Results 31 to 40 of about 9,968 (290)
Genomic insights into citrus domestication and its important agronomic traits
Citrus originated in Southeast Asia, and it has become one of the most important fruit crops worldwide. Citrus has a long and obscure domestication history due to its clonal propagation, long life cycle, wide sexual compatibility, and complex genetic ...
Muhammad Junaid Rao, Hao Zuo, Qiang Xu
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Bile acids: regulation of synthesis [PDF]
Bile acids are physiological detergents that generate bile flow and facilitate intestinal absorption and transport of lipids, nutrients, and vitamins. Bile acids also are signaling molecules and inflammatory agents that rapidly activate nuclear receptors and cell signaling pathways that regulate lipid, glucose, and energy metabolism.
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Regulation of mTORC1 by amino acids [PDF]
The mechanistic target of rapamycin complex I (mTORC1) is a central regulator of cellular and organismal growth, and hyperactivation of this pathway is implicated in the pathogenesis of many human diseases including cancer and diabetes. mTORC1 promotes growth in response to the availability of nutrients, such as amino acids, which drive mTORC1 to the ...
Bar-Peled, Liron, Sabatini, David
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Amino Acids as Regulators of Proteolysis [PDF]
Proteolysis, as well as protein synthesis, is a major process that contributes to the body protein turnover. Despite the huge variety of proteases in the body, there are very few proteolytic systems contributing to the complete hydrolysis of proteins to amino acids.
Motoni, Kadowaki, Takumi, Kanazawa
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Regulation of mTOR by Phosphatidic Acid? [PDF]
Abstract Interest in the regulation of the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) has increased substantially in recent years largely because of an apparent link between mTOR and survival signals in human cancer cells. Much has been learned about the regulation of mTOR in response to survival signals generated by phosphatidylinositol 3 ...
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Paclobutrazol in the flowering management affects the quality of Malpighia emarginata fruits
Floral management using the growth regulator paclobutrazol may be an alternative for promoting the uniformity of flowering and fruiting in West Indian cherry (Malpighia emarginata D.C.) plants.
Erivan dos Santos Sousa +5 more
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Polymicrobial sepsis still has a high mortality rate despite the development of antimicrobial agents, elaborate strategies to protect major organs, and the investment of numerous medical resources.
Yosuke Suzuki +7 more
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Background Researches indicated the process of Endothelial-Mesenchymal-Transition (EndMT) of vascular endothelial cells (ECs) was critically involved in the progression of tumor. ECs demonstrated functional and phenotypic heterogeneity when located under
Jingyuan Chen +10 more
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Summary: Acidic environments reduce the intracellular pH (pHi) of most cells to levels that are sub-optimal for growth and cellular functions. Yet, cancers maintain an alkaline cytoplasm despite low extracellular pH (pHe).
Johanna Michl +9 more
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Ferrous gluconate and calcium gluconate are used as food acidity regulators in South Korea, Japan, the European Union (EU), and other countries. A simultaneous analytical method was developed to quantify ferrous gluconate and calcium gluconate in food ...
Yeong-Ju Park +7 more
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