Results 121 to 130 of about 134,365 (335)

The role of the neuromodulator adenosine in alcohols actions. [PDF]

, 1997
The interaction between the neuromodulator adenosine and adenosine receptors on the surface of neurons modifies the neurons responses to neurotransmitters.
Diamond, Ivan, Dohrman, D, Gordon, A
core  

Graph theoretic methods for the analysis of structural relationships in biological macromolecules [PDF]

, 2005
Subgraph isomorphism and maximum common subgraph isomorphism algorithms from graph theory provide an effective and an efficient way of identifying structural relationships between biological macromolecules.
Altschul, Artymiuk, Artymiuk, Artymiuk, Artymiuk, Artymiuk, Barnard, Baxevanis, Benning, Berman, Bernstein, Brint, Brint, Bron, Bruno, Bryant, Crandell, Dean, Diestel, Doubet, Fan, Feizi, Figueras, Flores, Gardiner, Gati, Good, Gray, Groves, Gruer, Gund, Hagadone, Harrison, Holden, Hutchinson, Jasanoff, Johnson, Kanna, Klausner, Kleywegt, Koch, Kraulis, Lengauer, Lesk, Martin, Martin, McGregor, Messmer, Mitchell, Ollis, Pickering, Ray, Raymond, Read, Salton, Samudrala, Sayle, Simon, Srere, Sussenguth, Tesmer, Tinoco, Trinajstic, Tsukada, Ullmann, van Rijsbergen, Willett, Willett, Willett, Willett, Williams, Wilson, Zhang   +72 more
core   +3 more sources

Incretin hormones and obesity

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend The incretin system in obesity. The incretin hormones glucose‐dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) (yellow) and glucagon‐like peptide‐1 (GLP‐1) (blue) are produced by the proximal and distal small intestinal epithelium, where they are released postprandially into the bloodstream to modulate a myriad of physiological and ...
Constanza Alcaino, Frank Reimann, Fiona M. Gribble   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sympathetic stimulation can compensate for hypocalcaemia‐induced bradycardia in human and rabbit sinoatrial node cells

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend AC: adenylyl cyclase, APT: adenosine triphosphate, AMP: adenosine monophosphate, cAMP: cyclic adenosine monophosphate, PDE: phosphodiesterase, PKA: protein kinase A, PPT: protein phosphatase, P: phosphorylation, RyR: ryanodine receptor, SERCA: sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+‐adenosine triphosphatase, SR: sarcoplasmic ...
Moritz Linder, Tomas Stary, Gergő Bitay, Norbert Nagy, Axel Loewe   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

l-DOPA-induced dyskinesia in hemiparkinsonian rats is associated with up-regulation of adenylyl cyclase type V/VI and increased GABA release in the substantia nigra reticulata

Neurobiology of Disease, 2011
l-DOPA treatment induces abnormal involuntary movements (AIMs) in Parkinson's patients and experimental animals. We examined the relationship between the development of AIMs (dyskinesia) and changes in [3H]-GABA release and cAMP signaling in ...
Claudia Rangel-Barajas, Isaac Silva, Luz María Lopéz-Santiago, Jorge Aceves, David Erlij, Benjamín Florán   +5 more
doaj  

Innate and learned odor-guided behaviors utilize distinct molecular signaling pathways in a shared dopaminergic circuit

Cell Reports, 2023
Summary: Odor-based learning and innate odor-driven behavior have been hypothesized to require separate neuronal circuitry. Contrary to this notion, innate behavior and olfactory learning were recently shown to share circuitry that includes the ...
Nathaniel C. Noyes, Ronald L. Davis
doaj  

Ga and Gß Proteins Regulate the Cyclic AMP Pathway That Is Required for Development and Pathogenicity of the Phytopathogen Mycosphaerella graminicola [PDF]

We identified and functionally characterized genes encoding three G alpha proteins and one G beta protein in the dimorphic fungal wheat pathogen Mycosphaerella graminicola, which we designated MgGpa1, MgGpa2, MgGpa3, and MgGpb1, respectively.
Kema, G.H.J., Lee, T.A.J., van der, M'Barek, S., Ben, Mehrabi, A., Waalwijk, C., Wit, P.J.G.M., de   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Mitochondrial control of ciliary gene expression and structure in striatal neurons

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Neurons drive animal behaviour by receiving and transmitting information and require energy, primarily supplied by mitochondria, to function. Additionally, neurons need to sense environmental changes to adapt, a function that is locally played by the primary cilia.
Dogukan H. Ulgen, Alessandro Chioino, Olivia Zanoletti, Albert Quintana, Elisenda Sanz, Carmen Sandi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Control of glutamate release by complexes of adenosine and cannabinoid receptors

BMC Biology, 2020
Background It has been hypothesized that heteromers of adenosine A2A receptors (A2AR) and cannabinoid CB1 receptors (CB1R) localized in glutamatergic nerve terminals mediate the integration of adenosine and endocannabinoid signaling involved in the ...
Attila Köfalvi, Estefanía Moreno, Arnau Cordomí, Ning-Sheng Cai, Victor Fernández-Dueñas, Samira G. Ferreira, Ramón Guixà-González, Marta Sánchez-Soto, Hideaki Yano, Verònica Casadó-Anguera, Rodrigo A. Cunha, Ana Maria Sebastião, Francisco Ciruela, Leonardo Pardo, Vicent Casadó, Sergi Ferré   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adult Type 3 Adenylyl Cyclase–Deficient Mice Are Obese

PLoS ONE, 2009
Background A recent study of obesity in Swedish men found that polymorphisms in the type 3 adenylyl cyclase (AC3) are associated with obesity, suggesting the interesting possibility that AC3 may play a role in weight control.
Zhenshan Wang, V. Li, G. Chan, Trongha Phan, Aaron S. Nudelman, Z. Xia, D. Storm   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source