Results 111 to 120 of about 396 (171)
This review elucidates how lactylation, a novel histone modification driven by lactate, regulates colorectal cancer pathogenesis. We summarize its roles in tumor progression, metastasis, stemness, immunosuppression, and therapy resistance, and discusses the promising therapeutic strategies of targeting the lactylation pathway.
Shuilan Yao +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Neutrophils acquire extracellular fatty acids or adipocyte‐derived lipids and store them as triglycerides, polarizing into a lipid‐laden phenotype. Lipid‐laden neutrophils are found in the peripheral blood of HFD‐fed mice and patients with MASLD. These neutrophils release extracellular vesicles enriched with triglycerides and microRNAs that deliver ...
Sanjeeb Shrestha +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Metabolic Regulation of Macrophages in Health and Disease
Extracellular metabolites drive metabolic rewiring of glucose, lipid, and amino acid pathways in macrophages, steering their polarization toward pro‐ or anti‐inflammatory phenotypes and shaping a wide range of disease processes. Macrophages from different tissues display distinct metabolic signatures, and therapeutic strategies that target these ...
Shan Huang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Amino Acid and Lipid Metabolism in Cancer: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Opportunities
Amino Acid and lipid metabolism in cancer: (A) Regulation of Amino acid transportation and metabolism in cancer. (B) The core organization of lipid metabolic reprogramming in cancer and their functional consequences. ABSTRACT Metabolic reprogramming is a defining feature of cancer and a major contributor to immune escape.
Zixu Wang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Deciphering the Functional Mechanisms of eIF3f in Tumors and Exploring Targeted Therapies
ABSTRACT Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit F (eIF3f) is a critical component of the eIF3 complex and plays a pivotal role in diverse biological processes, including cell proliferation, apoptosis, adhesion, and transcriptional regulation.
Yujinpeng Hao +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Rejuvenation Strategies to Enhance Clinical Translation in Cell Therapy
MSC rejuvenation strategies and functional outcomes. Aging‐associated alterations in MSCs, including increased IL‐6/IL‐8 secretion, ROS accumulation, epigenetic drift, and mitochondrial dysfunction, impair stemness. Rejuvenation approaches, epigenetic modulation (VPA, AZAc, OSKM, TERT), metabolic interventions (resveratrol, calcitriol, NMD, asprosin ...
Astrid Sodomaco +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Lysine l‐Lactylation: Bridging Metabolism, Chromatin and Disease
Enzymatic regulation of KL‐la. The enzymatic regulation of KL‐la involves two distinct pathways for L‐lactate accumulation: intracellular production through glycolysis‐derived pyruvate conversion by lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) or direct cellular uptake via monocarboxylate transporters (MCTs). These L‐lactate pools fuel two distinct lactylation pathways—
Anoosha Malik +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Substrate‐specific mitochondrial dysfunction and metabolomic profiles in type 2 diabetic rat hearts
Abstract Type 2 diabetes (T2D) greatly alters cardiac fuel handling, yet how mitochondrial function adapts to the diabetic substrate environment remains unclear. This study investigated substrate‐specific cardiac mitochondrial bioenergetics from a T2D rat model induced by a high‐fat diet and low‐dose streptozotocin.
Toan Pham
wiley +1 more source
Role of Acetyl-L-Carnitine in Hepatic Encephalopathy
Hepatic encephalopathy is a common complication of hepatic cirrhosis. The clinical diagnosis is based on two concurrent types of symptoms: impaired mental status and impaired neuromotor function. Impaired mental status is characterized by deterioration in mental status with psychomotor dysfunction, impaired memory, and increased reaction time, sensory ...
openaire +1 more source
Acetyl-L-Carnitine in Geriatric Care: A Review
openaire +1 more source

