Results 11 to 20 of about 47,958 (242)

Interfacial Enzymes Enable Gram-Positive Microbes to Eat Fatty Acids

open access: yesMembranes, 2023
Exogenous fatty acid (eFA) activation and utilization play key roles in bacterial physiology and confer growth advantages by bypassing the need to make fatty acids for lipid synthesis.
Christopher D. Radka
doaj   +1 more source

A Novel Acyl-AcpM-Binding Protein Confers Intrinsic Sensitivity to Fatty Acid Synthase Type II Inhibitors in Mycobacterium smegmatis

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
The fatty acid synthase type II (FAS-II) multienzyme system is the main target of drugs to inhibit mycolic acid synthesis in mycobacterium. Meromycolate extension acyl carrier protein (AcpM) serves as the carrier of fatty acyl chain shuttling among the ...
Mengmiao Li   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acyl Carrier Protein in Mycoplasmas [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Bacteriology, 1973
Acyl carrier protein (ACP) activity was determined by the malonyl-coenzyme A–CO 2 exchange reaction. It was highest in Acholeplasma laidlawii , lower in A. granularum , and lowest in A. axanthum . The sterol-requiring Mycoplasma
S, Rottem, O, Muhsam-Peled, S, Razin
openaire   +2 more sources

Acylation of the Type 3 Secretion System Translocon Using a Dedicated Acyl Carrier Protein. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2017
Bacterial pathogens often deliver effectors into host cells using type 3 secretion systems (T3SS), the extremity of which forms a translocon that perforates the host plasma membrane.
Julie P Viala   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Involvement of Arabidopsis Acyl Carrier Protein 1 in PAMP-Triggered Immunity

open access: yesMolecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 2022
Plant fatty acids (FAs) and lipids are essential in storing energy and act as structural components for cell membranes and signaling molecules for plant growth and stress responses.
Zhenzhen Zhao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Crystal structure of Pseudomonas aeruginosa FabB C161A, a template for structure-based design for new antibiotics [version 2; peer review: 2 approved]

open access: yesF1000Research, 2022
Background: FabB (3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 1) is part of the fatty acid synthesis II pathway found in bacteria and a potential target for antibiotics.
Vladyslav Yadrykhins'ky   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trapping of the Enoyl-Acyl Carrier Protein Reductase–Acyl Carrier Protein Interaction [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the American Chemical Society, 2016
An ideal target for metabolic engineering, fatty acid biosynthesis remains poorly understood on a molecular level. These carrier protein-dependent pathways require fundamental protein-protein interactions to guide reactivity and processivity, and their control has become one of the major hurdles in successfully adapting these biological machines.
Tallorin, Lorillee   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Evolution of acyl-substrate recognition by a family of acyl-homoserine lactone synthases. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Members of the LuxI protein family catalyze synthesis of acyl-homoserine lactone (acyl-HSL) quorum sensing signals from S-adenosyl-L-methionine and an acyl thioester.
Quin H Christensen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recessive pathogenic variants in MCAT cause combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency

open access: yeseLife, 2023
Malonyl-CoA-acyl carrier protein transacylase (MCAT) is an enzyme involved in mitochondrial fatty acid synthesis (mtFAS) and catalyzes the transfer of the malonyl moiety of malonyl-CoA to the mitochondrial acyl carrier protein (ACP).
Bryn D Webb   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dual Role of ACBD6 in the Acylation Remodeling of Lipids and Proteins

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2022
The transfer of acyl chains to proteins and lipids from acyl-CoA donor molecules is achieved by the actions of diverse enzymes and proteins, including the acyl-CoA binding domain-containing protein ACBD6.
Eric Soupene, Frans A. Kuypers
doaj   +1 more source

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