Results 71 to 80 of about 45,428 (223)

Selective Targeting of Immune Checkpoints HLA‐G and CD47 Using Novel Dual Signaling Protein DSP216 Promotes Innate Anticancer Immunity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The inhibitory immune checkpoints HLA‐G and CD47 are expressed on certain tumor types and inhibit immune cells in the tumor microenvironment. DSP216 binds specifically to cancer cells expressing both HLA‐G and CD47, and blocks their inhibitory signaling.
Lisa J. Jacob, Liat Tamir, Mufeed Abdeen, Ami Tamir, Alexandra Aronin, Itai Bloch, Roy Kahn, Iris Pecker, Mark Tykocinski, Gerwin Huls, Yaron Pereg, Ayelet Chajut, Edwin Bremer   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumor‐Derived Exosomes Deliver Membrane‐Bound Fgl2 to Activate FcγRIIB‐Mediated Immunosuppression in Myeloid‐Derived Suppressor Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that the Fgl2‐FcγRIIB signaling axis is a key mechanism by which MDSCs mediate tumor immune evasion. Tumor‐derived exosomes systemically activate MDSCs via this pathway, positioning this axis as a promising broad‐spectrum target for cancer immunotherapy.
Fenglin Lin, Dingqin Cai, Chunli Jian, Yaxian Qi, Linpeng Zheng, Qiao Yang, Longyao Zhang, Diangang Chen, Lingchen Li, Ping Cai, Lingyou Sun, Luping Zhang, Jianguo Sun   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Galactomannan inhibits Trichinella spiralis invasion of intestinal epithelium cells and enhances antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity related killing of larvae by driving macrophage polarization

Parasite
Previous studies have shown that recombinant Trichinella spiralis galectin (rTsgal) is characterized by a carbohydrate recognition domain sequence motif binding to beta-galactoside, and that rTsgal promotes larval invasion of intestinal epithelial cells.
Zhang Ru, Zhang Yao, Yan Shu Wei, Cheng Yong Kang, Zheng Wen Wen, Long Shao Rong, Wang Zhong Quan, Cui Jing   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Machine Learning‐Enhanced Random Matrix Theory Design for Human Immunodeficiency Virus Vaccine Development

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This study integrates random matrix theory (RMT) and principal component analysis (PCA) to improve the identification of correlated regions in HIV protein sequences for vaccine design. PCA validation enhances the reliability of RMT‐derived correlations, particularly in small‐sample, high‐dimensional datasets, enabling more accurate detection of ...
Mariyam Siddiqah, Muhammad Zulqarnain Zeb, Muhammad Husnain Zeb, Babar Shabbir   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

High antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity responses are correlated with strong CD8 T cell viral suppressive activity but not with B57 status in HIV-1 elite controllers. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2013
The role of Antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) responses in HIV-1 controllers is still unclear due to the heterogeneity of these patients.
Olivier Lambotte, Justin Pollara, Faroudy Boufassa, Christiane Moog, Alain Venet, Barton F Haynes, Jean-François Delfraissy, Asier Saez-Cirion, Guido Ferrari   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanostructured Lipid Carriers Overcome the Low Immunogenicity of M2e Peptide via Surface Click Chemistry Conjugation, Improving the Anti‐M2e Antibody Response

Advanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
1) Nanostructured lipid carriers efficiently vectorize low‐immunogenic M2e peptide. 2) M2e peptide conjugation via click chemistry preserves the peptide key epitopes. 3) Forty M2e peptides per nanoparticle are sufficient to induce robust immune responses.
Louis Bourlon, Carole Fournier, Antoine Hoang, Christine Charrat, Alban Lepetitcolin, Jessica Morlieras, Fabrice Navarro, Patrice N. Marche   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antibody-Dependent Cellular Cytotoxicity-Competent Antibodies against HIV-1-Infected Cells in Plasma from HIV-Infected Subjects

mBio, 2019
Measuring Envelope (Env)-specific antibody (Ab)-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC)-competent Abs in HIV+ plasma is challenging because Env displays distinctive epitopes when present in a native closed trimeric conformation on infected cells or in a ...
Franck P. Dupuy, Sanket Kant, Alexandre Barbé, Jean-Pierre Routy, Julie Bruneau, Bertrand Lebouché, Cécile Tremblay, Marzena Pazgier, Andrés Finzi, Nicole F. Bernard   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Memory NK cell features exploitable in anticancer immunotherapy [PDF]

, 2019
Besides their innate ability to rapidly produce effector cytokines and kill virus-infected or transformed cells, natural killer (NK) cells display a strong capability to adapt to environmental modifications and to differentiate into long-lived ...
Battella, Simone, Capuano, Cristina, Galandrini, Ricciarda, Palmieri, Gabriella, Pighi, Chiara, Santoni, Angela   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Efficacy, safety and cost‐effectiveness of CAR‐T therapy

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
CAR T‐cells demonstrate high efficacy in blood cancers, including ALL, MM and DLBCL. Innovations target solid tumours despite challenges such as antigen escape. Combination therapies enhance the delivery and infiltration of CAR T cells. Toxicity, cost and resistance remain major barriers to clinical use.
Emina Karahmet Sher, Amina Džidić‐Krivić, Emma Pinjic, Nejra Selak, Kanita Omerbasic, Alexandar Chupin, Andrej Belancic, Almir Fajkic   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sequential, chromosome‐specific glutamine synthetase double knockout with Cas‐CLOVER establishes enhanced CHO platforms for cell line development

Biotechnology Progress, EarlyView.
This study established the first creation of a commercially available double GS knockout (DKO) from a single KO in CHO‐K1 cells, called CleanCut GS CHO using Cas‐CLOVER. When combined with the Harbor‐IN transposase system, CleanCut GS CHO cells demonstrated a highly antibody productivity.
Cintia Gomez Limia, Valeriya Steffey, Hsueh Che Cheng, Daniel Machado, Thomas Hart, Mark Cameron McHargue, Corey Brizzee, Jack Crawford   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source