Results 131 to 140 of about 29,714,162 (232)
, 2014 Background: Cholera is a potentially epidemic and life-threatening secretory diarrhoea characterized by voluminous watery stools, often accompanied by vomiting, and resulting in hypovolemic shock and acidosis.
Hossein Goudarzi +5 more
core
Periodontitis and metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease
Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.Abstract Objective Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease with systemic effects that extend beyond the oral cavity and contribute to systemic immune and metabolic dysregulation. Chronic liver diseases, particularly metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and its progressive phenotypes, have emerged as major global ...
Rafael Scaf de Molon +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Translating gut microbiome research into therapies for type 1 diabetes
Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.Abstract Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is characterised by the loss of functional pancreatic β‐cells, for which lifelong insulin therapy remains the standard of care. Given that the gut microbiome can influence host health and that shifts in gut microbial profiles have been observed in T1D, growing interest has emerged in the role of the gut microbiome in T1D,
Shanti P. Kok +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Born early, age fast: Consequences of premature birth on chronic disease and accelerated ageing
The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.Abstract figure legend ELGANs are exposed to several postnatal pro‐oxidant stressors, including ambient and supplemental oxygen, mechanical ventilation, infections, hyperalimentation, excessive glucocorticoids and intermittent hypoxia. Since endogenous antioxidant defences are underdeveloped, this imbalance promotes oxidative stress and inflammation ...
Estelle B. Gauda +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Hemodynamic regulation of occludin and ZO-1: effect on barrier function [PDF]
, 2006 The vascular endothelium constitutes a highly effective fluid and solute barrier through the regulated apposition of tight junction protein complexes between adjacent endothelial cells.
Collins, Nora
core +1 more source
The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.Abstract figure legend Suboptimal maternal nutrition alters placental and developing blood–brain barrier (BBB) protective function and is associated with increased fetal brain vulnerability. In the placenta, nutritional adversity may reduce the exchange surface area and promote meta‐inflammation, compromising barrier efficiency in a model‐ and context ...
Kristin L. Connor +4 more
wiley +1 more source
MicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 5, October 2026.The graphical abstract illustrates how microbiome‐derived indoles activate the aryl hydrocarbon receptor to restore the intestinal barrier. The picture contrasts the “leaky gut” state with the restored homeostasis achieved through AMPK, Nrf2, and IL‐22 signaling.
Mohammad Ali Mahdiabadi +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 50, 7 September 2026.Microplastics (MPs) breach the gut‐brain axis by triggering taurine‐depleting microbiota dysbiosis that accelerates Alzheimer‐like pathology in 5XFAD mice. Taurine supplementation normalizes autophagy, microglial quiescence, and cognition, and plasma taurine inversely tracks cognitive decline in ADNI participants, revealing a readily translatable ...
Zifeng Wu +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Brain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 9, September 2026.ABSTRACT Objective This review systematically elaborates multi‐system interactive mechanisms underlying comorbid chronic low back pain (CLBP) and major depressive disorder (MDD), synthesizes recent advances in diagnosis, treatment, and management, and proposes precision medicine directions to address clinical challenges, including missed diagnosis ...
Lin Faqu +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Propofol improved hypoxia-impaired integrity of blood-brain barrier via modulating the expression and phosphorylation of zonula occludens-1. [PDF]
CNS Neurosci Ther, 2019 Chen W +5 more
europepmc +1 more source