Results 91 to 100 of about 113,959,850 (208)

Effects of Short‐Term Energy Limitation at Different Levels With Normal Protein Intake on Hepatic Lipid Metabolism and the Gut Microbiota in Overweight/Obese Mice

Food Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 9, September 2026.
These findings demonstrate that with adequate protein intake, graded short‐term EL (20%–40%) effectively improves hepatic lipid metabolism and modulates gut microbiota composition in overweight/obese mice, although these regulatory effects exhibit pronounced sex‐specific differences.
Ying Tian, Yao Tang, Mingxia Gu, Jiawei Gong, Ying Zhou, Yuqing He, Keyu Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic pathways as possible therapeutic targets for progressive multiple sclerosis

Neural Regeneration Research, 2017
Unlike relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis, there are very few therapeutic options for patients with progressive forms of multiple sclerosis. While immune mechanisms are key participants in the pathogenesis of relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis ...
Rebecca M Heidker, Mitchell R Emerson, Steven M LeVine   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Calpeptin Reduces Extracellular Vesicle Secretion and Induces Anti‐Inflammatory Effects but Upregulates HO‐1 and Alters Adiponectin Levels in Human Adipocytes

Journal of Extracellular Biology, Volume 5, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Recent studies have shown that adipose tissue (AT) secretes elevated levels of extracellular vesicles (EVs) in obesity, and these EVs play roles in metabolic diseases. The inhibition of calpains has anti‐inflammatory and anti‐fibrotic effects on AT in mice and reduces EV secretion in some cell types in vitro.
Johanna Matilainen, Sanni Foster, Viivi Berg, Janne Tampio, Tanja Turunen, Anne‐Mari Mustonen, Heikki Kyykallio, Maija Vaittinen, Ville Männistö, Jussi Pihlajamäki, Marjo Malinen, Sanna Oikari, Pirjo Käkelä, Dorota Kaminska, Veera Luukkonen, Kristiina M. Huttunen, Martin Wabitsch, Petteri Nieminen, Kirsi Rilla   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autoimmunity: Molecular Mechanisms, Biomarkers, and Therapeutic Opportunities

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 9, September 2026.
Major types of immunometabolism, epigenetics, posttranscriptional regulation, and functional reprogramming involved in autoimmune diseases. The roles of immunometabolism, epigenetics, posttranscriptional regulation, and functional reprogramming in autoimmune diseases have been a major research focus in recent years.
Jialong Kuang, Yin Zhu, Fang Xu, Yongjing Liu, Yuan Li, Ling Yuan, Liqin Wei, Bo Huang, Yan Chen, Pei Huang, Zuochen Du   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Graminicide resistance in a blackgrass (Alopecurus myosuroides ) population correlates with insensitivity of acetyl-CoA carboxylase

, 2003
The appearance of biotypes of the annual grass weed black-grass (Alopecurus myosuroides L. Huds), which are resistant to certain graminicides, is the most significant example of acquired resistance to herbicides seen so far in European agriculture.
Moss, S. R., Harwood, J. L., Cole, D. J., Price, L. J.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The mechanism mediating the activation of acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase-α gene transcription by the liver X receptor agonist T0-901317

Journal of Lipid Research, 2006
In birds and mammals, agonists of the liver X receptor (LXR) increase the expression of enzymes that make up the fatty acid synthesis pathway. Here, we investigate the mechanism by which the synthetic LXR agonist, T0-901317, increases the transcription ...
Saswata Talukdar, F. Bradley Hillgartner
doaj   +1 more source

Ferroptosis: Newly Emerged Regulator for Human Disease

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 9, September 2026.
Ferroptosis is a key regulated cell death pathway closely involved in cancers, neurodegenerative disorders, acute organ injuries, and cardiovascular and chronic metabolic diseases, representing a promising therapeutic target for diverse human illnesses.
Dandan Xiao, Lin Ye, Tianqi Jiang, Mengyuan Liu, Yuxia Zhou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Studies towards the isolation of a functional plant dehydratase of fatty acid biosynthesis [PDF]

, 2000
Not ...
Doig, Simon
core  

High‐Content CRISPR Screening: Methods and Applications

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 9, September 2026.
High‐content CRISPR screening represents a paradigm shift in functional genomics, moving beyond traditional survival‐based readouts to enable multidimensional mapping of genotype–phenotype relationships. This review systematically outlines the methodological evolution of this approach, detailing advances in perturbation modalities, delivery systems ...
Yike Zhang, Yimeng Zhang, Xudong Tang, Xinyu Deng, Yitian Zhou, Yanfeng Wu, Jianhua Luo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coupling of both a transactivation module and a double‐stranded DNA‐binding domain boosts Cas12i3 variant‐based cytosine and adenine editing in plants

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, Volume 68, Issue 9, Page 3196-3207, September 2026.
Fusions of a transactivation module and a double‐stranded DNA‐binding domain produced effective Cas12i3 variant‐based cytosine and adenine base editors, with improved C‐to‐T and A‐to‐G base editing efficiency and expanded editing window. Generated herbicide‐resistant rice germplasm by using these base editors demonstrates their potential for precise ...
Chen Zhang, Jingying Li, Yucai Li, Lei Yan, Christina Seok Yien Yong, Shaoya Li, Yubing He, Lanqin Xia   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source