Physiological significance of autocrine orexinergic signaling in extra-hypothalamic tissues. [PDF]
Mechanisms of autocrine orexinergic effects in extra‐hypothalamic tissues. Abstract Orexin‐A and orexin‐B, originally discovered as hypothalamic neuropeptides, have been detected in extra‐hypothalamic tissues together with their receptors (OX1R and OX2R) since the early 2000s.
Hakizimana JC, Olubiyi MV, Alagbonsi AI.
europepmc +2 more sources
CT and MRI Manifestations of Pancreatic Hemangioma: A Literature Review and a New Case Report. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Pancreatic hemangioma is an extremely rare benign tumor occurring in the pancreas. Preoperative diagnosis is challenging due to its lack of specificity in clinical manifestations and imaging examinations. A pancreatic lesion was found during physical examination of a 54‐year‐old woman who had no symptoms of abdominal discomfort.
Zhang J, Chen J, Zou D, Cao X.
europepmc +2 more sources
Unveiling the Invisible: A Case of Canine Diffuse Microscopic Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma With Normal Imaging and Gross Appearance of the Pancreas Complicated by Sterile Peritonitis and Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation. [PDF]
This case report describes an atypical presentation of diffuse microscopic pancreatic adenocarcinoma in an 11‐year‐old male neutered Shetland Sheepdog, which was not detectable on advanced diagnostic imaging or during exploratory laparotomy. Despite the absence of visible pancreatic abnormalities, histopathology confirmed malignant infiltration ...
Chan HM +7 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Interplay Between Infectious Diseases and the Endocrine System: An Overview and Clinical Insights
Infectious diseases can disrupt endocrine homeostasis through direct cytopathic injury, autoimmune dysregulation, or pathogen‐derived hormone‐like effects. Viruses and bacteria are the most frequent agents, whereas fungi and parasites contribute less commonly, even remaining clinically relevant, especially in the immunocompromised population.
Francesco Capoccia +4 more
wiley +1 more source
INTRODUCTION: Intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms (IPMN) and neuroendocrine tumours (NET) may develop simultaneously in the pancreas. Neuroendocrine microadenomas (NMA) are precursor lesions for NET.
Łukasz Liszka
doaj +1 more source
The aging paradox of Cushing's syndrome: Stress without clear senescence?
Abstract Cushing's syndrome (CS), characterized by chronic endogenous hypercortisolism and disruption of the normal circadian cortisol rhythm, represents a unique human model for investigating the interplay between stress endocrinology and biological aging.
Israel Nunes Silveira +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Innate Lymphoid Cells in Tissue Homeostasis and Diseases
Innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) are a heterogeneous group of immune cells with phenotypic and functional plasticity. ILCs dynamically regulate various immune cell types and play a crucial role in the pathophysiological processes of specific organs during sepsis. Targeting ILCs is a promising strategy for treating sepsis.
Zhenzhen Zhan +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumor Leading to a Diagnosis of Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1
ABSTRACT Pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms are rare but occasionally encountered. They are generally highly vascularized solid tumors, often round in shape with clear boundaries, defined contours, and a homogeneous internal structure. However, they can also present with atypical features, such as cystic degeneration, hemorrhage, calcification, and ...
Noriyuki Hirakawa +9 more
wiley +1 more source
胰岛细胞瘤(tumors of pancreatic islet celltumor)又称胰岛细胞腺瘤(islet cell adenoma),是发生在胰岛细胞的肿瘤,易发部位依次为胰尾、体、头部,异位胰腺也可发生,常见于20-50岁,可分为功能性和非功能性两大类,发病率较低,仅为5/106[1]。目前 ...
刘志伟
doaj
Tumor evolution in lung adenocarcinoma is shaped by genetic alterations and spatial immune dynamics. By integrating whole‐exome sequencing, imaging mass cytometry, and spatial transcriptomics across two mouse models, this study reveals how mutational burden, immune infiltration, and cell–state interactions evolve during early and late carcinogenesis ...
Bo Zhu +34 more
wiley +1 more source

