ATP Release and Purinergic Signaling Potentiate β‐Adrenergic Effects on Brown Adipocytes
ABSTRACT Aim Brown adipose tissue (BAT) specializes in energy consumption and thermogenesis in response to cold stress. Brown adipocytes (BA) express purinergic receptors, yet little is known about the source of extracellular ATP and the role of purinergic signaling, and the potential interaction with β‐adrenergic signaling.
Marco Tozzi +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Dualsteric and dual‐acting modulation of muscarinic receptors by antagonist KH‐5
Abstract Background and purpose Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors are key therapeutic targets, and ligands engaging both orthosteric and allosteric sites may offer improved selectivity and efficacy. Here, we investigated whether the muscarinic antagonist KH‐5 acts as a dualsteric antagonist and defined its mode of interaction with muscarinic receptors.
Alena Janoušková‐Randáková +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Malaria mosquito antimicrobial defence requires immunity and detoxification gene regulation by Lola
Malaria mosquito antimicrobial defence requires upregulation of lola. Attenuation of lola in the midgut of Anopheles albimanus mosquitoes inhibits the upregulation of immunity genes induced by challenge. Putative target genes of the Lola transcription factor were revealed by lola attenuation, including Cecropin‐C, Draper, PPAF2, Clip‐domain serine ...
Heidi Espadas‐Álvarez +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Annexin A4 (A4) inhibits adenylyl cyclase 5 and may protect the heart during chronic β‐adrenergic stress. After 7 days of isoprenaline, A4‐deficient mice showed greater cardiomyocyte hypertrophy, prolonged action potentials, reduced Ito, preserved ICaL with altered activation, increased NCX1, and enhanced acute cAMP responsiveness compared with wild ...
Florentina Pluteanu +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Adipocyte Myoglobin Is a Determinant of Energy Expenditure and a Potential Target to Limit Obesity
Myoglobin, known as a muscle oxygen‐carrying protein, is shown to play a key role in fat cells that burn energy. Loss of myoglobin reduces the body's ability to generate heat and increases obesity risk, while restoring it improves metabolism. The study identifies myoglobin as a regulator of fat burning and a potential target to enhance energy ...
Christian Strehlau +22 more
wiley +1 more source
The Alzheimer's disease risk gene SORL1 is a regulator of excitatory neuronal function
Abstract INTRODUCTION Synaptic dysfunction is an early feature of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and proper localization of proteins involved in pre‐ and post‐synaptic composition is dependent on endosomal recycling and trafficking, cellular processes involving the AD risk gene sortilin‐related receptor 1 (SORL1). METHODS We examined SORL1's role in synaptic
C. Andrew Williams +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Insights Into Aggregation‐Delayed Phenotype of Dictyostelium discoideum
ABSTRACT Dictyostelium discoideum is a cellular model that has been widely used in cell signal research focusing on different cellular and developmental processes. The unique lifecycle of these cells—which involves switching between vegetative and development phases—makes Dictyostelium a reliable model for investigations in this field.
Sarah Abdulaziz Alamer
wiley +1 more source
Cancer‐related pain: A bidirectional modulator of cancer progression
CRP and tumour progression engage in a dynamic, bidirectional circuit mediated by multiple mechanisms involving neuroimmunology and cancer ‐neuroscience. Analgesic interventions may affect tumour progression, while anticancer therapies can influence pain. Targeting pain in cancer may have promising therapeutic value in cancer progression.
Junzhe He +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Macrophage adenylyl cyclase 7 protects against myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury in male mice
Myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury undermines the clinical benefit of percutaneous coronary intervention, with cardiac macrophages playing critical roles. Here, using spatial transcriptomics and flow cytometry, we identified adenylyl cyclase 7 (
Guofang Xia +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Biochemical pharmacology of adenylyl cyclases in cancer
Globally, despite extensive research and pharmacological advancement, cancer remains one of the most common causes of mortality. Understanding the signaling pathways involved in cancer progression is essential for the discovery of new drug targets. The adenylyl cyclase (AC) superfamily comprises glycoproteins that regulate intracellular signaling and ...
Jena, Bikash Chandra +3 more
openaire +2 more sources

