Results 201 to 210 of about 5,867,069 (283)

Collagen‐Binding IL‐15 Immunocytokine Armed Oncolytic Adenovirus Establishes a Self‐Reinforcing Immunostimulatory Milieu to Potentiate Antitumor Immunity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Repurposing the dense tumor stroma from a physical barrier into an anchoring scaffold, an engineered oncolytic adenovirus encoding IL15C‐CBD overcomes the immunosuppressive microenvironment in triple‐negative breast cancer. Intratumoral viral replication secretes this collagen‐anchored immunocytokine, forming a localized cytokine depot.
Yaqi Yang, Xiaoxiao Liu, Junqiang Ding, Jinliang Xu, Jianhua Zhang, Hanchang Zhang, Rong Yang, Sha Li, Lu Zheng, Runping Su, Yue Zhao, Jianxiao Wu, Hao Li, Changyou Zhan, Xihui Gao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Upadacitinib Restrains the Pathogenic Fitness of CD4+ T Cells and Aberrant B Cell Programming in Optic Neuritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell profiling and functional perturbation reveal coordinated JAK1‐pSTAT3 downstream programs in optic neuritis, including MCL1‐dependent fitness of pathogenic CD4+ Tem cells and glycolysis‐linked, cholesterol‐sensitive B‐cell responses associated with RORA. Upadacitinib disrupts this reciprocal T‐B‐cell circuit and alleviates neuroinflammation,
Gengchen Jiang, Qi Jiang, Lian Han, Yue Peng, Xingyu Liu, Tong Yang, Hao Huang, Jiaying Liu, Yuan Gao, Hui Yang, Wenjun Zou, Zhaohuai Li, Wenru Su   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Untimely TGFβ responses in COVID-19 limit antiviral functions of NK cells

Nature, 2021
M. Witkowski, Caroline Tizian, M. Ferreira-Gomes, D. Niemeyer, T. Jones, F. Heinrich, Stefan Frischbutter, S. Angermair, Thordis Hohnstein, I. Mattiola, Philipp Nawrath, S. McEwen, Silvia Zocche, E. Viviano, G. Heinz, M. Maurer, U. Kölsch, R. Chua, T. Aschman, C. Meisel, Josefine Radke, B. Sawitzki, Jobst Röhmel, K. Allers, V. Moos, T. Schneider, L. Hanitsch, M. Mall, C. Conrad, H. Radbruch, C. Duerr, J. Trapani, E. Marcenaro, T. Kallinich, V. Corman, F. Kurth, L. Sander, C. Drosten, S. Treskatsch, P. Durek, A. Kruglov, Andreas Radbruch, M. Mashreghi, A. Diefenbach   +43 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

TP53 Loss Elevates NF‐κB‐IFN‐β‐MHC‐Ia Signaling to Promote NK Cell Resistance in Osteosarcoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TP53 loss in a transforming or osteosarcoma cell promotes cytosolic DNA accumulation, activating NF‐κB‐dependent IFN‐β production. Autocrine IFN‐β signaling increases cell‐surface HLA‐Ia expression, strengthens inhibitory KIR signaling in natural killer cells, and thereby enables the affected cell to evade NK cell‐mediated cytotoxicity.
Guihui Qin, Cheung Kwan Yeung, Ye Yi, Dejin Zheng, Miaoman Ye, Chi‐Chong Chio, Jinjie Wu, Siyi Fu, Chu‐Xia Deng, Ren‐He Xu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sonogenetics Nanomedicine Activates the cGAS‐STING Pathway for Immunotherapy of Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A HER3‐targeted sonogenetic lipid nanoparticle platform is developed for triple‐negative breast cancer therapy. An AI‐designed miniprotein inhibits HER3 signaling, while TRPV4 and NFAT‐responsive IL‐15 plasmids enable ultrasound‐controlled calcium signaling and cytokine expression. The system induces Ca2+ overload, ROS generation, mitochondrial damage,
Junya Song, Yan Liu, Shifeng Zhao, Cheng Zhu, Hongchang Guo, Jin Chang, Jun Kang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Printing‐Assisted Integration of Thermal, Fluidic and Electrical Components in Implants for Focal Brain Cooling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Extrusion‐based 3D printing of silicones and discrete electronic components are combined to create cortical implants for rodents that integrate thermal neuromodulation and electrical recording. Linked to an autonomous auxiliary driver unit, the system enables rapid, stable and localized hypothermia alongside ECoG recording.
Spencer Ryan Moore, Naomi King, Aruã Clayton Da Silva, Clare Howarth, Jason Berwick, Thomas E. Paterson, Ivan R. Minev   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

NS1‐Induced PARP1 Phase Transitions Prolongs Host Transcriptional Pausing to Promote Influenza A Virus Replication

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
After IAV infection, NS1 induces PARP1 phase transition, reducing molecular mobility in condensates, prolonging host transcriptional pause, aiding RdRp cap snatching, and promoting viral transcription. ABSTRACT Influenza A virus (IAV) commandeers host transcriptional machinery to replicate, but mechanisms remain elusive.
Shufeng Ma, Changyuan Kang, Xixian Liu, Lichao Yang, Mengyi Li, Yuting Ye, Jianfang Zhang, Yingjun Li, Guanghui Jin, Yang Liu, Xiaohong Chen, Kexin Wang, Zifeng Yang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated Multi‐Omics Reveals Cellular States and Microenvironmental Remodeling in Coexisting DCIS and IDC

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Coexisting DCIS and IDC samples are profiled using spatial transcriptomics, single‐cell RNA sequencing, and single‐cell DNA sequencing. Integrative multi‐omics analysis reveals distinct malignant epithelial and microenvironmental features between DCIS and IDC, which are further validated using Xenium and multiplex immunohistochemistry.
Ning Zhang, Tong Wan, Siyue Zhang, Yunzhen Jiang, Peng Su, Jixin Liu, Zhitong Chen, Jie Hao, Haoyu Wang, Bing Chen, Wenjing Zhao, Lijuan Wang, Tao Xing, Qihuang Zhang, Ulf Schmitz, Zhiyong Ding, Nicola Crosetto, Bingqiang Liu, Qifeng Yang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

ERα–PADI4–CXCL8 Axis Drives MDSC‐Mediated Immune Evasion in Anaplastic Thyroid Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
MAPK‐driven ligand‐independent ERα activation drives PADI4 transcription and translation. This enzyme then modifies CXCL8 chemokines through citrullination, generating a potent chemoattractant gradient specifically for myeloid‐derived suppressor cells.
Dongdong Zhang, Ying Cai, Junbin Zhang, Jianyong Zhang, Ran Jing, Ming Cai   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

SPRED2 Negatively Regulates CD8+ T Cell‐Mediated Antitumor Immunity in Breast Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sprouty‑related EVH1 domain containing 2 (SPRED2) restrains Ras/Raf/ERK signaling in CD8+ T cells. Host SPRED2 deficiency enhances T‐cell survival, cytotoxicity, and memory‐like phenotypes, reducing primary tumor growth and endpoint lung metastatic burden in breast cancer models.
Miao Tian, Teizo Yoshimura, Kun Zhao, Chunning Li, Tong Gao, Ziyi Wang, Masayoshi Fujisawa, Toshiaki Ohara, Akihiro Matsukawa   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source