Results 1 to 10 of about 18,965 (100)

Effect of High-Flow Oxygen on Exercise Performance in COPD Patients. Randomized Trial

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2021
Background: High-flow oxygen therapy (HFOT) provides oxygen-enriched, humidified, and heated air at high flow rates via nasal cannula. It could be an alternative to low-flow oxygen therapy (LFOT) which is commonly used by patients with chronic ...
Konstantinos Bitos   +41 more
doaj   +1 more source

Time course of cerebral oxygenation and cerebrovascular reactivity in Kyrgyz highlanders. A five-year prospective cohort study

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2023
Introduction: This prospective cohort study assessed the effects of chronic hypoxaemia due to high-altitude residency on the cerebral tissue oxygenation (CTO) and cerebrovascular reactivity.Methods: Highlanders, born, raised, and currently living above 2,
Matthias C. Luyken   +25 more
doaj   +1 more source

A semi-field evaluation in Thailand of the use of human landing catches (HLC) versus human-baited double net trap (HDN) for assessing the impact of a volatile pyrethroid spatial repellent and pyrethroid-treated clothing on Anopheles minimus landing

open access: yesMalaria Journal, 2023
Background The mosquito landing rate measured by human landing catches (HLC) is the conventional endpoint used to evaluate the impact of vector control interventions on human-vector exposure.
Élodie A. Vajda   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Echocardiography and extravascular lung water during 3 weeks of exposure to high altitude in otherwise healthy asthmatics

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2023
Background: Asthma rehabilitation at high altitude is common. Little is known about the acute and subacute cardiopulmonary acclimatization to high altitude in middle-aged asthmatics without other comorbidities.Methods: In this prospective study in ...
S. Saxer   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

Visuomotor performance at high altitude in COPD patients. Randomized placebo-controlled trial of acetazolamide

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
Introduction: We evaluated whether exposure to high altitude impairs visuomotor learning in lowlanders with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and whether this can be prevented by acetazolamide treatment.Methods: 45 patients with COPD, living ...
P. M. Scheiwiller   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pre-referral rectal artesunate is no “magic bullet” in weak health systems

open access: yesBMC Medicine, 2023
Severe malaria is a potentially fatal condition that requires urgent treatment. In a clinical trial, a sub-group of children treated with rectal artesunate (RAS) before being referred to a health facility had an increased chance of survival.
Manuel W. Hetzel   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effectiveness of rectal artesunate as pre-referral treatment for severe malaria in children under 5 years of age: a multi-country observational study

open access: yesBMC Medicine, 2022
Background To prevent child deaths from severe malaria, early parenteral treatment is essential. Yet, in remote rural areas, accessing facilities offering parenteral antimalarials may be difficult.
Manuel W. Hetzel   +26 more
doaj   +1 more source

Entomological monitoring data driving decision-making for appropriate and sustainable malaria vector control in Côte d’Ivoire

open access: yesMalaria Journal, 2023
Background Entomological surveillance provides critical information on vectors for appropriate malaria vector control and strategic decision-making. The widely documented insecticide resistance of malaria vectors in Côte d’Ivoire requires that any vector
Bernard Loukou Kouassi   +25 more
doaj   +1 more source

Referendum on Immigration in Switzerland [PDF]

open access: yesНаучно-аналитический вестник Института Европы РАН, 2020
Referendums are one of the pillars of Swiss democracy. Due to them, citizens have the opportunity to directly express their opinion on particular issues of the political life. One of these referendums was held on September 27, 2020.
Vasily Gribovsky
doaj   +1 more source

Mass campaigns combining antimalarial drugs and anti-infective vaccines as seasonal interventions for malaria control, elimination and prevention of resurgence: a modelling study

open access: yesBMC Infectious Diseases, 2019
Background The only licensed malaria vaccine, RTS,S/AS01, has been developed for morbidity-control in young children. The potential impact on transmission of deploying such anti-infective vaccines to wider age ranges, possibly with co-administration of ...
Flavia Camponovo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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