm Arda +6 more
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General anesthesia and depth of anesthesia (DoA) evaluation methods in laboratory animals: a comprehensive review. [PDF]
Altınoluk T, Kazdağlı H.
europepmc +1 more source
Second‐order habitat selection is influenced by a variety of factors, including individual‐ and species‐specific traits and resource requirements, as well as landscape characteristics. By comparing home range characteristics across individuals, species, and landscapes, we can draw conclusions regarding whether and how different factors influence home ...
Morgan J. Farmer +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Perceptions and Experiences of Xylazine, Disparities in Xylazine Awareness, and Correlates of Xylazine-Attributed Wounds Among People Who Use Opioids. [PDF]
Latkin CA +6 more
europepmc +1 more source

