Results 81 to 90 of about 11,352 (188)
27-hydroxycholesterol decreases cell proliferation in colon cancer cell lines
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most diagnosed cancer in the western world, affecting 1 out of approximately 22 people in their lifetime. Several epidemiological studies suggest a positive association between high plasma cholesterol levels and colorectal cancer.
Jessica Warns +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
27-Hydroxycholesterol Promotes Adiposity and Mimics Adipogenic Diet-Induced Inflammatory Signaling [PDF]
Abstract 27-Hydroxycholesterol (27HC) is an abundant cholesterol metabolite and has detrimental effects on the cardiovascular system, whereas its impact on adiposity is not well known. In this study, we found that elevations in 27HC cause increased body weight gain in mice fed a high-fat/high-cholesterol diet in an estrogen receptor α ...
Arvand Asghari +7 more
openaire +2 more sources
ABSTRACT Sex hormone–binding globulin (SHBG) is a sex hormone carrier. We aimed to characterize the role of pregnane X receptor (PXR), a major regulator of drug metabolism, in SHBG regulation. Serum SHBG was measured in four clinical trials (n = 61) and expression in in vitro experiments in human 3D hepatocyte spheroids and HepG2 cells.
Maria H. Ahonen +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Single‐cell transcriptomics reveals that the human retina expresses a broad repertoire of steroid hormone biosynthesis and estrogen signalling genes. Functional validation in retinal explants shows that local estrogen synthesis is neuroprotective, preventing photoreceptor death and limiting microglial activation. Abstract Steroid hormones, particularly
Antolin Canto +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Resilient Calvarial Bone Marrow Supports Retinal Repair in Type 2 Diabetes
Skull bone (calvarium) marrow in diabetic mice stay structurally intact and keeps making blood cells, unlike the bone marrow of the leg bones. The skull marrow is exposed to cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), which contains protective molecules called oxysterols.
Bright Asare‐Bediako +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Serum cholestenoic acid as a potential marker of pulmonary cholesterol homeostasis
The conversion of cholesterol into the more polar metabolites 27-hydroxycholesterol (27-OH) and cholestenoic acid by the cytochrome P450 sterol 27-hydroxylase is a cholesterol-removal mechanism used by almost all cells.
Steve Meaney +5 more
doaj +1 more source
4β-Hydroxycholesterol Signals From the Liver to Regulate Peripheral Cholesterol Transporters
Activation of pregnane X receptor (PXR) elevates circulating 4β-hydroxycholesterol (4βHC), an agonist of liver X receptor (LXR). PXR may also regulate 25-hydroxycholesterol and 27-hydroxycholesterol.
Tuire Salonurmi +21 more
doaj +1 more source
Reblastatins Inhibit Phenotypic Changes of Monocytes/Macrophages in a Milieu Rich in 27-Hydroxycholesterol [PDF]
Jeongyoon Choi +6 more
openalex +1 more source
This study developed a prognostic model for lung adenocarcinoma using manganese metabolism‐related genes (MRGs). Nine key MRGs were identified via multi‐omics and LASSO‐Cox analyses to calculate a risk score. The model showed robust predictive performance in both training and validation cohorts.
Hongliang Li +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Preeclampsia is a pregnancy-specific condition that leads to increased cardiovascular risk in later life. A decrease in cholesterol efflux capacity is linked to CVD.
Hiten D. Mistry +5 more
doaj +1 more source

