Results 201 to 210 of about 150,572 (297)
Background and Purpose α‐Synucleinopathies are neurodegenerative disorders characterized by the aggregation and propagation of misfolded α‐synuclein. In Parkinson's disease (PD), the most common α‐synucleinopathy, the progression of motor and nonmotor deficits, and dopaminergic neuron loss, are closely linked to the spreading of misfolded α‐synuclein ...
Alberto Santiago‐Balmaseda +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Fentanyl, Amphetamine-type Stimulants, Heroin, and xylazine in drug residues in two Northern border Mexican cities. [PDF]
Bautista CF +11 more
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract Background and Purpose The absence of the protein dystrophin in Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) leads to progressive muscle weakness, failing regeneration and deregulation of nitric oxide (NO) signalling. We focused on L‐citrulline, a precursor of L‐arginine, required for NO production in muscle, which is reduced in dystrophic mdx muscle ...
Lisamaura Tulimiero +14 more
wiley +1 more source
The role of fluvoxamine in the treatment of endotoxin‐induced acute heart injury
Abstract Background and Purpose Cardiovascular diseases are among the most common health problems worldwide. Inflammation plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of various heart diseases. Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) trigger inflammatory mechanisms, leading to an inflammatory response.
Ilter Ilhan +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Early Presentation of Acute Digital Ischemia After Intra-Arterial Injection Drug Use. [PDF]
Echeverria N +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Background and Purpose Long‐lasting cognitive deficits after surgery in aged individuals, referred to as perioperative neurocognitive disorder (NCD), are a significant public health concern. Such postoperative cognitive deficits are dependent on the presence of microglia in the brain, which, when activated, trigger neuroinflammation.
Jinrui Lyu +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Characterizing patterns of opioid and stimulant use by route and associations with non-fatal overdose and xylazine use in people who have injected drugs from Baltimore, MD, 2023-2024. [PDF]
Rudolph JE +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
Toll‐like receptor 4 mediates lipopolysaccharide‐induced emesis
Background and Purpose Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induces inflammation and sepsis through Toll‐like receptor 4 (TLR4) activation. Common laboratory animals do not exhibit emesis, but administration of LPS in piglets, cats, and dogs induces emesis via peripheral mechanisms.
Luping Liu +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Recent advances in the identification and quantification of xylazine and medetomidine in biological specimens. [PDF]
Crews BO.
europepmc +1 more source

