Results 131 to 140 of about 42,990 (270)
Humanin Mitigates Aβ‐Induced Retinal Pigment Epithelium Injury via AMPK‐Beclin1‐Dependent Mitophagy
Humanin (HN) enhanced the clearance of Aβ‐accumulated mitochondria in the RPE while preserving retinal function and RPE barrier integrity. HN activated AMP‐activated protein kinase (AMPK), leading to phosphorylation of ULK1 and Beclin1, which promoted the interaction between Beclin1 and Parkin and their translocation to mitochondria.
Ha Young Jang +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACCase)-inhibiting herbicides: Past, present, and future
Acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACCase)-inhibiting herbicides are primarily applied for controlling grass weeds in broadleaf crops. These herbicides are foliar-active, providing minimal residual weed control.
Amit J. Jhala +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Targeting acetyl-CoA carboxylases for the treatment of MASLD
Hepatic accumulation of triglycerides is a hallmark feature of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD). Growing evidence indicates that increased rates of de novo lipogenesis (DNL) are one of the earliest metabolic changes promoting hepatic steatosis in the onset of MASLD.
María Antonia Mateo-Marín +1 more
openaire +4 more sources
Comparative proteomics analysis of root and nodule mitochondria of soybean
Abstract Legumes perform symbiotic nitrogen fixation through rhizobial bacteroids housed in specialised root nodules. The biochemical process is energy‐intensive and consumes a huge carbon source to generate sufficient reducing power. To maintain the symbiosis, malate is supplied by legume nodules to bacteroids as their major carbon and energy source ...
Wai‐Ching Sin +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The activation of hepatic acetyl-CoA carboxylase by Na(+)-cotransported amino acids such as glutamine has been attributed mainly to the stimulation of its dephosphorylation by accumulating dicarboxylic acids, e.g. glutamate.
Hue, Louis +3 more
core
ABSTRACT Isoflavones, secondary metabolites with numerous health benefits, are predominantly found in legume seeds, especially soybean; however, their contents in domesticated soybean seeds are highly variable. Wild soybeans are known for higher seed isoflavone contents than cultivars. Here we used experimental and modelling approaches on wild soybean (
Carolina A. Contador +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Mechanism of activation of liver acetyl-CoA carboxylase by cell swelling.
The activation of hepatic glycogen synthase by the amino-acid-induced cell swelling has been attributed to the stimulation of [glycogen-synthase]-phosphatase resulting from an increase in the intracellular content in glutamate and aspartate, and a ...
Hue, Louis +4 more
core +1 more source
Graphical overview of the effects of the high‐fat, high‐sucrose (HFHS) diet regime and 2‐week cannabigerol (CBG) treatment on the intramuscular long‐chain fatty acids (LCFAs) trafficking and lipid metabolism, with subsequent implications for mitochondrial cardiolipin (CL) composition in the red gastrocnemius muscle.
Patrycja Bielawiec +3 more
wiley +1 more source
SummaryAcetyl-coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA) carboxylase is a biotin-dependent, multifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the regulated step in fatty acid synthesis.
Champion, Tyler S. +12 more
core +1 more source
Targeting Lactate and Lactylation in Cancer Metabolism and Immunotherapy
Lactate, once deemed a metabolic waste, emerges as a central regulator of cancer progression. This review elucidates how lactate and its epigenetic derivative, protein lactylation, orchestrate tumor metabolism, immune suppression, and therapeutic resistance.
Jiajing Gong +5 more
wiley +1 more source

