Results 1 to 10 of about 12,882 (295)
Glycerophosphate/Acylglycerophosphate Acyltransferases [PDF]
Biology, 2014 Acyl-CoA:glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase (GPAT) and acyl-CoA: 1-acyl-glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase (AGPAT) are involved in the de novo synthesis of triacylglycerol (TAG) and glycerophospholipids. Many enzymes belonging to the GPAT/AGPAT family have recently been identified and their physiological or pathophysiological roles have been ...
Atsushi Yamashita +6 more
openaire +4 more sources
Comparative Expression of Diacylglycerol Acyltransferases for Enhanced Accumulation of Punicic Acid-Enriched Triacylglycerols in <i>Yarrowia lipolytica</i>. [PDF]
MoleculesPunicic acid is an uncommon ω-5 conjugated fatty acid with significant biological activity, mainly found in pomegranate seed oil. Due to limited natural availability, heterologous production of punicic acid in oleaginous yeasts offers a sustainable ...
Hambalko V +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Genome-wide identification and characterization of BAHD acyltransferases in black pepper (Piper nigrum L.) reveals their important role in piperine biosynthesis. [PDF]
Sci RepBlack pepper (Piper nigrum L.) is one of the most popular spices in the world. It derives its popularity from the pleasant aroma of the berries or fruits, which are the economically useful parts of the plant.
Yadav S +4 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Acyltransferases in Bacteria [PDF]
Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews, 2013 SUMMARY Long-chain-length hydrophobic acyl residues play a vital role in a multitude of essential biological structures and processes. They build the inner hydrophobic layers of biological membranes, are converted to intracellular storage compounds, and are used to modify protein properties or function as membrane anchors, to name only a few ...
Annika, Röttig, Alexander, Steinbüchel
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Frontiers in Plant Science, 2021 Phenolamides represent one of the largest classes of plant-specialized secondary metabolites and function in diverse physiological processes, including defense responses and development.
Chengyuan Wang +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Open Biology: overview for special issue on dynamics of protein fatty acylation
Open Biology, 2021 Fatty acylation is a widespread form of protein modification that occurs on specific intracellular and secreted proteins. Beyond increasing hydrophobicity and the affinity of the modified protein for lipid bilayers, covalent attachment of a fatty acid ...
Marilyn D. Resh
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Frontiers in Plant Science, 2023 The BAHD acyltransferase family is a class of proteins in plants that can acylate a variety of primary and specialized secondary metabolites. The typically acylated products have greatly improved stability, lipid solubility, and bioavailability and thus ...
Donghuan Xu +5 more
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Substrate recruitment by zDHHC protein acyltransferases
Open Biology, 2021 Protein palmitoylation is the post-translational attachment of fatty acids, most commonly palmitate (C16 : 0), onto a cysteine residue of a protein. This reaction is catalysed by a family of integral membrane proteins, the zDHHC protein acyltransferases (
Martin Ian P. Malgapo, Maurine E. Linder
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Regulation of T cell function by protein S-acylation
Frontiers in Physiology, 2022 S-acylation, the reversible lipidation of free cysteine residues with long-chain fatty acids, is a highly dynamic post-translational protein modification that has recently emerged as an important regulator of the T cell function. The reversible nature of
Savannah J. West +4 more
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Local and substrate-specific S-palmitoylation determines subcellular localization of Gαo
Nature Communications, 2022 How palmitoylated proteins specifically localize is not fully understood. Here, authors created the SwissKASH assay to visualize S-palmitoylation in cells and uncovered a striking substrate selectivity of acyltransferases at the core of this process.
Gonzalo P. Solis +6 more
doaj +1 more source