Results 91 to 100 of about 127,904 (323)

Status epilepticus: Updates on mechanisms and treatments

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Status epilepticus (SE) consists of prolonged, self‐sustaining seizures and is a common neurological emergency that causes respiratory compromise and neuronal injury. Without prompt treatment, the seizures can become resistant to benzodiazepines, leading to the progressive evolution of established, refractory, and super‐refractory SE.
Suchitra Joshi, Jaideep Kapur
wiley   +1 more source

Ketogenic diet for infantile epileptic spasms

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Approximately half of all cases of Infantile Epileptic Spasms Syndrome (IESS) do not respond to vigabatrin and hormonal therapies. There is no clear consensus as to the second‐line therapy for IESS. Ketogenic diet (KD) has emerged as an effective treatment for certain drug‐resistant epilepsies and in many cases of IESS.
Morris H. Scantlebury, Anamika Choudhary, Andy Cheuk‐Him Ng, Cezar Gavrilovici   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protective effect of Adenosine A1 receptor and ascorbic acid on hippocampal neuronal density and memory disorder in ischemia reperfusion induced Rats

مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گرگان, 2012
Background and Objective: Brain ischemia is one of the most important factor of morbidity and mortality and leaving many people with mental and physical disabilities.
Zamani M (MSc), Rasooli H (PhD), Mehdizadeh M (PhD), Nobakht M (PhD), Zamani F (BSc), Soleimani M (PhD)   +5 more
doaj  

The Effects of the Adenosine Receptor Antagonists on the Reverse of Cardiovascular Toxic Effects Induced by Citalopram In-Vivo Rat Model of Poisoning

Balkan Medical Journal, 2015
Background: Citalopram is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor that requires routine cardiac monitoring to prevent a toxic dose. Prolongation of the QT interval has been observed in acute citalopram poisoning.
Müjgan Büyükdeligöz, Nil Hocaoğlu, Kubilay Oransay, Yeşim Tunçok, Şule Kalkan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ability of γδ T cells to modulate the Foxp3 T cell response is dependent on adenosine. [PDF]

, 2018
Whether γδ T cells inhibit or enhance the Foxp3 T cell response depends upon their activation status. The critical enhancing effector in the supernatant is adenosine.
Born, Willi K, Kaplan, Henry J, Liang, Dongchun, O'Brien, Rebecca L, Shao, Hui, Sun, Deming, Woo, Jeong-Im   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Impairment of adenosine signaling disrupts early embryo development: unveiling the underlying mechanisms

Frontiers in Pharmacology
Purinergic signaling has been implicated in many biological functions, including development. In this study, we investigate the functions of extracellular adenosine and adenosine receptors using a mouse embryonic stem cell (ESC) line and morula stages ...
Talita Glaser, Patrícia Martins, Renata Beco, Carolina Adriane Bento, Angelica R. Cappellari, Sophia La Banca Oliveira, Christian Albert Merkel, Vanessa Fernandes Arnaud-Sampaio, Claudiana Lameu, Ana Maria Battastini, Henning Ulrich   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

A központi idegrendszer és a myocardium szabályozásában szerepet játszó adenozin-receptorok és PET izotóppal jelölt ligandjaik kötődés kinetikájának vizsgálata PET technikával = PET investigation of the binding kinetics of PET isotope-labelled ligands and adenosine receptors involved in the regulation of myocardial and CNS function [PDF]

, 2006
Az adenozin-receptorok alapvető szerepet játszanak a központi idegrendszer és a szívizom működésének szabályozásában. Célunk az in vivo PET vizsgálatokra alkalmas adenozin-receptor ligandok előállítása és biológiai tesztelése volt.
Balkay, László, Krasznai, Zoltán, Lengyel, Zsolt, Márián, Teréz, Trón, Lajos   +4 more
core  

Signalling mechanisms of long term facilitation of breathing with intermittent hypoxia. [PDF]

, 2013
Intermittent hypoxia causes long-term facilitation (LTF) of respiratory motor nerve activity and ventilation, which manifests as a persistent increase over the normoxic baseline for an hour or more after the acute hypoxic ventilatory response.
Pamenter, Matthew E, Powell, Frank L
core   +1 more source

Research progress of neurovascular units involved in ischemic stroke

Ibrain, EarlyView.
The brain receives less blood when an ischemic stroke develops, which damages neurons and leads to an increased release of Pro‐inflammatory mediators that activate neurovascular unit (NVU). When the tight junctions are broken and the basement membrane is disrupted by matrix metalloproteinases produced by active endothelial and pericellular cells ...
Yu Yang, Hao Tong, Zhuo‐Fan Ye, Zu‐Cai Xu, Tao Tao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lack of endogenous adenosine tonus on sympathetic neurotransmission in spontaneously hypertensive rat mesenteric artery.

PLoS ONE, 2014
BackgroundIncreased sympathetic activity has been implicated in hypertension. Adenosine has been shown to play a role in blood flow regulation. In the present study, the endogenous adenosine neuromodulatory role, in mesenteric arteries from normotensive ...
Joana Beatriz Sousa, Maria Sofia Vieira-Rocha, Carlos Sá, Fátima Ferreirinha, Paulo Correia-de-Sá, Paula Fresco, Carmen Diniz   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source