Results 51 to 60 of about 5,533 (174)
ABSTRACT NASICON‐type Na4VMn(PO4)3 (NVMP) is a promising high‐capacity cathode for sodium‐ion batteries, yet its practical deployment is hindered by Mn3+‐driven lattice distortion, persistent oxygen vacancy defects, and sluggish Na+ transport, collectively resulting in accelerated performance degradation.
Deyi Zhang +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Background and Purpose Lactate, historically viewed as a metabolic by‐product, has emerged as a signalling molecule via the G protein–coupled receptor Hydroxycarboxylic Acid Receptor 1 (HCAR1). The receptor is primarily expressed in adipocytes but also found in various other tissues.
Simon Lind +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Following a request from the European Commission, the EFSA Panel on Nutrition, Novel Foods and Food Allergens (NDA) was asked to deliver an opinion on beta‐nicotinamide mononucleotide (β‐NMN) as a novel food (NF) pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2015/2283, including an evaluation of the safety of its use in food supplements as a source of niacin ...
EFSA Panel on Nutrition +28 more
wiley +1 more source
Galal Elgemeie,1 Farag Altalbawy,2,3 Mohammed Alfaidi,3 Rania Azab,2,4 Atef Hassan5 1Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Helwan University, Helwan, 2National Institute of Laser Enhanced Sciences (NILES), Cairo University, Giza, Egypt ...
Elgemeie G +4 more
doaj
Dakin-West Trick in the Design of Novel 2-Alkyl(aralkyl) Derivatives of Oxazolo[3,2-a]pyridines
A series of previously unavailable derivatives of 2-alkyl- and 2-benzylderivatives of oxazolo[3,2-a]pyridines III were obtained via tandem ring opening and ring closure from stable mesoionic 3-acyloxazolo[3,2-a]pyridinium-2-olates I.
Eugene V. Babaev +2 more
doaj +1 more source
This review summarizes recent advances in copper‐ and silver‐catalyzed reactions of active methylene isocyanides for the synthesis of highly substituted five‐ and six‐membered heterocycles. Emphasis is placed on [3+n] cycloadditions, annulations, and asymmetric strategies, highlighting current limitations and future opportunities in heterocycle ...
Jimil George, Kyungsoo Oh
wiley +1 more source
Palladium is a simple and versatile redox‐active metal that plays a crucial role in the oxidation reactions for organic synthesis and production of pharmaceutical intermediates. Notably, there has been significant progress with Lewis acids (LAs), which are non‐redox metal ions promoting Pd(II)‐catalyzed oxidation via C—H and C—C bond activation.
Ahmed M. Senan +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Asymmetric Negishi and Kumada Couplings
This review summarizes asymmetric Negishi and Kumada cross‐coupling reactions from the 1980s through 2025. It examines enantioselective and enantiospecific transformations catalyzed by nickel, palladium, and cobalt complexes , highlighting ligand design, mechanistic insights, and applications in constructing complex chiral molecules and natural ...
Rui‐Heng Wang, Aishun Ding, Ramon Rios
wiley +1 more source
Synthesis of 5-(substituted phenylazo)-6-hydroxy-4-methyl-3-cyano-2-pyridones from ethyl 3-oxo-2-(substituted phenylazo)butanoates, Short communication [PDF]
A new procedure for the synthesis of known azo pyridone dyes is presented. A series of 5-(substituted arylazo)-6-hydroxy-4-methyl-3-cyano-2-pyridones were prepared from ethyl 3-oxo-2-(substituted phenylazo)butanoates and cyanoacetamide in acetone using ...
GORDANA UŠĆUMLIĆ +3 more
doaj
The reaction of 4-hydroxycoumarin (1) with some primary amines 2a-h and morpholine (2i) under microwave irradiation occurred without opening of the lactone ring to give N-substituted 4-aminocoumarins 3a-i in excellent yields.
Ivo C. Ivanov, Edmont V. Stoyanov
doaj +1 more source

