Results 11 to 20 of about 19,422 (160)
β-arrestin recruitment facilitates a direct association with G proteins [PDF]
G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are targets for almost a third of all FDA-approved drugs. GPCRs are known to signal through both heterotrimeric G proteins and β-arrestins. Traditionally these pathways were viewed as largely separable, with G proteins
Claudia Y. Lee +15 more
doaj +2 more sources
Signaling bias of the protease-activated receptor-1 is dictated by distinct GRK5 and β-arrestin-2 determinants [PDF]
Summary: G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) exhibit signaling bias or preferential activation of heterotrimeric G proteins versus GPCR kinase (GRK)-mediated β-arrestin signaling.
Monica L. Gonzalez Ramirez +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Plerixafor Engages β-Arrestin-Dependent CXCR4 Signaling to Promote Melanogenesis via β-Catenin-MITF Activation [PDF]
Plerixafor is a clinically approved CXCR4 antagonist that mobilizes hematopoietic stem cells by disrupting CXCL12/CXCR4 retention signaling. However, its biochemical effects on melanocytes and pigmentation remain unexplored.
Tsong-Min Chang +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Rational design of a Kappa opioid receptor peptide agonist with attenuated β-arrestin signaling [PDF]
Difelikefalin is an FDA-approved κ-opioid receptor (KOR) peptide agonist used to treat chronic pruritus. However, as a balanced agonist that activates both G protein and β-arrestin pathways, difelikefalin remains associated with undesirable side effects ...
Huanhuan Zhang +20 more
doaj +2 more sources
As a novel receptor that efficiently elicits degranulation upon binding to one of its numerous ligands, MRGPRX2 has moved to the center of attention in mast cell (MC) research.
Zhao Wang +12 more
doaj +1 more source
ClickArr: a novel, high-throughput assay for evaluating β-arrestin isoform recruitment
Background: Modern methods for quantifying signaling bias at G protein–coupled receptors (GPCRs) rely on using a single β-arrestin isoform. However, it is increasingly appreciated that the two β-arrestin isoforms have unique roles, requiring the ability ...
Alexander R. French +6 more
doaj +1 more source
The δ-opioid receptor (δOR) has been considered as a therapeutic target in multiple neurological and neuropsychiatric disorders particularly as δOR agonists are deemed safer alternatives relative to the more abuse-liable µ-opioid receptor drugs. Clinical
Arryn T. Blaine +12 more
doaj +1 more source
CXCR7 controls competition for recruitment of β-arrestin 2 in cells expressing both CXCR4 and CXCR7. [PDF]
Chemokine CXCL12 promotes growth and metastasis of more than 20 different human cancers, as well as pathogenesis of other common diseases. CXCL12 binds two different receptors, CXCR4 and CXCR7, both of which recruit and signal through the cytosolic ...
Nathaniel L Coggins +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Hormones may be key factors driving cancer development, and epidemiological findings suggest that steroid hormones play a crucial role in ovarian tumorigenesis.
Ji-Won Ryu +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Targeted disruption of β-arrestin 2-mediated signaling pathways by aptamer chimeras leads to inhibition of leukemic cell growth. [PDF]
β-arrestins, ubiquitous cellular scaffolding proteins that act as signaling mediators of numerous critical cellular pathways, are attractive therapeutic targets because they promote tumorigenesis in several tumor models.
Jonathan W Kotula +7 more
doaj +1 more source

