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基于微电极技术的生物膜载体MBBR脱氮性能分析

open access: yesGongye shui chuli, 2021
研究了采用以聚氨酯海绵和沸石粉为单体制备的新型载体与普通聚氨酯海绵载体的MBBR体系的脱氮效果,并利用微电极技术对2种载体内部的DO和ORP分布特征进行了分析。结果表明,新型载体MBBR体系具有更高效的脱氮性能,TN去除率和同步硝化反硝化(SND)性能比聚氨酯海绵载体MBBR体系高约10%;新型载体内部的DO和ORP比聚氨酯海绵载体下降快,其内部具有更大范围的缺氧区域,从而有利于反硝化过程的发生,提高了体系的SND性能。
李海涛
doaj   +2 more sources

生物载体的应用现状与发展

open access: yesGongye shui chuli, 2010
从生物膜技术的优点入手,分析了广义生物载体的定义,概述了水质净化生物法中生物载体的应用现状、生物载体开发原则及目前各类生物载体的不足之处;在此基础上提出了几种新型的生物载体,包括纳米材料生物载体、生物活体和可降解生物载体,并分析了它们作为生物载体的可行性和优点,最后指出了生物载体的开发方向和前景。
曹文平, 王勉, 李济源, 王振华
doaj   +2 more sources

某体育场大悬挑钢屋盖支撑卸载过程分析

open access: yesJianzhu Gangjiegou Jinzhan, 2023
支撑卸载是大型空间钢结构由施工状态过渡到设计状态的关键环节,卸载方法将直接影响结构的安全及其服役阶段的受力状态。为确定大悬挑体育场钢结构屋盖支撑的合理卸载方案,首先对大悬挑钢结构支撑卸载过程进行了简化分析,确定总体的卸载原则。之后根据体育场钢屋盖结构的受力特性和临时支撑体系布置,选择分区多级循环卸载方法;建立了体育场屋盖钢结构和临时支撑的一体化分析模型进行详细分析,得到了卸载过程中支撑反力、结构变形、结构及支撑杆件应力等数据。数值模拟得到的结构变形与现场实测值基本一致 ...
邹海涛   +5 more
doaj  

Taxonomic and functional diversity of urban bees of the world

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Bees play a pivotal role in terrestrial environments. Urbanization can affect these organisms and the ecosystem services they provide. However, knowledge of the global diversity of urban bees is limited. Thus, we summarized data on urban bee species identities and occurrences; compared distributions of all bees with those found in urban ...
João C. F. Cardoso   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Designing Integrated Policies for the Twin Transition: Challenges and Tradeoffs

open access: yesPolicy Studies Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Democratic governance faces the intertwined imperatives of managing the transformative risks and opportunities of digitalization, particularly stemming from artificial intelligence (AI), while achieving environmental sustainability within planetary boundaries.
Martino Maggetti
wiley   +1 more source

Eutectic Topology Regulates Deformation Pathways Enabling Synergistic Superelasticity and Strength in EBF3‐Fabricated NiTiNb Alloys

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 10, October 2026.
ABSTRACT The deformation behavior of NiTiNb shape memory alloys is governed by microstructural heterogeneity, specifically the interconnected topology of the β‐Nb phase. The regulatory role of the eutectic structure in load partitioning and the evolution of deformation mechanisms, particularly in high‐Nb systems, has not been clearly understood.
Qingda Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Light‐Synergistic Enhanced Synaptic Devices Toward Superadditive In‐Sensor Computing

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 10, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Conventional neuromorphic devices face challenges in achieving efficient integration of light sensing and synaptic computation because of structural and material limitations. In this work, we developed an indium‐tin‐zinc oxide/transparent gelatin electrolyte synaptic transistor incorporating rare metal indium.
Wei Zhong   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strain‐Dependent Evolution of Fatigue and Oxidation Damage in a Nickel‐Based Single‐Crystal Superalloy: The Dominant Mechanism Under Low‐Cycle and Thermomechanical Fatigue

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 10, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Systematic studies on the fatigue deformation and damage mechanisms of nickel‐based single‐crystal superalloys (Ni‐SXs) under combined thermal and mechanical conditions remain limited, particularly regarding the influence of strain amplitude on the relative contributions of fatigue and oxidation damage.
Liyin Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tracing change in the public perception of plants: insights from archives and social media in China

open access: yesPLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, Volume 8, Issue 5, Page 1853-1871, September 2026.
As urbanization accelerates, historic gardens serve as vital cultural treasures that offer spiritual and cultural support to the public. This study proposes an innovative approach that merges historical records from the Qing Dynasty with contemporary social media data to explore changes in public perceptions of these gardens.
Dong Xu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Situ Engineering an S‐Scheme MnS/MnB‐MBene Heterojunction With Spatially Separated Redox Sites for Efficient H2 Evolution and 5‐HMF Oxidation

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Photocatalytic H2 evolution coupled with biomass upgrading offers a sustainable route for clean energy conversion and high‐value chemical synthesis. Herein, an in situ grown S‐scheme MnS/MnB‐MBene heterojunction (denoted as SMx) was fabricated via alkaline etching of Mn2AlB2 followed by controlled sulfurization.
Pei Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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