Results 71 to 80 of about 515,927 (320)

Rewriting Human History and Empowering Indigenous Communities with Genome Editing Tools. [PDF]

, 2020
Appropriate empirical-based evidence and detailed theoretical considerations should be used for evolutionary explanations of phenotypic variation observed in the field of human population genetics (especially Indigenous populations). Investigators within
Fox, Keolu, Komor, Alexis C, Rallapalli, Kartik Lakshmi   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

ERBIN limits epithelial cell plasticity via suppression of TGF‐β signaling

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In breast and lung cancer patients, low ERBIN expression correlates with poor clinical outcomes. Here, we show that ERBIN inhibits TGF‐β‐induced epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition in NMuMG breast and A549 lung adenocarcinoma cell lines. ERBIN suppresses TGF‐β/SMAD signaling and reduces TGF‐β‐induced ERK phosphorylation.
Chao Li, Gerard van der Zon, Peter ten Dijke, Tong Shen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

FairBase: a comprehensive database of fungal A-to-I RNA editing [PDF]

Database, 2019
Frequent A-to-I RNA editing has recently been identified in fungi despite the absence of recognizable homologues of metazoan ADARs ("Adenosine Deaminases Acting on RNA"). In particular, there is emerging evidence showing that A-to-I editing is involved in sexual reproduction of filamentous fungi. Here, we report on the creation of FairBase - a fungal A-
Shuiqing Huang, Jinding Liu, Yufeng Wu, Dongbo Wang, Yin-Na Su, Kun Lang, Fei Ma, Rongjing Duan   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Exploring lipid diversity and minimalism to define membrane requirements for synthetic cells

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Designing the lipid membrane of synthetic cells is a complex task, in which its various roles (among them solute transport, membrane protein support, and self‐replication) should all be integrated. In this review, we report the latest top‐down and bottom‐up advances and discuss compatibility and complexity issues of current engineering approaches ...
Sergiy Gan, Victoria Scarpelli, Marten Exterkate   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of novel components of Trypanosoma brucei editosomes [PDF]

, 2003
The editosome is a multiprotein complex that catalyzes the insertion and deletion of uridylates that occurs during RNA editing in trypanosomatids. We report the identification of nine novel editosome proteins in Trypanosoma brucei.
Carmean, Nicole, Ernst, Nancy L, Panigrahi, Aswini K, Salavati, Reza, Schnaufer, Achim, Stuart, Kenneth, Wang, Bingbing   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

RADAR: a rigorously annotated database of A-to-I RNA editing [PDF]

Nucleic Acids Research, 2013
We present RADAR--a rigorously annotated database of A-to-I RNA editing (available at http://RNAedit.com). The identification of A-to-I RNA editing sites has been dramatically accelerated in the past few years by high-throughput RNA sequencing studies.
Gokul Ramaswami, Jin Billy Li
openaire   +3 more sources

Microbial exopolysaccharide production by polyextremophiles in the adaptation to multiple extremes

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Polyextremophiles are microorganisms that endure multiple extreme conditions by various adaptation strategies that also include the production of exopolysaccharides (EPSs). This review provides an integrated perspective on EPS biosynthesis, function, and regulation in these organisms, emphasizing their critical role in survival and highlighting their ...
Tracey M Gloster, Ebru Toksoy Öner
wiley   +1 more source

Discriminative Prediction of A-To-I RNA Editing Events from DNA Sequence

PLoS ONE, 2016
RNA editing is a post-transcriptional alteration of RNA sequences that, via insertions, deletions or base substitutions, can affect protein structure as well as RNA and protein expression.
Jiangming Sun, Y. De Marinis, P. Osmark, Pratibha Singh, A. Bagge, B. Valtat, P. Vikman, P. Spégel, H. Mulder   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Comparing self‐reported race and genetic ancestry for identifying potential differentially methylated sites in endometrial cancer: insights from African ancestry proportions using machine learning models

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Integrating ancestry, differential methylation analysis, and machine learning, we identified robust epigenetic signature genes (ESGs) and Core‐ESGs in Black and White women with endometrial cancer. Core‐ESGs (namely APOBEC1 and PLEKHG5) methylation levels were significantly associated with survival, with tumors from high African ancestry (THA) showing ...
Huma Asif, J. Julie Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Single-cell RNA sequencing reveals dynamic changes in A-to-I RNA editome during early human embryogenesis [PDF]

, 2016
BACKGROUND: A-to-I RNA-editing mediated by ADAR (adenosine deaminase acting on RNA) enzymes that converts adenosine to inosine in RNA sequence can generate mutations and alter gene regulation in metazoans.
Bai, Yali, Hou, Yong, Li, Bo, Li, Wenhui, Liu, Dongbing, Ma, Kun, Qiu, Si, Wu, Kui, Xiong, Heng, Yang, Huanming, Zhang, Xiuqing   +10 more
core   +1 more source