Results 71 to 80 of about 180,246 (294)
Minimal Circuit Model of Reward Prediction Error Computations and Effects of Nicotinic Modulations
Frontiers in Neural Circuits, 2019 Dopamine (DA) neurons in the ventral tegmental area (VTA) are thought to encode reward prediction errors (RPE) by comparing actual and expected rewards.
Nicolas Deperrois +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Frontiers in Physiology, 2020 The sinoatrial node is perhaps one of the most important tissues in the entire body: it is the natural pacemaker of the heart, making it responsible for initiating each-and-every normal heartbeat.
Eilidh A. MacDonald +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Molecular mechanism study of self‐assembled M2pep‐Cs NPs/Plerixafor nanoparticles in targeting MΦ reprogramming by regulating the CXCL12–CXCR4 signaling pathway to enhance immune recognition and clearance of GC (Created by BioRender). Abstract Gastric carcinoma (GC) remains a major global health challenge, requiring novel therapeutic approaches.
Qianqian Cao +9 more
wiley +1 more source
A Computational Model of the Cholinergic Modulation of CA1 Pyramidal Cell Activity
Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience, 2020 Dysfunction in cholinergic modulation has been linked to a variety of cognitive disorders including Alzheimer's disease. The important role of this neurotransmitter has been explored in a variety of experiments, yet many questions remain unanswered about
Adam Mergenthal +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Acetylcholine and Acetylcholine Receptors: Textbook Knowledge and New Data [PDF]
Biomolecules, 2020 It was a pleasure to receive a proposal to organize and be a guest editor of a Special Issue of Biomolecules [...]
openaire +4 more sources
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This study demonstrates that prolonged rhythmic 40 Hz light flicker enhances spatial learning by stimulating PV interneuron‐dependent neurogenesis. The light flicker selectively activates PV interneurons, which enhances GABAergic support for the integration of immature neurons in the adult dentate gyrus.
Hai Yan +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Clinical and neurophysiological characteristics of heterozygous NPC1 carriers
JIMD Reports, 2019 Niemann‐Pick disease type C (NPC) is an uncommon lysosomal storage disorder, which is characterized neuropathologically by cholinergic dysfunction and presents clinically with a broad series of neurological signs and symptoms.
Alberto Benussi +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Bidirectional Interaction Between the Brain and Bone in Traumatic Brain Injury
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Traumatic brain injury (TBI) disrupts the blood–brain barrier and activates neuroimmune responses, causing metabolic disturbances and long‐term bone mass loss. Concurrent fractures accelerate healing and enhance osteogenesis but disrupt regulatory mechanisms, leading to altered bone dynamics and exacerbating neuroinflammation, complicating recovery ...
Wei Zhang, Jun Zou, Lingli Zhang
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This study deciphers maternal‐driven microbial transmission in pigs using a deep learning model (maternal–offspring microbial transmission model), identifying Christensenellaceae R‐7 group as a key transmitted taxon. Filtered galacto‐oligosaccharides‐targeted Christensenellaceae R‐7 group alters offspring microbial functions via maternal ...
Haibo Shen +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This study introduces a novel transdermal delivery system of molecular hydrogen for postoperative pain relief and wound healing. This system utilizes sustained‐release photothermal microneedles to integrate hydrogen‐releasing nanoparticles and temperature‐responsive microspheres, achieving acid‐responsive hydrogen release and controlled drug release ...
Aining Zhang +8 more
wiley +1 more source