Results 131 to 140 of about 36,489 (201)

Biochemical characterization of photoactivated adenylyl cyclase from Naegleria gruberi

, 2014
Blue light sensors using FAD (BLUF) domains are flavin based blue light photoreceptors. The BLUF domains are often fused with various effector domains.
Kateriya, Suneel, Stierl, Manuela, Veetil, Sindhu Kandoth, Penzkofer, Alfons, Hegemann, Peter, Tanwar, Meenakshi   +5 more
core  

Prenatal Stress Induced by Maternal Immune Activation Disrupts GABAergic Inhibition and Mossy Fiber Plasticity in the Rat Dentate Gyrus‐CA3 Circuit

Hippocampus, Volume 36, Issue 5, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Viral infections during critical periods of pregnancy trigger inflammatory responses that alter offspring brain development and behavior, resulting in psychiatric disorder‐associated phenotypes. This condition is commonly referred to as prenatal stress induced by maternal immune activation (MIA).
Johaly Anguiano‐Buenfil, Isabel Sollozo‐Dupont, Luis A. Márquez, Angelica Zepeda, Emilio J. Galván   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lack of ANKMY2 suppresses kidney cystogenesis in embryonic- and adult-onset polycystic kidney disease.

PLoS Genetics
Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is characterized by progressive bilateral cyst formation. Multiple cellular pathways including second messenger cAMP signaling are dysregulated in ADPKD, but mechanisms initiating cysts are unknown ...
Sun-Hee Hwang, Kyungsuk Choi, Hemant Badgandi, Kevin A White, Yu Xun, Owen M Woodward, Feng Qian, Saikat Mukhopadhyay   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insulin Resistance: An Update on Biochemical and Pathophysiological Mechanisms and Impact on Various Diseases

iNew Medicine, Volume 2, Issue 3, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Insulin resistance is the biological phenomenon in which the human body's normal response to the metabolic hormone insulin is compromised. Insulin is a regulator of most of the essential metabolic steps in the body that control energy homoeostasis, so dysregulation leads to multiple diverse human diseases including, most prominently, Type 2 ...
Peter J. Little, Stefan Offermanns, Haaglim Cho, Zhiping Liu, Pinglian Yang, Qiaozhu Su, Henry Wade, Wah Yang, Danielle Kamato, Neale Cohen, Alex Bobik, Iqra Ilyas, Suowen Xu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Opioid Receptor Mechanisms Contributing to Dependence and Adenylyl Cyclase Sensitization.

At the cellular level, opioid dependence can be characterized by a compensatory enhancement of adenylyl cyclase activity which is revealed as a withdrawal response by an increase in stimulated cAMP accumulation.
Divin, Mary Falgout
core   +4 more sources

The regulation of stem cell fate and its application in neural regeneration

Interdisciplinary Medicine, Volume 4, Issue 5, September 2026.
Regulating stem cell fate is crucial for neural regeneration. This review summarizes key physical, biological, and chemical strategies and their applications in repairing nerve injuries, providing new insights for regenerative medicine. Abstract Regulating the fate of stem cells (SCs) is a key technical problem in the field of regenerative medicine and
Yuexin He, Xingyu Chen, Minghong He, Zhe Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evidence of a Protective Effect of Metformin on Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Risk: Insights From an Observational Study and Mendelian Randomisation Analysis Using Putative Metformin Targets

Annals of Human Genetics, Volume 90, Issue 5, Page 294-302, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Aims There is no proven treatment to prevent the growth or rupture of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA). As an aneurysm enlarges over time, the risk of fatal aortic rupture increases. Metformin, a drug usually prescribed to treat Type 2 diabetes, has previously been associated with reduced AAA risk in observational studies. Our aim was to assess
Katie Louise Saxby, Svetlana Stoma, Frank Dudbridge, Nilesh J. Samani, Matthew J. Bown, Christopher P. Nelson   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cannabinoid and adenosine A2A receptor crosstalk regulates postnatal and adult hippocampal neurogenesis

British Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 18, Page 5440-5457, September 2026.
Background and purpose Adult neurogenesis is a tightly regulated process affected by both cannabinoid receptors (CB1 and CB2) and adenosine 2A (A2A) receptors, both of which modulate neural progenitor cell activity. While emerging evidence suggests an interaction between these neuromodulatory systems, the extent and mechanism of their interplay in ...
Rui S. Rodrigues, Adam Armada‐Moreira, Laura Gómez‐Acero, Filipa F. Ribeiro, Francisco M. Mouro, Ana M. Sebastião, Francisco Ciruela, Ester Aso, Sara Xapelli   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of tubulin in the regulation of adenylyl cyclase.

, 1991
The effect of tubulin in the regulation of adenylyl ...
Kun. Yan (7963124)
core   +2 more sources

Agonist‐specific conformational dynamics at the β2‐adrenoceptor dictate allosteric modulation of Gαs signalling and bronchodilation

British Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 17, Page 5315-5335, September 2026.
Abstract Background and Purpose β2‐adrenoceptor (β2AR) agonists are the cornerstone of asthma therapy and promote bronchodilation through Gαs signalling in airway smooth muscle (ASM), but their efficacy is limited by β‐arrestin‐mediated β2AR desensitization.
Sushrut D. Shah, Joshua Richard, Suvankar Ghosh, Jillian Jerwick, Joice T. Gavali, Raymond B. Penn, Alexander D. MacKerell Jr, Deepak A. Deshpande   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source