Results 81 to 90 of about 19,422 (160)
Mechanisms of XCR1 Membrane Trafficking and Constitutive Endocytosis
ABSTRACT Chemokines orchestrate immune cell trafficking through receptor‐mediated signalling and are implicated in inflammatory, autoimmune and neuropathic disorders. The XCL1–XCR1 axis is of particular interest because XCR1 is selectively expressed on mature conventional type 1 dendritic cells (cDC1s), where it supports communication with activated ...
Qiao Li +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Beta‐Arrestin‐2 but not Beta‐Arrestin‐1 can accumulate in the nucleolus and come in close contact with the Nucleolar Organizing Regions during two distinct processes: P2X7 receptor stimulation (A) and cell division (B). Both seem to be due to loss of nuclear membrane barrier that keeps Beta‐arrestin‐2 out of the nucleus.
Tuğba Gümüştaş +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Durch einen strukturbasierten Designansatz wurden photoschaltbare Derivate des von der FDA zugelassenen Arzneistoffes Suvorexant entwickelt, gedockt, synthetisiert und pharmakologisch an den Orexin‐1‐ und 2‐Rezeptoren (OX1R und OX2R) charakterisiert.
Marcus Angermann +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Following a structure‐based design approach, photoswitchable derivatives of the FDA‐approved drug suvorexant were designed, docked, synthesized, and characterized pharmacologically at the orexin 1 and 2 receptors (OX1R and OX2R). Optimized “photorexant” showed up to an 11‐fold difference in IC50 between photoisomers, enabled dynamic and reversible ...
Marcus Angermann +10 more
wiley +1 more source
An epithelial GPR35 isoform supports tumor‐associated transcriptional and metabolic phenotypes
GPR35 generates two functionally distinct isoforms with previously unresolved roles. GPR35‐short mediates immune‐cell chemotaxis, while GPR35‐long is enriched in colorectal cancer epithelium, where it supports increased metabolism, proliferation, and tumor‐associated transcriptional programs.
Jørgen D. Rønneberg +14 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Cancer therapy can induce cellular senescence and remodel the tumour microenvironment through the senescence‐associated secretory phenotype (SASP), including its membrane‐enclosed component, senescent cell‐derived extracellular vesicles (senEVs). This review summarizes senEV biogenesis, cargo‐dependent functions, and immune‐remodelling effects
Yongrui Qian +4 more
wiley +1 more source
High‐altitude hypobaric hypoxia activates multiorgan GPCR signaling networks that regulate ventilatory responses, cerebral endothelial barrier integrity, erythropoiesis and red blood cell metabolism, pulmonary vascular remodeling, and cardiac adaptation. Dysregulated GPCR pathways contribute to acute and chronic high‐altitude diseases, while clinically
Qing Zhao +13 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Opioid receptor antagonists increase the plasma membrane density of μ‐opioid receptors (MOR) in vivo, thereby inducing “supersensitivity” to opioid agonists. This phenomenon increases the risk of overdose in patients that were being treated with naltrexone (Ntx), a popular MOR antagonist.
Stephen N. Grant +2 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Incretin effect helps in regulating glucose homeostasis and maintaining glycaemic control within the human body. This effect is achieved by the two naturally occurring incretin hormones: glucose‐dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon‐like peptide‐1 (GLP‐1).
Nora H. J. Alharbi
wiley +1 more source
T‐2 toxin causes renal dysfunction with proteinuria and glomerular podocyte damage. This work explores the role of metabolic disorder/reprogramming‐mediated epigenetic modification in the progression of T‐2 toxin‐stimulated podocyte injury.
Tushuai Li +6 more
doaj +1 more source

