Summary: In humans, pre-existing anti-HIV-1 neutralizing antibodies (nAbs) have not been associated with decreased HIV-1 acquisition. Here, we evaluate antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) present in pre-transmission infant and maternal plasma
Allison S. Thomas +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Dynamic currency linkages between select emerging market economies: An empirical study
In this article, we examine the dynamic currency linkages for BRIS (Brazil, Russia, India and South Africa) and 15 other emerging market economies (EMEs) using weekly data from 2001 to 2018.
Arjun Mittal +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Anti-CD20 Therapy Acts via FcγRIIIA to Diminish Responsiveness of Human Natural Killer Cells [PDF]
Natural killer (NK) immune cells mediate antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) by aggregating FcγRIIIA/CD16, contributing significantly to the therapeutic effect of CD20 monoclonal antibodies (mAb).
Capuano, Cristina +8 more
core +1 more source
Effector mechanisms of influenza-specific antibodies: neutralization and beyond
Introduction: Antibodies directed against influenza virus execute their protective function by exploiting a variety of effector mechanisms. Neutralizing antibodies have been thoroughly studied because of their pivotal role in preventing influenza virus ...
Federica Sicca +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Integration of a virus membrane protein into the lipid bilayer of target cells as a prerequisite for immune cytolysis [PDF]
Structural requirements for membrane antigens on target cells to mediate immune cytolysis were studied in a model system with purified membrane proteins from Semliki Forest virus (SFV). These SFV spike proteins were isolated in the form of detergent- and
Barz, D. +3 more
core +1 more source
Protection and mechanism of action of a novel human respiratory syncytial virus vaccine candidate based on the extracellular domain of small hydrophobic protein [PDF]
Infections with human respiratory syncytial virus (HRSV) occur globally in all age groups and can have devastating consequences in young infants. We demonstrate that a vaccine based on the extracellular domain (SHe) of the small hydrophobic (SH) protein ...
Bert Schepens +20 more
core +8 more sources
Differential Targeting of Stem Cells and Differentiated Glioblastomas by NK Cells. [PDF]
We have recently shown that Natural Killer (NK) cells control survival and differentiation of Cancer Stem-like Cells (CSCs) through two distinct phenotypes of cytotoxic and anergic NK cells, respectively. In this report, brain CSCs and their serum and NK
Bui, Vickie T +6 more
core +1 more source
Distinguishing features of cetuximab and panitumumab in colorectal cancer and other solid tumors [PDF]
Cetuximab and panitumumab are two distinct monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) targeting the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), and both are widely used in combination with chemotherapy or as monotherapy to treat patients with RAS wild-type metastatic ...
Aderka, Dan +6 more
core +1 more source
Strategies to reduce the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) reservoir are urgently required. The antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC)-mediating anti-HIV antibodies have shown an association with HIV control.
Jayshree R. Dhande +2 more
doaj +1 more source
ADCC-mediating non-neutralizing antibodies can exert immune pressure in early HIV-1 infection
Despite antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) responses being implicated in protection from HIV-1 infection, there is limited evidence that they control virus replication.
Dieter Mielke +14 more
doaj +2 more sources

