Results 1 to 10 of about 815,791 (269)

Two new endophytic species enrich the Coniochaeta endophytica / C. prunicola clade: Coniochaeta lutea sp. nov. and C. palaoa sp. nov.

open access: yesPlant and Fungal Systematics, 2021
Coniochaeta ( Coniochaetaceae , Ascomycota ) is a diverse genus that includes a striking richness of undescribed species with endophytic lifestyles, especially in temperate and boreal plants and lichens.
A. Elizabeth Arnold   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Large and stable: actin aster networks formed via entropic forces

open access: yesFrontiers in Chemistry, 2022
Biopolymer networks play a major role as part of the cytoskeleton. They provide stable structures and act as a medium for signal transport. These features encourage the application of such networks as organic computation devices.
Friedrich Fabian Spukti   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Wrangling Actin Assemblies: Actin Ring Dynamics during Cell Wound Repair

open access: yesCells, 2022
To cope with continuous physiological and environmental stresses, cells of all sizes require an effective wound repair process to seal breaches to their cortex.
Justin Hui   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Competition between myosin II and βH-spectrin regulates cytoskeletal tension

open access: yeseLife, 2023
Spectrins are membrane cytoskeletal proteins generally thought to function as heterotetramers comprising two α-spectrins and two β-spectrins. They influence cell shape and Hippo signaling, but the mechanism by which they influence Hippo signaling has ...
Consuelo Ibar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anti-phospholipase A2 receptor antibodies directly induced podocyte damage in vitro

open access: yesRenal Failure, 2022
Background The pathogenesis of primary membranous nephropathy (MN) involves the antibodies against antigens on the cell surface of podocytes, with the majority of M-type phospholipase A2 receptor (PLA2R), and a profound podocyte dysfunction.
Yanfen Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

SARM1 Suppresses Axon Branching Through Attenuation of Axonal Cytoskeletal Dynamics

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2022
Axon branching is a fundamental aspect of neuronal morphogenesis, neuronal circuit formation, and response of the nervous system to injury. Sterile alpha and TIR motif containing 1 (SARM1) was initially identified as promoting Wallerian degeneration of ...
Andrea Ketschek   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bacterial nucleators: actin' on actin [PDF]

open access: yesPathogens and Disease, 2015
The actin cytoskeleton is a key target of numerous microbial pathogens, including protozoa, fungi, bacteria and viruses. In particular, bacterial pathogens produce and deliver virulence effector proteins that hijack actin dynamics to enable bacterial invasion of host cells, allow movement within the host cytosol, facilitate intercellular spread or ...
Joana N, Bugalhão   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Tugging at the Heart Strings: The Septin Cytoskeleton in Heart Development and Disease

open access: yesJournal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease, 2020
Septin genes were originally identified in budding yeast in 1971. Since their original discovery, at least 13 mammalian genes have now been found, which give rise to a vast array of alternatively spliced proteins that display unique spatial-temporal ...
Kelsey Moore   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cross Talk between ARF1 and RhoA Coordinates the Formation of Cytoskeletal Scaffolds during Chlamydia Infection

open access: yesmBio, 2021
Chlamydia trachomatis is an obligate intracellular bacterium that has developed sophisticated mechanisms to survive inside its infectious compartment, the inclusion. Notably, Chlamydia weaves an extensive network of microtubules (MTs) and actin filaments
Adam Haines   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

mDia1 Assembles a Linear F-Actin Coat at Membrane Invaginations To Drive Listeria monocytogenes Cell-to-Cell Spreading

open access: yesmBio, 2021
Direct cell-to-cell spreading of Listeria monocytogenes requires the bacteria to induce actin-based finger-like membrane protrusions in donor host cells that are endocytosed through caveolin-rich membrane invaginations by adjacent receiving cells.
Aaron S. Dhanda   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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