Results 11 to 20 of about 3,491 (143)

Physiological significance of autocrine orexinergic signaling in extra-hypothalamic tissues. [PDF]

open access: yesPhysiol Rep
Mechanisms of autocrine orexinergic effects in extra‐hypothalamic tissues. Abstract Orexin‐A and orexin‐B, originally discovered as hypothalamic neuropeptides, have been detected in extra‐hypothalamic tissues together with their receptors (OX1R and OX2R) since the early 2000s.
Hakizimana JC, Olubiyi MV, Alagbonsi AI.
europepmc   +2 more sources

CT and MRI Manifestations of Pancreatic Hemangioma: A Literature Review and a New Case Report. [PDF]

open access: yesClin Case Rep
ABSTRACT Pancreatic hemangioma is an extremely rare benign tumor occurring in the pancreas. Preoperative diagnosis is challenging due to its lack of specificity in clinical manifestations and imaging examinations. A pancreatic lesion was found during physical examination of a 54‐year‐old woman who had no symptoms of abdominal discomfort.
Zhang J, Chen J, Zou D, Cao X.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Unveiling the Invisible: A Case of Canine Diffuse Microscopic Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma With Normal Imaging and Gross Appearance of the Pancreas Complicated by Sterile Peritonitis and Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation. [PDF]

open access: yesVet Med Sci
This case report describes an atypical presentation of diffuse microscopic pancreatic adenocarcinoma in an 11‐year‐old male neutered Shetland Sheepdog, which was not detectable on advanced diagnostic imaging or during exploratory laparotomy. Despite the absence of visible pancreatic abnormalities, histopathology confirmed malignant infiltration ...
Chan HM   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Interplay Between Infectious Diseases and the Endocrine System: An Overview and Clinical Insights

open access: yesEndocrinology, Diabetes &Metabolism, Volume 9, Issue 4, July 2026.
Infectious diseases can disrupt endocrine homeostasis through direct cytopathic injury, autoimmune dysregulation, or pathogen‐derived hormone‐like effects. Viruses and bacteria are the most frequent agents, whereas fungi and parasites contribute less commonly, even remaining clinically relevant, especially in the immunocompromised population.
Francesco Capoccia   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increased prevalence of pancreatic neuroendocrine microadenomas in patients with intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms – yet another example of exocrine-neuroendocrine interaction?

open access: yesNowotwory
INTRODUCTION: Intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms (IPMN) and neuroendocrine tumours (NET) may develop simultaneously in the pancreas. Neuroendocrine microadenomas (NMA) are precursor lesions for NET.
Łukasz Liszka
doaj   +1 more source

The aging paradox of Cushing's syndrome: Stress without clear senescence?

open access: yesJournal of Neuroendocrinology, Volume 38, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract Cushing's syndrome (CS), characterized by chronic endogenous hypercortisolism and disruption of the normal circadian cortisol rhythm, represents a unique human model for investigating the interplay between stress endocrinology and biological aging.
Israel Nunes Silveira   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Innate Lymphoid Cells in Tissue Homeostasis and Diseases

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 5, May 2026.
Innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) are a heterogeneous group of immune cells with phenotypic and functional plasticity. ILCs dynamically regulate various immune cell types and play a crucial role in the pathophysiological processes of specific organs during sepsis. Targeting ILCs is a promising strategy for treating sepsis.
Zhenzhen Zhan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumor Leading to a Diagnosis of Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1

open access: yesDEN Open, Volume 6, Issue 1, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms are rare but occasionally encountered. They are generally highly vascularized solid tumors, often round in shape with clear boundaries, defined contours, and a homogeneous internal structure. However, they can also present with atypical features, such as cystic degeneration, hemorrhage, calcification, and ...
Noriyuki Hirakawa   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

血管造影对胰岛细胞瘤的诊断价值

open access: yesZhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2012
胰岛细胞瘤(tumors of pancreatic islet celltumor)又称胰岛细胞腺瘤(islet cell adenoma),是发生在胰岛细胞的肿瘤,易发部位依次为胰尾、体、头部,异位胰腺也可发生,常见于20-50岁,可分为功能性和非功能性两大类,发病率较低,仅为5/106[1]。目前 ...
刘志伟
doaj  

Spatial Profiling Reveals Distinct Molecular and Immune Evolution of Mouse Lung Adenocarcinoma Precancers with or Without Carcinogen Exposure

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 17, 23 March 2026.
Tumor evolution in lung adenocarcinoma is shaped by genetic alterations and spatial immune dynamics. By integrating whole‐exome sequencing, imaging mass cytometry, and spatial transcriptomics across two mouse models, this study reveals how mutational burden, immune infiltration, and cell–state interactions evolve during early and late carcinogenesis ...
Bo Zhu   +34 more
wiley   +1 more source

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