Results 11 to 20 of about 12,733 (207)

Characterization of two Arabidopsis thaliana acyltransferases with preference for lysophosphatidylethanolamine

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology, 2009
Background Two previously uncharacterized Arabidopsis genes that encode proteins with acyltransferase PlsC regions were selected for study based on their sequence similarity to a recently identified lung lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase (LPCAT ...
Stymne Sten   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Glycerophosphate/Acylglycerophosphate Acyltransferases [PDF]

open access: yesBiology, 2014
Acyl-CoA:glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase (GPAT) and acyl-CoA: 1-acyl-glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase (AGPAT) are involved in the de novo synthesis of triacylglycerol (TAG) and glycerophospholipids.
Atsushi Yamashita   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Identification and Characterization of Sterol Acyltransferases Responsible for Steryl Ester Biosynthesis in Tomato [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2018
Steryl esters (SEs) serve as a storage pool of sterols that helps to maintain proper levels of free sterols (FSs) in cell membranes throughout plant growth and development, and participates in the recycling of FSs and fatty acids released from cell ...
Juan A. Lara   +12 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Comparative Expression of Diacylglycerol Acyltransferases for Enhanced Accumulation of Punicic Acid-Enriched Triacylglycerols in Yarrowia lipolytica [PDF]

open access: yesMolecules
Punicic acid is an uncommon ω-5 conjugated fatty acid with significant biological activity, mainly found in pomegranate seed oil. Due to limited natural availability, heterologous production of punicic acid in oleaginous yeasts offers a sustainable ...
Veronika Hambalko   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Alcohol acyltransferases for the biosynthesis of esters

open access: yesBiotechnology for Biofuels and Bioproducts, 2023
Esters are widely used in food, energy, spices, chemical industry, etc., becoming an indispensable part of life. However, their production heavily relies on the fossil energy industry, which presents significant challenges associated with energy ...
Gaofei Liu, Lei Huang, Jiazhang Lian
doaj   +3 more sources

Genome-wide identification and characterization of BAHD acyltransferases in black pepper (Piper nigrum L.) reveals their important role in piperine biosynthesis [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Black pepper (Piper nigrum L.) is one of the most popular spices in the world. It derives its popularity from the pleasant aroma of the berries or fruits, which are the economically useful parts of the plant.
Sheel Yadav   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Mitochondrial acyltransferases and glycerophospholipid metabolism [PDF]

open access: yesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular and Cell Biology of Lipids, 2017
Our understanding of the synthesis and remodeling of mitochondrial phospholipids remains incomplete. Two isoforms of glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase (GPAT1 and 2) and two isoforms of acylglycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase (AGPAT4 and 5) are ...
Gonzalez Baro, Maria del Rosario   +1 more
core   +4 more sources

Novel functions of acyl-CoA thioesterases and acyltransferases as auxiliary enzymes in peroxisomal lipid metabolism

open access: yesProgress in Lipid Research, 2008
Peroxisomes are single membrane bound organelles present in almost all eukaryotic cells, and to date have been shown to contain approximately 60 identified enzymes involved in various metabolic pathways, including the oxidation of a variety of lipids ...
Mary C Hunt, Stefan E H Alexson
exaly   +4 more sources

Acyltransferases in Bacteria [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiology and Molecular Biology Reviews, 2013
SUMMARY Long-chain-length hydrophobic acyl residues play a vital role in a multitude of essential biological structures and processes. They build the inner hydrophobic layers of biological membranes, are converted to intracellular storage compounds, and are used to modify protein properties or function as membrane anchors, to name only a few ...
Annika, Röttig, Alexander, Steinbüchel
openaire   +2 more sources

Structural and Biochemical Insights Into Two BAHD Acyltransferases (AtSHT and AtSDT) Involved in Phenolamide Biosynthesis

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2021
Phenolamides represent one of the largest classes of plant-specialized secondary metabolites and function in diverse physiological processes, including defense responses and development.
Chengyuan Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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