Results 171 to 180 of about 1,408,124 (332)

Ratoon Season Rice Reduces Methane Emissions by Limiting Acetic Acid Transport to the Rhizosphere and Inhibiting Methanogens

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study finds that the interaction between ABA‐OsCIPK2‐OsSWEET1A reduces the allocation of methane producing bacteria carbon source (acetic acid) content to the rhizosphere soil of ratoon season rice, thereby reducing methane emissions. Abstract Rice paddies are a major, persistent source of atmospheric methane (CH4), emission rates depend on the ...
Jingnan Zou   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

U‐Shaped Response of Flowering Time to Low and High Nitrogen via a Transcription Feedback Loop in Rice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The “seesaw effect” of Nhd1‐Ghd7 module in regulating flowering time (days to heading in rice) responses to nitrogen (N) via Hd3a/RFT1: deficient‐N (DN) delays flowering via Ghd7‐mediated suppression of Nhd1; moderate‐N (MN) impairs this suppression, enhancing Nhd1 to promote flowering; whereas superior‐N (SN) delays flowering by Nhd1‐activated ...
Shunan Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nurr1 Orchestrates Claustrum Development and Functionality

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Nurr1 (Nr4a2) is the master transcription factor to control claustrum morphogenesis and cell fate decision postmitotically by inhibiting intracellular G‐protein signaling. Nurr1 deficiency alters the transcriptomic profiles of subcortical claustral neurons into neocortical insular neurons, resulting in defected claustrum development, impaired axonal ...
Kuo Yan   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A GLUTAMATE CYSTEINE LIGASE Gene StGSH1 Regulated by StERF10 Enhanced Glutathione Accumulation and Adaptation to Low Phosphorus Stress in Potato

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The StERF10‐StGSH1 module coordinates glutathione (GSH) biosynthesis under low‐phosphorus stress. The low‐phosphate‐induced AP2/ERF transcription factor StERF10 directly activates the transcription of StGSH1 and enhances GSH accumulation. Consequently, GSH scavenges reactive oxygen species and provides sulfur for sulfolipid synthesis, facilitating the ...
Xiaocheng Tian   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Blocking Lysine Crotonylation and Aerobic Glycolysis as Targeting Strategy Against mpox Virus Replication

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Wei et al. report that MPXV infection induces aerobic glycolysis, a process mediated by the viral protein I3 through lysine crotonylation at its K102 residue. The acetyltransferase MYST1 catalyzes the crotonylation of I3 to inhibit the ubiquitin‐mediated degradation of WDR26.
Pengjun Wei   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stabilized Ion Selectivity Corrects Activation Drift in Kalium Channelrhodopsins

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
As newly emerged optogenetic tools, potassium channelrhodopsins (KCRs) can drift from inhibition to activation during illumination as K⁺ selectivity declines. It is shown that both the absolute K⁺/Na⁺ permeability ratio and its stability over time govern this drift, identify KCR1‐C29D as a reliably inhibitory variant, and outline design principles for ...
Xiao Duan   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Edible Pneumatic Battery for Sustained and Repeated Robot Actuation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents an edible energy source and valve system to power soft, pneumatically driven edible robots. A chemical reaction between sodium bicarbonate and citric acid generates carbon dioxide gas, and a pressure‐triggered edible valve enables self‐repetitive motion of the edible actuator.
Bokeon Kwak   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization and characterization of the endogenous production of protoporphyrin IX in a yeast model [PDF]

open access: bronze, 2016
Jaroslava Joniová   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

A Cold Stress‐Activated Endocrine Sentinel Chemical Hormone Promotes Insect Survival via Mitochondrial Adaptations Through the Adipokinetic Hormone Receptor

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Seasonal cold adaptation is vital for insect survival, yet the molecular mechanisms linking diapause to mitochondrial resilience remain largely unresolved. We identify ascaroside C9 (asc‐C9) as a key endocrine signal that enhances diapause survival during cold stress by activating the AKHR–PGC1α–UCP4 axis, thereby driving cold‐induced lipolysis and ...
Jiao Zhou   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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