Results 21 to 30 of about 1,093 (122)

Single‐dose oral challenges to validate eliciting doses in children with cow’s milk allergy

open access: yesPediatric Allergy and Immunology, Volume 32, Issue 5, Page 1056-1065, July 2021., 2021
Abstract Background There is increasing interest in the use of eliciting doses (EDs) to inform allergen risk management. The ED can be estimated from the distribution of threshold doses for allergic subjects undergoing food challenges within a specified population.
Paul J. Turner   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global‐scale genetic structure of a cosmopolitan cold‐water coral species

open access: yesAquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems, Volume 31, Issue 1, Page 1-14, January 2021., 2021
Abstract 1.When considering widely distributed marine organisms with low dispersal capabilities, there is often an implication that the distribution of cosmopolitan species is an artefact of taxonomy, constrained by the absence of characters for delimiting either sibling or cryptic species.
Anna Maria Addamo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

No Effect of Dietary Fish Oil Supplementation on the Recruitment of Brown and Brite Adipocytes in Mice or Humans under Thermoneutral Conditions

open access: yesMolecular Nutrition &Food Research, Volume 65, Issue 2, January 2021., 2021
Fish oil supplementation has been repeatedly demonstrated to enhance the recruitment of thermogenic brite cells in subcutaneous adipose tissue. These cells, expressing the uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1), have an exceptional capacity to dissipate chemical energy as heat and are proposed reduce body adiposity by affecting energy balance.
Stefanie F. Maurer   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of a high protein/low glycaemic index diet on insulin resistance in adolescents with overweight/obesity—A PREVIEW randomized clinical trial

open access: yesPediatric Obesity, Volume 16, Issue 1, January 2021., 2021
Summary Background Pubertal insulin resistance (IR) is associated with increased risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus development in adolescents with overweight/obesity. Objectives The PREVIEW study was a randomized parallel trial assessing the change in IR, analyzed by Homeostatic Model Assessment of IR (HOMA‐IR), at 2 years after randomization to a high ...
Elke Dorenbos   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nutrition and depression: Summary of findings from the EU‐funded MooDFOOD depression prevention randomised controlled trial and a critical review of the literature

open access: yesNutrition Bulletin, Volume 45, Issue 4, Page 403-414, December 2020., 2020
Abstract This paper discusses the emerging field of nutritional psychology and provides an update on the now completed EU‐funded MooDFOOD depression prevention randomised controlled trial that assessed the effects of two nutrition‐based interventions for the prevention of depression in overweight or obese adults with at least mild symptoms of ...
M. Owens   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Change in nutrient composition of Artemia grown for 3–4 days and effects of feeding on‐grown Artemia on performance of Atlantic halibut (Hippoglossus hippoglossus, L.) larvae

open access: yesAquaculture Nutrition, Volume 26, Issue 5, Page 1542-1554, October 2020., 2020
Abstract Major challenges in culture of Atlantic halibut larvae have been slow growth during the late larval stages and inferior juvenile quality due to pigmentation errors and incomplete eye migration during metamorphosis. The hypothesis of this study was that feeding on‐grown Artemia would alleviate these problems.
Kristin Hamre   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Food web feedbacks drive the response of benthic macrofauna to bottom trawling

open access: yesFish and Fisheries, Volume 21, Issue 5, Page 962-972, September 2020., 2020
Abstract Bottom trawl fisheries have significant effects on benthic habitats and communities, and these effects have been studied intensively in the last decades. Most of these studies have related the changes in benthic community composition to direct effect of trawl gears on benthos, through imposed mortality.
Karen E. van de Wolfshaar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Segmental duplications are hot spots of copy number variants affecting barley gene content

open access: yesThe Plant Journal, Volume 103, Issue 3, Page 1073-1088, August 2020., 2020
Significance Statement In the present study, we examined the diversity and distribution of CNVs that affect gene content in 397 diverse barley accessions. Leveraging the reference sequence of the barley cultivar ‘Morex’, we show that CNVs occur preferentially in SD‐rich regions.
Gianluca Bretani   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Instytucjonalne uwarunkowania sprzedaży bezpośredniej żywności w Polsce

open access: yesWieś i Rolnictwo, 2018
Zmiany prawne wprowadzone w Polsce w latach 2016–2017 umożliwiły rolnikom legalną sprzedaż bezpośrednią własnych produktów żywnościowych w stanie zarówno nieprzetworzonym, jak i przetworzonym. Krótkie łańcuchy dystrybucji żywności są obecne i popularne w
Katarzyna Kokoszka, Małgorzata Pink
doaj   +1 more source

Weekly defoliation controls, but does not kill broad‐leaved dock (Rumex obtusifolius)

open access: yesWeed Research, Volume 60, Issue 2, Page 161-170, April 2020., 2020
Summary Broad‐leaved dock (Rumex obtusifolius L.) is a troublesome weed that predominantly grows in pastures and grassland. We hypothesised that frequent defoliation of Rumex will, over time, result in a reduction in root weight and leaf area, to the point where the impact on grass production is negligible.
F K van Evert   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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