Results 21 to 30 of about 35,842 (269)

Hypothalamic inhibition of acetyl-CoA carboxylase stimulates hepatic counter-regulatory response independent of AMPK activation in rats. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2013
BACKGROUND: Hypothalamic AMPK acts as a cell energy sensor and can modulate food intake, glucose homeostasis, and fatty acid biosynthesis. Intrahypothalamic fatty acid injection is known to suppress liver glucose production, mainly by activation of ...
Gustavo A Santos, Vinícius D Pereira, Erika A F R Roman, Leticia Ignacio-Souza, Daniele C Vitorino, Rodrigo Ferreira de Moura, Daniela S Razolli, Adriana S Torsoni, Licio A Velloso, Marcio A Torsoni   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Arachidonate and medium-chain fatty acids inhibit transcription of the acetyl-CoA carboxylase gene in hepatocytes in culture

Journal of Lipid Research, 1997
Transcription of acetyl-CoA carboxylase in avian liver is low during starvation or after consumption of a low-carbohydrate, high-fat diet and high during consumption of a high-carbohydrate, low-fat diet.
F B Hillgartner, T Charron
doaj   +1 more source

Docking of acetyl-CoA carboxylase to the plastid envelope membrane attenuates fatty acid production in plants

Nature Communications, 2020
In plants, light-dependent activation fatty acid synthesis (FAS) is mediated in part by acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACCase). Here the authors identify a family of genes encoding carboxyltransferase interactors that attenuate FAS in the light by docking ...
Yajin Ye, Krisztina Nikovics, Alexandra To, Loïc Lepiniec, Eric T. Fedosejevs, Steven R. Van Doren, Sébastien Baud, Jay J. Thelen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lysine acetyltransferase NuA4 and acetyl-CoA regulate glucose-deprived stress granule formation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. [PDF]

PLoS Genetics, 2017
Eukaryotic cells form stress granules under a variety of stresses, however the signaling pathways regulating their formation remain largely unknown. We have determined that the Saccharomyces cerevisiae lysine acetyltransferase complex NuA4 is required ...
Meaghen Rollins, Sylvain Huard, Alan Morettin, Jennifer Takuski, Trang Thuy Pham, Morgan D Fullerton, Jocelyn Côté, Kristin Baetz   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Purification, characterization, and ontogeny of acetyl-CoA carboxylase isozyme of chick embryo brain.

Journal of Lipid Research, 1991
Acetyl-CoA carboxylase catalyzes the first committed step in the synthesis of fatty acids. Because fatty acids are required during myelination in the developing brain, it was proposed that the level of acetyl-CoA carboxylase may be highest in embryonic ...
KG Thampy, AG Koshy
doaj   +1 more source

The subcellular localization of acetyl-CoA carboxylase 2 [PDF]

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2000
Animals, including humans, express two isoforms of acetyl-CoA carboxylase (EC 6.4.1.2 ), ACC1 ( M r = 265 kDa) and ACC2 ( M r = 280 kDa). The predicted amino acid sequence of ACC2 contains an additional 136 aa relative to ACC1, 114 of which ...
Lutfi Abu-Elheiga, William R. Brinkley, Ling Zhong, Subrahmanyam S. Chirala, Gebretateos Woldegiorgis, Salih J. Wakil   +5 more
openalex   +4 more sources

Mechanisms by which tumor necrosis factor stimulates hepatic fatty acid synthesis in vivo

Journal of Lipid Research, 1988
We have previously shown that bolus intravenous administration of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) to normal rats results in a rapid (within 90 min) stimulation of hepatic fatty acid synthesis, which is sustained for 17 hr.
C Grunfeld, J A Verdier, R Neese, A H Moser, K R Feingold   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acetyl CoA Carboxylase 2 Is Dispensable for CD8+ T Cell Responses. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2015
Differentiation of T cells is closely associated with dynamic changes in nutrient and energy metabolism. However, the extent to which specific metabolic pathways and molecular components are determinative of CD8+ T cell fate remains unclear.
Jang Eun Lee, Matthew C Walsh, Kyle L Hoehn, David E James, E John Wherry, Yongwon Choi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Platelet Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase Phosphorylation

JACC: Basic to Translational Science, 2019
Summary: Adenosine monophosphate–activated protein kinase (AMPK) acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) signaling is activated in platelets by atherogenic lipids, particularly by oxidized low-density lipoproteins, through a CD36-dependent pathway.
Shakeel Kautbally, MD, Sophie Lepropre, PhD, Marie-Blanche Onselaer, PhD, Astrid Le Rigoleur, MD, Audrey Ginion, MS, Christophe De Meester de Ravenstein, PhD, Jerome Ambroise, PhD, Karim Z. Boudjeltia, PhD, Marie Octave, MS, Odile Wéra, MS, Alexandre Hego, BSc, Joël Pincemail, PhD, Jean-Paul Cheramy-Bien, Thierry Huby, PhD, Martin Giera, PhD, Bernhard Gerber, MD, PhD, Anne-Catherine Pouleur, MD, PhD, Bruno Guigas, PhD, Jean-Louis Vanoverschelde, MD, PhD, Joelle Kefer, MD, PhD, Luc Bertrand, PhD, Cécile Oury, PhD, Sandrine Horman, PhD, Christophe Beauloye, MD, PhD   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

The polymerization of acetyl-CoA carboxylase.

Journal of Biological Chemistry, 1983
Citrate, an allosteric activator of acetyl-CoA carboxylase, induces polymerization of an inactive protomeric form of the enzyme into an active filamentous form composed of 10-20 protomers. The light-scattering properties of the carboxylase were used to study the kinetics of its polymerization and depolymerization.
M D Lane, N B Beaty
openaire   +3 more sources