Results 31 to 40 of about 273,878 (250)

The brain in acute on chronic liver failure [PDF]

open access: yesMetabolic Brain Disease, 2014
Acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) is a newly defined clinical entity with significant morbidity and mortality (~40-90% at 1 year dependent on need for organ support at presentation). It defines a presentation with acute severe liver injury, often with multiorgan dysfunction, on a background of previously known or unknown cirrhosis.
Wright, G   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Liver transplantation for acute-on-chronic liver failure from erythropoietic protoporphyria [PDF]

open access: yesClinical and Molecular Hepatology, 2012
Erythropoietic protoporphyria (EPP) is an inherited disorder of the heme metabolic pathway that is characterized by accumulation of protoporphyrin in the blood, erythrocytes, and tissues, and cutaneous manifestations of photosensitivity, all resulting ...
Pyoung-Jae Park   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Validation of the CLIF-C OF Score and CLIF-C ACLF Score to Predict Transplant-Free Survival in Patients with Liver Cirrhosis and Concomitant Need for Intensive Care Unit Treatment

open access: yesMedicina, 2023
Both the Chronic Liver Failure Consortium (CLIF-C) organ failure score (OFs) and the CLIF-C acute-on-chronic-liver failure (ACLF) score (ACLFs) were developed for risk stratification and to predict mortality in patients with liver cirrhosis and ACLF ...
Michael Nagel   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acute-on-chronic liver failure in cirrhosis [PDF]

open access: yesNature Reviews Disease Primers, 2016
The definition of acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) remains contested. In Europe and North America, the term is generally applied according to the European Association for the Study of the Liver-Chronic Liver Failure (EASL-CLIF) Consortium guidelines, which defines this condition as a syndrome that develops in patients with cirrhosis and is ...
Arroyo, Vicente   +9 more
openaire   +7 more sources

Frailty and Sarcopenia in Acute‐on‐Chronic Liver Failure [PDF]

open access: yesHepatology Communications, 2021
In patients with cirrhosis, sarcopenia is a critical reduction in skeletal muscle mass and frailty represents a status of global physical dysfunction caused by under nutrition, muscle wasting, and functional impairment. Both are prevalent conditions in liver transplant candidates and have shown to be independent predictors of adverse outcome.
Lorena Puchades Renau   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Effect of acute on chronic liver failure over post-transplant survival

open access: yesAnnals of Hepatology, 2023
Introduction and Objectives: Acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) is associated with reduced short-term survival, and liver transplantation is frequently the only therapeutic option.
Carlos Benítez   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serum 1H-NMR metabolomic fingerprints of acute-on-chronic liver failure in intensive care unit patients with alcoholic cirrhosis.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
IntroductionAcute-on-chronic liver failure is characterized by acute deterioration of liver function in patients with compensated or decompensated, but stable, cirrhosis.
Roland Amathieu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plasma Glutamine Concentrations in Liver Failure. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Higher than normal plasma glutamine concentration at admission to an intensive care unit is associated with an unfavorable outcome. Very high plasma glutamine levels are sometimes seen in both acute and chronic liver failure.
Gunnel Helling   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Critical care hepatology: definitions, incidence, prognosis and role of liver failure in critically ill patients

open access: yesCritical Care, 2022
Organ dysfunction or overt failure is a commonplace event in the critically ill affecting up to 70% of patients during their stay in the ICU. The outcome depends on the resolution of impaired organ function, while a domino-like deterioration of organs ...
Aritz Perez Ruiz de Garibay   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of cirrhosis on prognosis in patients with acute-on-chronic liver failure: a systematic review and meta-analysis [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ
Background Acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) is a prevalent complication among cirrhosis patients, whose high mortality is linked to cirrhosis combined with ACLF. Nevertheless, there is a paucity of systematic reviews.
Chunyang Dong   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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