Results 121 to 130 of about 42,990 (270)

Mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation

open access: yesEXCLI Journal : Experimental and Clinical Sciences
Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is an atherosclerotic disease impacting over 200 million individuals and the prevalence increases with age. PAD occurs when plaque builds up within the peripheral arteries, leading to reduced blood flow and oxygen supply ...
Cassandra E. Bradley   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Soybean‐Derived Exosome‐Like Nanovesicles Regulate Lipid Metabolism via Mitochondrial Biogenesis and UCP1/PGC‐1α Mediated Thermogenesis

open access: yesFood Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 4, July 2026.
Soybean‐derived exosome‐like nanovesicles suppress lipid accumulation of adipocytes via UCP1/PGC‐1α mediated thermogenesis pathway and boosting mitochondrial function. ABSTRACT Obesity has become an important public health concern in modern society. Plant‐derived exosome‐like nanovesicles are emerging as candidates for obesity intervention.
Zhenzhu Zhu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vitamin‐Responsive Disorders: From Molecular Basis to Clinical Presentation and Therapy

open access: yesJournal of Inherited Metabolic Disease, Volume 49, Issue 4, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Vitamin‐dependent cofactors are essential for numerous metabolic reactions, and defects affecting their uptake, conversion, utilisation, or regeneration constitute a heterogeneous group of inherited metabolic disorders (IMDs). Although dietary vitamin intake is sufficient to sustain coenzyme synthesis in healthy individuals, it is insufficient
Cécile Acquaviva   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of glucose on cardiac AMP-activated protein kinase

open access: yes, 2009
AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) serves as an energy-sensing protein that is activated by a variety of metabolic stresses. Recent studies suggest that AMPK is also regulated by hormones and by nutrients such as glucose and fatty acids.
Tabidi, I.
core  

Sequence ID, annotation, hit size and digital expression profile of acetyl-CoA carboxylase.

open access: yes, 2013
Sequence ID, annotation, hit size and digital expression profile of acetyl-CoA carboxylase.
Xia Yang (46748)   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Structural basis of ligand selectivity in FAD/NAD(P)H‐dependent dehydrogenases: insights from trypanothione reductase and type II NADH dehydrogenase

open access: yesProtein Science, Volume 35, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract FAD/NAD(P)H‐dependent dehydrogenases form a structurally conserved family of redox enzymes that participate in essential metabolic processes across parasites and higher organisms. Among them, trypanothione reductase (TR) is a key component of the redox metabolism of Leishmania species and represents an attractive target for antileishmanial ...
Giulia Chiara Maria Perrone   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biochemical and molecular biological characterization of plant acetyl-CoA carboxylases

open access: yes, 1995
Acetyl-CoA carboxylase is a biotin-containing enzyme which catalyzes the ATP-dependent carboxylation of acetyl-CoA to form malonyl-CoA. Plants are unique among organisms in that malonyl-CoA is utilized in both de novo fatty acid biosynthesis, and as an ...
Caffrey, James
core   +1 more source

Thirty years of glyphosate‐resistant crops and weeds: Current situation and future prospects

open access: yesPest Management Science, Volume 82, Issue 7, Page 5987-6009, July 2026.
Since 1996, when the first glyphosate‐resistant crop was commercialized and the first resistant weed was reported, resistance has expanded globally. This review analyzes emergence patterns across weed species, crops, regions, resistance mechanisms, and herbicides.
Ricardo Alcántara‐de la Cruz   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigations into β-ketoacyl-ACP Synthase III and enoyl-ACP reductase of plant fatty acid synthase [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
An antisense transgenic approach was taken in order to assess the importance of P-ketoacyl-ACP- Synthase III (KAS III) in regulation and initiation of de novo fatty acid synthesis in planta.
Clarke, Hayley Diana
core  

The Metabolism of Coenzyme A and Its Derivatives Plays a Crucial Role in Diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioscience-Landmark
Coenzyme A (CoA) functions as a crucial carrier of acyl groups within cells, playing a fundamental role in regulating acyl transfer reactions and participating in cellular metabolic processes.
Jumin Xie   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy