Results 61 to 70 of about 13,827,580 (161)

The Relationship of C Fiber to 5-hydroxytryptamine in Spinal Cord of Rat in Electroacupuncture Analgesia

open access: yes针刺研究, 1996
By using spectrofluophotometry, it was observed that electroacupunture at "Huantiao"points of rat could derease the content of 5-hydroxytryptamine(5-HT)and increase the content of 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid(5-HIAA)in spinal cord.However ,the above ...
王力萍, 李肇春, 关新民
doaj   +2 more sources

Bioengineered microbiotic levodopa therapy improves cognition and reduces pathology in a rat model of Alzheimer's disease

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Degeneration of the pontine noradrenergic and midbrain dopaminergic systems contributes to cognitive‐behavioural disturbances during the prodromal stages of Alzheimer's disease (AD). We developed a genetically engineered, programmable probiotic Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 strain (EcNrhaL‐DOPA) capable of producing L‐3,4 ...
Mona Abdelhamid   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Blood, urine and cerebrospinal fluid analysis in TH and AADC deficiency and the effect of treatment

open access: yesMolecular Genetics and Metabolism Reports, 2021
Background: Aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase (AADC) deficiency and tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) deficiency are rare inherited disorders of monoamine neurotransmitter synthesis which are typically diagnosed using cerebrospinal fluid examination of ...
Tessa Wassenberg   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The dual incretin agonist tirzepatide blunts nicotine‐induced behaviours and neurochemistry in male mice

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Purpose Nicotine dependence remains one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide, with high relapse rates and post‐cessation weight gain representing persistent barriers to sustained abstinence. The incretin hormones glucose‐dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon‐like peptide‐1 (GLP‐1) have ...
Christian E. Edvardsson   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The correlation between urinary 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid and sperm quality in infertile men and rotating shift workers

open access: yesReproductive Biology and Endocrinology, 2010
Background Serotonin is a neurotransmitter that modulates a wide range of neuroendocrine functions. However, excessive circulating serotonin levels may induce harmful effects in the male reproductive system.
Pariente José A   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cannabinoid exposure during pregnancy: Cardiorespiratory effects and offspring outcomes

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Prenatal exposure to cannabinoids has been investigated across human and animal studies to understand its impact on physiological development. Evidence suggests that early‐life cannabinoid exposure influence multiple developmental processes, extending beyond neurodevelopmental outcomes to potentially affect placental function ...
Luis Gustavo A. Patrone   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probenecid-induced accumulation of 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid and homovanillic acid in rat brain

open access: yes, 1987
The accumulation of 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA) and homovanillic acid (HVA) in rat brain has been examined after probenecid infusion over 8 h. At plasma probenecid concentrations of 200-400 μg mL−1 a steady state level in the accumulation of 5 ...
Maria Sunzel   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of Trimethoprim on Three Previously Proposed Putative Biomarkers for OCT2/MATE‐Mediated Renal Drug‐Drug Interactions in Healthy Volunteers

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, Volume 120, Issue 4, Page 1016-1026, October 2026.
Regulatory agencies request the assessment of the potential of new drugs to cause transporter‐mediated drug‐drug interactions (DDI). This assessment can be improved by integrating endogenous biomarkers during drug development. Regarding the renal excretion of drugs such as metformin, the organic cation transporter (OCT) 2 and multidrug and toxin ...
Jana Picurová   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

FMT intervention decreases urine 5-HIAA levels: a randomized double-blind controlled study

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine
BackgroundAutism spectrum disorder (ASD) is often linked to gastrointestinal issues and altered serotonin metabolism. Emerging evidence suggests gut microbiota influence both, with fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) offering a potential therapeutic ...
Lihong Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring the aging process of cognitively healthy adults by analyzing cerebrospinal fluid metabolomics using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry

open access: yesBMC Geriatrics, 2023
Background During biological aging, significant metabolic dysregulation in the central nervous system may lead to cognitive decline and neurodegeneration. However, the metabolomics of the aging process in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) has not been thoroughly
Fu-Chao Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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