Development of a semi-endogenous PRT-based expression system for Methylotuvimicrobium alcaliphilum and its application to enhance 3-hydroxybutyric acid production from methanol [PDF]
Background Endogenous expression systems, such as those incorporating promoters, ribosome-binding sites (RBS), and terminators (i.e., PRT systems), have been developed for various bacterial host strains.
Khoi Nhat Pham, Eun Yeol Lee
doaj +2 more sources
Association of circulating metabolites and polygenic risk score with incident type 2 diabetes: a prospective community-based cohort study [PDF]
Background No previous studies have explored metabolites associated with both genetic predispositions to type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and T2DM onset. Therefore, we aimed to explore metabolic profiles using genetic risk to identify pathways for tailored T2DM ...
Masato Takase +36 more
doaj +2 more sources
Enhanced production of D-(-)-3-hydroxybutyric acid by recombinant Escherichia coli. [PDF]
Wild-type bacteria including Escherichia coli normally do not produce extracellular D-(-)-3-hydroxybutyric acid (3HB). To produce extracellular chiral 3HB, a new pathway for synthesis of 3HB was constructed by simultaneous expression of genes of beta-ketothiolase (phbA), acetoacetyl-CoA reductase (phbB), phosphor-transbutyrylase (ptb) and butyrate ...
Haijun Gao, Qiong Wu, Guoqiang Chen
semanticscholar +3 more sources
Molecular characterization, clinical phenotype, and neurological outcome of twelve Palestinian children with beta-ketothiolase deficiency: report of two novel variants in the ACAT1 gene [PDF]
Background Beta-ketothiolase deficiency (mitochondrial acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase, T2) deficiency (OMIM #203750, *607809) is an autosomal recessive disorder of isoleucine catabolism and ketone body utilization.
Imad M. Dweikat +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
đ·-hydroxybutyric acid attenuates oxidative stress and improves markers of mitochondrial function in the HT-22 hippocampal cell line [PDF]
Ketone bodies have been the topic of research for their possible therapeutic neurotropic effects in various neurological diseases such as Parkinsonâs disease, dementia, and seizures.
Mohammed Majrashi +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Serum Metabolomic Study on the Difference between Mild and Severe Acute Pancreatitis Based on Liquid Chromatography-tandem Mass Spectrometry [PDF]
Background Mild acute pancreatitis (MAP) has a certain probability of transforming into severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) . Once SAP occurs, it will cause greater harm to patients. It is meaningful for diagnosis and treatment of pancreatitis to explore the
HUANG Xiangping, WU Ling, TAN Chaochao
doaj +1 more source
Acid-tolerant poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) hydrolases from moulds [PDF]
We have isolated some mould strains that can grow under acid conditions with poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) as sole carbon source, and secrete PHB hydrolases active at pH values at least down to 3. An improved assay method for such enzymes using a pH stat has been developed, and used to determine the dependence of reaction rate on enzyme and polymer ...
Douglas W. McLellan, Peter J. Halling
openaire +2 more sources
Multi-Omics Analyses Reveal the Mechanisms of Early Stage Kidney Toxicity by Diquat
Diquat (DQ), a widely used bipyridyl herbicide, is associated with significantly higher rates of kidney injuries compared to other pesticides. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms are largely unknown.
Huazhong Zhang +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Methylocystis parvus OBBP accumulates polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) using methane as the sole carbon and energy source. In this work, the feasibility of producing (R)-3-hydroxybutyric acid (R3HBA) via intracellularly accumulated PHB through depolymerization (
Luz Yåñez +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Targeted and untargeted metabolomic approach for GDM diagnosis
Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a disorder which manifests itself for the first time during pregnancy and is mainly connected with glucose metabolism.
Izabela Burzynska-Pedziwiatr +14 more
doaj +1 more source

