Structure and function of isozymes: Evolutionary aspects and role of oxygen in eucaryotic organisms [PDF]
Oxygen is not only one of the most abundant elements on the Earth, but it is also one of the most important elements for life. In terms of composition, the feature of the atmosphere that most distinguishes Earth from other planets is the presence of ...
Satyanarayana, T.
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Controlled biotechnological production of polyhydroxyalkanoates [PDF]
Předložená diplomová práce se zabývá produkcí polyhydroxyalkanoátů (PHA) bakterií Cupriavidus necator H16. Cílem práce byla příprava, selekce a charakterizace mutantních kmenů schopných vyšší produkce PHA.
Šnajdar, Ondřej
core
Replication of Marek's Disease Virus Is Dependent on Synthesis of De Novo Fatty Acid and Prostaglandin E2 [PDF]
Marek’s disease virus (MDV) causes deadly lymphoma and induces an imbalance of the lipid metabolism in infected chickens. Here, we discovered that MDV activates the fatty acid synthesis (FAS) pathway in primary chicken embryo fibroblasts (CEFs).
Behboudi, Shahriar+3 more
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Diabetes Primes Neutrophils for Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Formation through Trained Immunity
Neutrophils are primed for neutrophil extracellular trap (NET) formation during diabetes, and excessive NET formation from primed neutrophils compromises wound healing in patients with diabetes.
Sanjeeb Shrestha+14 more
doaj +1 more source
CoA protects against the deleterious effects of caloric overload in Drosophila [PDF]
We developed a Drosophila model of T2D in which high sugar (HS) feeding leads to insulin resistance. In this model, adipose TG storage is protective against fatty acid toxicity and diabetes.
Baranski, Thomas J+2 more
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ATP-Citrate Lyase Controls a Glucose-to-Acetate Metabolic Switch
Mechanisms of metabolic flexibility enable cells to survive under stressful conditions and can thwart therapeutic responses. Acetyl-coenzyme A (CoA) plays central roles in energy production, lipid metabolism, and epigenomic modifications.
Steven Zhao+18 more
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Diet-induced obesity impairs mammary development and lactogenesis in murine mammary gland [PDF]
We have developed a mouse model of diet-induced obesity that shows numerous abnormalities relating to mammary gland function. Animals ate 40% more calories when offered a high-fat diet and gained weight at three times the rate of controls. They exhibited
Barber, Michael C.+4 more
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The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of long-chain fatty acids (LCFAs) on AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase (ACC) phosphorylation and β-oxidation in skeletal muscle.
S. Fediuc, M.P. Gaidhu, R.B. Ceddia
doaj
Elevating acetyl-CoA levels reduces aspects of brain aging
Because old age is the greatest risk factor for dementia, a successful therapy will require an understanding of the physiological changes that occur in the brain with aging. Here, two structurally distinct Alzheimer's disease (AD) drug candidates, CMS121
Antonio Currais+8 more
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Multi-Method Quantification of Acetyl-Coenzyme A and Further Acyl-Coenzyme A Species in Normal and Ischemic Rat Liver. [PDF]
Tokarska-Schlattner M+14 more
europepmc +1 more source