Results 91 to 100 of about 31,247 (253)

Reduced analgesic effect of acupuncture-like TENS but not conventional TENS in opioid treated patients [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
: Evidence from recent animal studies indicates that the analgesic effect of low frequency TENS is reduced in opioid tolerant animals. The aim of the present study was to compare the analgesic effect of conventional (high frequency) and acupuncture-like
Cloutier, Christian   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Novel approaches for drug development against chronic primary pain: A systematic review

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Chronic primary pain (CPP) persisting for more than 3 months, associated with significant emotional distress without any known underlying cause, is an unmet medical need. Traditional or adjuvant analgesics do not provide satisfactory pain relief for a great proportion of these patients.
Valéria Tékus   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuropeptide oxytocin enhances μ opioid receptor signaling as a positive allosteric modulator

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2018
Oxytocin (OT) is a 9-amine neuropeptide that plays an essential role in mammalian labor, lactation, maternal bonding, and social affiliation. OT has been reported to exert an analgesic effect in both humans and animals, and the results of certain animal ...
Yoshiyuki Meguro   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long-acting κ opioid antagonists nor-BNI, GNTI and JDTic: pharmacokinetics in mice and lipophilicity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Background: Nor-BNI, GNTI and JDTic induce κ opioid antagonism that is delayed by hours and can persist for months. Other effects are transient. It has been proposed that these drugs may be slowly absorbed or distributed, and may dissolve in cell ...
Beguin, Cecile Andree   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Behavioural Effects and Naloxone Effectiveness With New Synthetic Opioids

open access: yesDrug and Alcohol Review, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction The global drug market has seen an emergence of potent synthetic opioids, including benzimidazole‐derived substances known as nitazenes. These compounds have been implicated in fatal and non‐fatal overdoses. This review aims to synthesise current evidence on the pharmacological effects, potency and naloxone responsiveness of new ...
Suzanne Nielsen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

ATHENA: A Phase 3, Open-Label Study Of The Safety And Effectiveness Of Oliceridine (TRV130), A G-Protein Selective Agonist At The µ-Opioid Receptor, In Patients With Moderate To Severe Acute Pain Requiring Parenteral Opioid Therapy. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Background:Pain management with conventional opioids can be challenging due to dose-limiting adverse events (AEs), some of which may be related to the simultaneous activation of β-arrestin (a signaling pathway associated with opioid-related AEs) and G ...
Beard, Timothy L   +10 more
core  

The role of the opioid system in binge eating disorder. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Binge eating disorder is characterized by excessive, uncontrollable consumption of palatable food within brief periods of time. Excessive intake of palatable food is thought to be driven by hedonic, rather than energy homeostatic, mechanisms.
Cottone, Pietro, Giuliano, Chiara
core   +1 more source

Aetiological relevance of haematological, biochemical and endocrine parameters on equine odontoclastic tooth resorption and hypercementosis (EOTRH)

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The dental syndrome EOTRH is a painful, progressive dental disease with an unknown aetiology. The often painful nature of EOTRH emphasises the need for a better knowledge of the underlying pathogenic mechanism and risk factors. A comparative analysis of haematological, biochemical and endocrine values in EOTRH‐affected and non ...
Melusine Tretow   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Annual Research Review: What processes are dysregulated among emotionally dysregulated youth? – a systematic review

open access: yesJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, Volume 66, Issue 4, Page 516-546, April 2025.
Proliferation of the term “emotion dysregulation” in child psychopathology parallels the growing interest in processes that influence negative emotional reactivity. While it commonly refers to a clinical phenotype where intense anger leads to behavioral dyscontrol, the term implies etiology because anything that is dysregulated requires an impaired ...
Joseph C. Blader   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Influence of Gene Polymorphism OPRM1 118A/G on the Perception of Pain and Pharmacodynamics of Narcotic Analgesics

open access: yesОбщая реаниматология, 2014
The polymorphism of μ-opioid receptor is one of the most studied polymorphisms that affect the activity of narcotic analgesics. Despite that there are a large number of publications dealing with the problem, the obtained results are not being currently ...
V. M. Zhenilo, O. A. Makharin
doaj   +1 more source

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